• 제목/요약/키워드: Team-organization

검색결과 521건 처리시간 0.027초

COVID-19로 인한 장애 아동의 가정운동 프로그램에 관한 부모들의 인식 조사 (A Survey of Parents Perceptions of Home Exercise Program for Children with Disabilities Caused by COVID-19)

  • 박철만;김명철
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Since coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spread around the world, non-face-to-face services have emerged as the new normal. The functioning of children with developmental disabilities and cerebral palsy improves when parents, therapists, and institutions cooperate. We aimed to investigate the difficult environment of pediatric physical therapy caused by COVID-19, and grasp parents' perceptions of home exercise programs. We intend to design home exercise programs for pediatric treatment in the future and create a non-face-to-face pediatric rehabilitation service system based on our findings. Methods: The first survey was conducted on 30 parents who had children with cerebral palsy and developmental disabilities. It was produced after consultation with relevant experts and discussion with the research team, based on a survey conducted in a previous study. The second survey was produced by revising and supplementing the opinions of parents who completed the first survey and consulting experts. Thereafter, an online survey was conducted on 118 parents who had children with cerebral palsy and developmental disabilities. Results: 61.01 % of the parents reported that they were anxious or afraid for their children to be treated for infectious diseases. 83.90 % of the parents reported that the role of parents had increased. 50.00 % of the parents complained of a lack of skill. 85.59 % of the parents reported that they needed a home exercise program provided by the organization. As a non-face-to-face exercise management method, 35.59 % of the parents wanted a real-time video recording electronically mailed to them, and 34.75 % wanted real-time education using video conferencing programs such as zoom. Conclusion: The threat of COVID-19 has further emphasized the importance of social cooperation and management, leading organizations to enter a new era of non-face-to-face rehabilitation services. It is necessary to collect and systematize related studies to reflect more diverse opinions and improve the perceptions of therapists and parents.

환자안전과 질 향상을 위한 다른 나라의 개선 전략과 전담인력 (Strategies and Experts in Other Countries for Patient Safety and Quality Improvement)

  • 곽미정;박성희;김철규;박태준;이상일;이순교;최윤경;황정해
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2020
  • This study was done to investigate the independent organizations established for patient safety, related policies, and the duties of experts in other countries. Australia established an organization called the Commission in 2006, the United Kingdom established the National Patients Safety Agency in 2001, and the United States assigned its work to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality in 2005. This was done by law in all three countries. The experts for patient safety were mainly called the "patent safety and quality coordinator", and although there was no qualification system for carrying out patient safety work, all three countries had licenses in the health care field or required more than 4-5 years of practical experience. The main duties were planning on patient safety and quality of healthcare service, data collection and analysis, and education, etc. and for this, competencies such as communication, leadership, and teamwork were required.

Critical Factors of Subcontractor Evaluation and Selection: A Case Study in Vietnam

  • VO, Khoa Dang;PHAM, Cuong Phu;PHAN, Phuong Thanh;VU, Ngoc Bich;DUONG, My Tien Ha;LE, Loan Phuc;NGUYEN, Quyen Le Hoang Thuy To
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2021
  • A contractor or a main contractor is a company with full capacity to construct all project's works for the owner. A subcontractor is an organization that works with the main contractor to execute and complete work packages for the project. Selecting an effective subcontractor will help the efficiency and success of any projects in the construction industry. Therefore, this study identified subcontractor evaluation factors in Vietnam by collecting questionnaire survey data from engineers and staffs in the construction industry project environment. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was then performed to identify the critical factors when evaluating and selecting the subcontractor in construction projects. Moreover, when considering the impact level in terms of the average value, the research results showed that the most critical concern was the subcontractor's reputation. Furthermore, the top five factors affecting the sub-contractor evaluation and selection are (i) reputation, (ii) price, (iii) construction techniques, (iv) ability to implement projects according to commitments, and (v) subcontractor competence (the team of workers, technician staff, engineers with full capacity according to regulations). These research results provide an overall perspective that will help main contractors develop suitable subcontractors' evaluation and selection factors in their projects in the construction industry.

부모의 양육효능감이 발달장애인 자녀의 자립에 미치는 영향 : 가족역량강화의 매개효과 (The Effect of Parental Efficiency on Self-reliance of Children with Developmental Disabilities : Mediating effect of Capacity Enhancement)

  • 임희선;박종두
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 부모의 양육효능감이 발달장애인 자녀의 자립생활에 미치는 영향으로 가족역량강화의 매개역할을 검증하기 위한 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 발달장애인 부모 146명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 활용한 자료분석을 실시하였다. 매개효과는 바론과 케니의 위계적 회귀분석과 sobel-test를 진행하였다. 연구결과 부모의 양육효능감이 발달장애인 자녀의 자립수준과 가족역량강화에 정(+)적인 영향을 검증하였다. 또한 부모의 양육효능감과 발달장애인 자녀의 자립수준 사이에서 가족역량강화의 정(+)적인 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구결과 발달장애인 자녀의 자립지원을 위한 부모의 양육강화지원과 가족역량강화를 위한 제도와 실천이 중요함을 시사한다.

