• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2012

본 연구에서는 S-러닝, 소셜 네트워크 서비스, 웹3.0 등의 최신 정보 기술 기반 교육에 대한 교사의 인식과 태도에 대한 조사를 하고자 한다. 우선 새로운 정보기술의 변화 인식, 최신 정보기술의 교육적 필요성, 정보기술의 교육적 영향에 대해 초등학교 교사를 대상으로 조사하였다. 분석 결과 그러한 최신 기술들에 대한 인식과 이해도는 낮았으나, 최신 기술을 활용한 교육이 중요하고 교육에 미치는 영향이 크다고 생각하였다. 또한 최신 IT의 교육적 활용 의지 및 최신 기술에 대한 연수에 대한 의욕은 높게 나타났다. 반면 관련 업무를 담당하거나 학생들의 교육에 적용하는 것에 대해서는 두려워하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과들은 세대에 따라 다른 경향을 보였다. 이러한 연구는 향후 21세기 정보교육의 방향을 정하고 정착시키기 위한 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.15-26
• /
• 1997

The purpose of this study was to investigate the teacher's and parent's recognition of kindergarten and elementary school about the public education in early childhood education. Especially they included the recognition of concept and necessity, preconsideration, and the direction of future policy of early childhood education to public one. The subjects were 182 teachers and 190 parents in kindergarten and elementary school in Korea. The data was analyzed by Frequency, Percentage, and Chi-Square. The main results were as follows; 1. Teachers and parents defined the concept of public education of the early childhood education as a system which puts a direction in operation and support the finances of national and local government for public and private kindergarten. In addition, teachers and parents thought that the public education was necessary because early childhood was important in developmental aspects. 2. Teachers and parents insisted that the expansion of understanding about public education should be preconsidered and various early childhood programs should be developed. 3. Teachers and parents also agreed that the public education policy should be based on the model and should be progressed sequentially. But they distrusted the current policy.

• 영어어문교육
• /
• 제5호
• /
• pp.191-218
• /
• 1999

The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual conditions of preschool English education, and teachers' and parents' recognition of preschool early English education in Cheonan-city. Recently the importance of English education as an essential means for communication in the whole world is emphasized in our society. That atmosphere makes the elementary schools offer English as a subject in their curriculums, and also many preschool education institutes begin to teach English in their education courses. However before we begin to teach English as a subject in the preschool education, we need to survey the actual conditions of preschools and recognition of teachers and parents. The first part of this study is to survey the theoretical foundations of early English education; 1) the definition of early English education. 2) the situation of early foreign language education in foreign countries. 3) the relationship between the language acquisition and the cognitive development. The second part is to analyze the results of the Questionnaire which was distributed among 86 teachers and 103 parents in Cheonan-city preschools. As a conclusion, some suggestions will be given for the development of early English education in the near future.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제20권3호
• /
• pp.452-461
• /
• 2008

The aim of this study is to survey and analyze the recognition of teachers and students about methods for entering general high school. For this study, firstly current methods for entering general high school of 16 offices of education were compared and analyzed. Secondly recognition of teachers in middle school or high school and of students in middle school about methods for entering general high school were surveyed and analyzed. Major consequences of this study are as follows: Firstly, most teachers preferred the method by both school life records and the entrance test but most students preferred the method by school life records. Secondly, teachers recognized the difference of school life records according to sex and school and the decrese of academic achievement from decrese of motive for studies as serious problems of general high school entrance method by school life records. Thirdly, students recognized competition among students in the same school and the difference of school life records according to sex as serious problems of general high school entrance method by school life records.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제16권5호
• /
• pp.9-17
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study is to analyze elementary and secondary school teachers' recognition about engineering education in elementary and secondary school. For this, we surveyed elementary and secondary school teachers. The result of this study is as follow. First, most teachers perceived that engineering positively affect national competitiveness and development. They also found that engineering education helps student to select natural science and engineering field career. Moreover, they perceived that engineering contents are not applied in elementary and secondary schools curriculums, hence it does not stimulate interest in engineering. Therefore, they perceived that if engineering education contents are systematically applied in formal curriculum, it will have a positive effect on current engineering education. Second, most teachers perceived that roles of engineering education are to make students learn creative design and problem solving process and inform about the engineering field career. They perceived that the best grade to start engineering education is 4~6 grade in elementary school and the best way to apply engineering education is through distributing engineering education contents to related subjects. They also perceived that technology subject has the most relation to engineering education and science subjects; mathematics subject follow after.

