• 제목/요약/키워드: Target Value

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함정 RCS 기준치 및 설계 목표치 설정을 위한 절차 연구 (A Study on the Setting Procedure of Standard Value and Design Target Value for the RCS Reduced Design for Naval Ships)

  • 안병준;서상규
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 함정의 RCS(Radar Cross Section) 기준치 설정은 함정의 생존성, 기술적 건조 가능성, 운용성 등 여러가지 측면이 고려되어 결정될 수 있다. 본 연구는 수상함의 RCS 기준치 및 설계 목표치를 설정하기 위하여 수상함에 위협이 되는 대함유도탄, 연안레이다, 항공기 등의 기본 성능을 조사하고, 조사결과를 토대로 현재의 국내 기술수준에서 가능한 RCS 목표치/기준치 설정을 위한 절차를 제시하였다. RCS 기준은 가급적 낮게 설정하는 것이 생존성 측면에서 좋겠지만, 함정의 고유 기능에 대한 영향, 기술적인 한계, 비용 등을 감안하지 않을 수 없기 때문에, 이 연구에서는 구체적인 숫자의 제시보다는 기준에 필요한 요소를 분석하고, 생존성을 보장할 수 있는 RCS 범위를 제시함으로써 기준치 설정 절차를 제시하였다.

전동차 에코효율성 평가를 위한 S/W 기본설계 (Basic Design of Software for Eco-Efficiency Assessment of Electric Motor Unit(EMU))

  • 김용기;이재영;서민석;은종환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1253-1258
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    • 2006
  • As a global effort to conservate the environment, life cycle assessment(LCA) which considers the environmental impact through the life cycle of a product, from acquiring of resources to scrapping, has been actively applied. The LCA is a tool to calculate quantitatively the environmental impacts caused by products or services through their life cycles. Eco-efficiency need that express value of environmental impact provision EMU and develops in two forms according to use target of Eco-efficiency as a tool that environmental impact of EMU. It is a strategic instrument which assists stakeholders to understand which products, processes or services to target with future investments and which are not by comparing economic and ecological values. The results stand for aggregated information on economical value and environmental impact. Also, In this method, it is important to derive EPI(Environmental Performance Index) and SPI(Service Performance Index) from the sources available. The following is used as one of Eco-efficiency tools to achieve the target performance of processes, products and services for designer or projector. According to the eco-efficiency methodology for EMU developed in this study, the user definition and the DB design were carried out as a basic design of eco-efficiency S/W.

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비정규 공정에 대한 공정능력의 새로운 측도: $C_{psk}$ (A New Measure of Process Capability for Non-Normal Process : $C_{psk}$)

  • 김홍준;송서일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a fourth generation index $C_{psk}$, constructed from $C_{psk}$, by introducing the factor|$\mu$-T| in the numerator as an extra penalty for the departure of the process mean from the preassigned target value T. The motivation behind the introduction of $C_{psk}$ is that when $T\neqM$ process shifts away from target are evaluated without respect to direction. All indices that are now in use assume normally distributed data, and any use of the indices on non-normal data results in inaccurate capability measurements. In this paper, a new process capability index $C_{psk}$ is introduced for non-normal process. The Pearson curve and the Johnson curve are selected for capability index calculation and data modeling the normal-based index $C_{psk}$ is used as the model for non-normal process. A significant result of this research find that the ranking of the six indices, $C_{p}$, $C_{pk}$, $C_{pm}$, ${C^*}_{psk}$, $C_{pmk}$, $C_{psk}$in terms of sensitivity to departure of the process median from the target value from the most sensitive one up to the least sensitive are $C_{psk}$, $C_{pmk}$, ${C^*}_{psk}$,$C_{pm}$, $C_{pk}$, $C_{p}$.

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무기체계 목표성능과 목표비용 설정을 위한 품질기능전개(QFD) 응용모델 연구 (A Study on the Application of QFD Application Model for Target Performance and Cost Setting of The Weapon System)

  • 이태화;홍성훈;권혁무;이민구
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.821-842
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To derive key requirements and key technologies for weapon system acquisition business by using Qualify Function Deployment (QFD), and to reduce business cost by setting the target performance and key expense of weapon system. Methods: We propose a QFD methodology that can induce rational decision-making by translating analyst's subjective opinions into quantitative values when analyzing requirements at the initial stage of weapon system development project. Based on QFD methodology, QFD application model combining house of quality, value engineering, and analogy cost estimating technique is presented. Results: It was possible to analyze the specific requirements necessary for the development of the weapon system, to solve the communication problem of the participants, to set clear development direction and target. Conclusion: By applying the QFD application model at the early stage of the weapon system acquisition project, it is possible to reduce the business cost by establishing clear development direction and goal through the procedural analysis process.