Potential Risks Associated with eSportsmen Activities: an Empirical Study

  • Bonkalo, Tatyana I.;Stepanova, Olga N.;Latushkina, Elena N.;Kozlyatnikov, Oleg A.;Kumancova, Elizaveta S.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the level of development of gaming disorder among e-sportsmen as a potential risk of their activity. Three groups were formed for the study. The first group consisted of 102 e-sportsmen aged between 18 and 32; the second group consisted of boys of the same age who, according to preliminary questionnaires, played computer games fairly frequently - at least once a week (n = 102); the third group consisted of individuals of the same gender and age, but who did not share a passion for computer games (n = 102). The study was performed using semi-structured interview during which the respondents filled out the Computer gaming disorder questionnaire developed and tested by O.M. Vidova under our supervision. Our study showed that among 102 e-sportsmen, 82,3% did not have any computer gaming disorder, only some tendency thereto. While 17,6% of e-sportsmen were characterized by a pronounced gaming disorder. E-sportsmen who prefer strategies, less than all other e-sportsmen, tend to escape from reality and accept the game role, to express their emotions through the game, and in general have the lowest level of dependence on games. Additionally, strategic e-sportsmen are most likely to study the game thoroughly and to develop themselves with it. Many Starcraft e-sportsmen tend to explore the possibilities of the game in detail and, at the same time, protect themselves from escaping into virtual reality. The risk of computer gaming disorder among e-sportsmen is largely determined by their sports achievements, the type of sports activity (individual or team), and genre of the preferred computer game.

간호대학생을 위한 창의성기반 창의융합교과목 개발 (Development of Creativity-based Creative and Convergence Subject for Nursing University Students)

  • 최미정;진상우
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 위한 창의성 기반 창의융합교과목을 개발하는 것이다. 연구의 목적을 위해 Bobbitt의 교육과정 개발 모형에 의해 요구분석, 교육목표 설정, 교육목표 세분화, 교육내용 선정 및 조직의 과정을 거쳐 교과목 내용을 선정하고 전문가의 타당도 검증과정을 거쳐 창의융합교과목을 개발하였다. 창의융합교과목은 이론적 검토를 통해 창의성을 중심으로 다른 분야와 융합하는 교육내용을 구성하였으며 2학점의 교양교과목으로 제시하였고, 교육방법으로서 블랜디드 러닝을 활용한 온라인 수업과 팀별활동 중심의 오프라인 수업을 제시하였다. 또한, 교과과정을 이해, 적용, 종합·심화로 구분하여 학생들이 창의 융합적 사고의 개념을 이해하고 사고기법 및 전략학습 과정을 통해 적용하고 팀별 프로젝트를 통해 창의융합적 사고력을 향상할 수 있도록 하였다.

오픈소스 SW 개발 방법론 소개 및 분석 (Introduction and Analysis of Open Source Software Development Methodology)

  • 손경아;윤영선
    • 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2020
  • 최근 인공지능과 빅데이터, 자연어처리 기술을 포함한 4차 산업혁명 관련 기술이 발전하면서 개인이나 팀 단독의 연구 및 개발 작업 방식의 한계를 가져오고 있다. 이런 한계를 극복하기 위하여 자신의 기술을 공개하고 협업하는 오픈소스 소프트웨어 개발 방식이 활발해지고 있으며, 회사 내부에서도 유사 개발 방법을 적용하여 회사 구성원들의 참여를 독려하고 품질을 개선하는 노력을 진행하고 있다. 이런 경향을 반영하여 IT 기술을 주도하는 선도 회사들은 적극적으로 오픈소스와 이너소스로 대변되는 공개 개발방식에 대한 지원 정책들을 제시하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 최근 활발히 논의되고 있는 오픈소스 모델, 이너소스 모델 및 그와 유사한 DevOps 모델을 소개하고 각각의 특징 및 구성 요소를 비교하였다. 비교 결과를 바탕으로 어떤 특정 모델의 우수성을 주장하는 것보다는 고객의 요구사항을 만족하면서 질적 향상을 도모할 수 있도록 각 장점에 따라 개인 또는 소속 기관의 소프트웨어 개발정책을 수립할 수 있을 것으로 판단한다.