• 대한공업교육학회지
• /
• 제37권2호
• /
• pp.57-75
• /
• 2012

이 연구의 목적은 STEAM 교육에 대한 초등교사의 인식과 요구를 조사 분석하는 것이다. 이 연구를 수행하기 위하여 군집표집 방법으로 전국의 초등교사 533명을 표집하여 연구대상으로 하였고, 우편 및 이메일을 통하여 조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 초등교사는 STEAM 교육의 필요성에 대하여 긍정적으로 공감하고 있었으나 STEAM 교육에 대한 인식은 보통 수준이었다. 둘째, STEAM 교육을 적용한 경험이 있는 초등교사의 비율이 매우 낮았다. STEAM 교육 적용에 대한 어려움은 STEAM 교육 자료 준비의 어려움이 가장 높았으며, STEAM 교육에 대한 이해 부족 개발된 STEAM 교육프로그램의 보급 부족, STEAM 교육 실현을 위한 교수 학습 방법 부족 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 초등교사는 STEAM 교육의 교육방향에 대하여 현실생활과 밀접한 관련이 있는 교육, 창의적인 사고능력 및 문제해결능력 향상을 위한 교육, STEAM 교과의 흥미 있는 교육, STEAM 교과의 학업능력 향상을 위한 교육 순으로 요구하였다. 넷째, 초등교사는 STEAM 교육에 적합한 통합 방식에 관하여 현실생활과 관련한 활동 중심의 통합, 현실생활과 관련한 주제 중심의 통합, 학생의 필요와 흥미 중심의 통합, 문제 중심의 통합 순으로 요구하였다. 다섯째, 초등교사는 STEAM 교육을 통해 함양해야 할 능력에 관하여 창의적인 설계, 문제해결 능력, 학업수행능력, 대인관계 능력 순으로 요구하였다. 마지막으로 초등교사는 STEAM 교육 활성화를 위해 STEAM 교육프로그램 개발 및 보급, STEAM 교육에 대한 교사의 이해, 다양한 교수 학습자료 보급, 교사 연수, 교사 협동, 교육과정 개선 등이 이루어져야 함을 요구하였다.

• 대한공업교육학회지
• /
• 제38권2호
• /
• pp.68-88
• /
• 2013

본 연구에서는 공업계열 특성화고등학교 교사들의 STEAM 교육에 대한 인식과 요구도를 분석하였다. 전국 16개 시 도 공업계열 특성화고등학교 교사 750명에게 설문지를 발송하여 655매가 회수되었고 최종적으로 611매(보통교과 234매, 전문교과 377매)의 응답지를 바탕으로 실태, 인식, 요구도를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, STEAM 교육의 필요성에 대한 인식도는 보통교과 교사에 비해 전문교과 교사가 높은 것으로 나타났고, STEAM 교육의 어려움에 대한 인식은 보통교과 교사가 전문교과 교사보다 높게 나타났다. 교수-학습 요구에서는 보통교과 교사는 참고자료 보급을, 전문교과 교사는 동일 교과 간 STEAM 수업 및 자료 공유 시스템 마련이 최우선 요구도 순위로 나타났다. 교육프로그램 개발에 대한 요구에서는 보통교과와 전문교과 교사 모두 창의적 사고력 문제해결력을 우선 요구도 순위로 나타났다. 마지막으로 행 재정적 요구에서는 보통교과와 전문교과 교사 모두 행정적 업무경감이 우선 요구도 순위로 나타났다.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제27권1호
• /
• pp.284-299
• /
• 2015

The purpose of this study is to look at the elementary school teachers' practical experiences of change and knowledges in promotion of Education for Sustainable Development(ESD) process with Community of Practice(CoP) of teachers and Biographical Approach. ESD project of 'S' elementary school was started by Principal's recognition of further and that was practiced with a common theme over the course through various experiences in educational field with teachers' involvement and finally came to the changes in teachers' personal life and lifelong cognition. Through Community of Practice teachers could look the concept of ESD to a wide field of view and tried various activities in the classroom with students and also, as a further, were able to equip new professional competency with skills. Through the process of learning and experience teachers accepted the ESD philosophy as the engine of life and experienced that their long-term recognition was extended to the whole personal life and the global community.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제57권4호
• /
• pp.477-491
• /
• 2018

In this paper we study in-service teachers' and pre-service teachers' recognition the domain in the problem concerning the continuity of a function. By a questionnaire survey we find out that most of in-service teachers and pre-service teachers are understanding the continuity of a function as explained in high school mathematics textbook, in which the continuity was defined by and focused on comparing the limit with the value of the function. We also notice that this kind of definition for the continuity of a function makes them trouble to figure out whether a function is continuous at an isolated point, and to determine that a given function is continuous on a region by not considering its domain explicitly. Based on these results we made several suggestions to improve for in-service teachers and pre-service teachers to understand the continuity of a function more exactly, including an introduction of a more formal words usage such as 'continuous on a region' in high school classroom.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제27권6호
• /
• pp.529-545
• /
• 2007

Questioning forms an integral part of most strategies for effective teaching when the class consists of difficult content. Science including chemistry is usually content-rich, but difficult to understand without supporting lab experiments, subsidiary visual materials and model kits. Engaging the attention and interest of students in such a subject, therefore, is the key to the success of a daily lesson in the classroom. However, generating meaningful questions requires a certain level of information and metacognitive skills on the part of the teacher. The purpose of this study was to find out the framework of effective teachers' questioning with a large group in chemistry class: how teachers used questioning to engage their students in such a big class, to identify a variety of forms of feedback provided by students and to develop a model of question-inducing strategies. We investigated the teachers' recognition of their questioning and the students' recognition of teachers' questioning by surveying over 82 teachers and 434 students in Korea. The survey findings show that the questionnaire can be categorized into four elements: the theme of the teachers' questions (T), students' inquiries (I), methods of teachers' questioning (M) and encouragement of students (E). These elements can be analyzed and sub-categorized to find out which elements are effective in good questioning, even though the elements are interwoven tetrahedrally.