A study on the correlation of VDT, posture and shoulder function in women with neck pain

  • Hee-won, Oh;Hyelim, Chun;Byounghee, Lee
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • Background: This study was conducted to examine the correlation of VDT, posture and shoulder function among each group divided by according to the neck pain disorder index (NDI) scores for female patients with neck pain. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Fifty adult women with neck pain voluntarily participated in this study and the neck pain disorder index questionnaire, VDT syndrome assessment tool questionnaire, craniovertebral angle, thoracic kyphosis angle, round shoulder posture, pectoralis minor length, shoulder joint hypermobility, and serratus anterior strength tests were conducted respectively. Subjects were divided into two groups where 21 subjects were allocated to the mild pain group whom have rated below 14 points on the NDI scores, and 29 subjects were in the severe pain group, whom have rated above 15 on the NDI score. Results: The study found that in the mean difference between variables in each group, VDT syndrome showed a higher mean score in the severe pain group than the mild pain group (p<0.05). In the group correlation and regression analysis, the mild pain group showed a significant negative correlation between the craniovertebral angle and round shoulder posture (r=-0.467, p<0.05), and the round shoulder posture for craniovertebral angle was shown to have significant positive influence (B=10.162, p<0.05). The severe pain group showed that the NDI and the VDT syndrome had a significant amount of correlation (r=0.520, p<0.01), the VDT syndrome showed significant positive influence (B=0.330, p<0.05), and the craniovertebral angle showed significant negative influence (B=-0.809, p<0.05). It was also shown that shoulder joint hypermobility had a significant negative correlation with the serratus anterior strength (r=-0.437, p<0.01), and that serratus anterior strength had a significant negative influence on shoulder joint hypermobility (B=-4.175, p<0.05). Conclusion: This study is of clinical significance in that it presented variables that should be considered depending on the degree of neck pain in treating patients with neck pain and that it presented patients with not only posture but also the function of the shoulder joint as factors to consider.

Self-Symptom Checker for COVID-19 Control and Symptom Management

  • Sun-Ju Ahn;Jong Duck Kim;Jong Hyun Yoon;Jung Ha Park
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2023
  • Background: Breaking the chain of disease transmission from overseas is necessary to control new infectious diseases such as coronavirus disease 2019 effectively. In this study, we developed a mobile app called Self-Symptom Checker (SSC) to monitor the health of inbound travelers. Methods: SSC was developed for general users and administrators. The functions of SSC include non-repudiation using QR (quick response) codes, monitoring fever and respiratory symptoms, and requiring persons showing symptoms to undergo polymerase chain reaction tests at nearby screening stations following a review of reported symptoms by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, as well as making phone calls, via artificial intelligence or public health personnel, to individuals who have not entered symptoms to provide the necessary information. Results: From February 12 to March 27, 2020, 165,000 people who were subjected to the special entry procedure installed SSC. The expected number of public health officers and related resources needed per day would be 800 if only the phone was used to perform symptom monitoring during the above period. Conclusion: By applying SSC, more effective symptom monitoring was possible. The daily average number of health officers decreased to 100, or 13% of the initial estimate. SSC reduces the work burden on public healthcare personnel. SSC is an electronic solution conceived in response to health questionnaires completed by inbound travelers specified in the World Health Organization International Health Regulations as a requirement in the event of a pandemic.

시뮬레이션 기반 비상대비 정부연습의 통제체제에 관한 연구 (Control System of Simulation-based Government Level Exercise for Emergency Preparedness)

  • 주충근;진종록;변해윤;윤상윤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.54-72
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 '시뮬레이션 기반 비상대비 정부연습'의 통제체제에 관한 연구로서 계획·준비·실시 및 사후조치 각 단계에 요구되는 주요 통제요소와 그 운영개념을 제공한다. 이를 위해 기존 정부연습의 통제체제와 군사연습과 재난연습의 시뮬레이션 모의통제를 고찰하여 '시뮬레이션 정부연습'의 통제요소를 도출하고 그 운용개념을 제시하였다. 연구 결과 주요 내용은 시뮬레이션 기반의 연습계획과 연습각본, 모의모델과 타 모델과의 연동, 모의통제소와 기관별 워크스테이션(WS) 구성, DB 관리, 통제 및 평가단 운영 등에 관한 방향이다. 이것은 '시뮬레이션 정부연습'에 요구되는 모든 통제요소가 아닌 주요 통제요소로 한정하였고, 제시한 일부 통제요소의 구체적 시행방안은 제시하지 못한 한계점을 갖고 있다. 이것은 추후 연구과제로 제시하였다. 본 연구는 향후 '시뮬레이션 정부연습'의 통제체제 발전과 조기 정착을 촉진할 것이다.