리던던시 기법을 활용한 신뢰성 설계 대안 분석 (Alternative Analysis of Reliability Design using Redundancy Technique)

  • 서양우;임재훈;윤정환;남현우;우연정
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we proposed the alternative analysis of reliability design using redundancy technique. First, we presented the process for establishing the reliability design alternative analysis process considering the active redundancy and the standby redundancy. and then, the case analysis of A driving equipment was performed in accordance with the reliability design alternative analysis process presented. In case the series reliability design result is not met with the reliability target value. so, the target item for redundancy design of A driving equipment were selected as items with a severity of two or higher. The redundancy design applied with active and standby redundancy techniques were analyzed using BlockSim software. As a result, it was analyzed that reliability design to active redundancy with one of two elements required for A driving equipment is the most efficient compared to the target value of reliability. The results of this study can be usefully used before the reliability design is performed.

듀얼 마그네트론 스퍼터링 법으로 제조된 Pd-Doped Carbon 박막의 물리적 특성에서 Pd 타겟 전력의 영향에 대한 연구 (Study of Pd Target Power Effects on Physical Characteristics of Pd-Doped Carbon Thin Films Using Dual Magnetron Sputtering Method)

  • 최영철;박용섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2022
  • Generally, diamond-like carbon films (a-C:H, DLC) have been shown to have a low coefficient of friction, a high hardness and a low wear rate. Pd-doped C thin film was fabricated using a dual magnetron sputtering with two targets of graphite and palladium. Graphite target RF power was fixed and palladium target RF power was varied. The structural, physical, and surface properties of the deposited thin film were investigated, and the correlation among these properties was examined. The doping ratio of Pd increased as the RF power increased, and the surface roughness of the thin film decreased somewhat as the RF power increased. In addition, the hardness value of the thin film increased, and the adhesive strength was improved. It was confirmed that the value of the contact angle indicating the surface energy increases as the RF power increases. It was concluded that the increase in RF power contributed to the improvement of the physical properties of Pd-doped C thin film.

병렬 접속에 의한 접지저항에 관한 연구 (A Study on Grounding Resistance by Parallel Connection)

  • 고희석;최종규;류희석;김주찬
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2002년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2002
  • For accuracy of an experiment, measure changing of grounding resistance by short period after construction and investigated the efficiency of grounding's different methode of parallel connection. We could confirm on measurement's accuracy, error through comparing the theoretical value and measured value. Therefore, reduction ratio can be expected from execution measurement to receive a target resistance value. By the result, we could evaluate the method of rod grounding electrode's proper execution

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바람직한 식사패턴 작성을 위한 국과 찌개 음식군의 연구 - 청소년의 섭취량과 기호도 자료 활용한 대표영양가 산출 - (Food Group Assignment of Korean Soup & Stew for Desirable Target Pattern Draft - Representative Nutritional Value Calculation Based on Intake and Preference of Adolescent -)

  • 오혜란;김영남
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2015
  • 균형 잡힌 식단의 구성을 목적으로 권장식사패턴이 마련되었다. 그러나 국, 찌개와 같이 다양한 종류의 식품들이 혼합되어 조리되는 음식의 경우에는 식품군 및 권장섭취횟수의 배분 과정에서 어려움이 발생한다. 본 연구는 이 같은 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 국 찌개 음식의 대표에너지와 대표영양가를 산출하였다. 섭취량과 기호도 조사 자료를 근거로 산출하였으며, 섭취량 자료는 국민건강 영양조사의 13~19세 청소년 자료, 기호도 자료는 전국 7개 특별시와 광역시 중학생 235명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 수집하였다. 섭취량에 의한 채소류 국과 찌개의 대표에너지는 각각 65kcal, 116kcal로 권장식사패턴의 채소류군 대표에너지 14kcal와 비교하여 커다란 차이가 확인되었다. 섭취량에 의한 고기 생선 계란 콩류 국과 찌개의 대표에너지는 각각 149kcal, 211kcal로 권장식사패턴의 고기 생선 계란 콩류군 대표에너지 94kcal와 비교하여 큰 차이가 확인되었다. 따라서 국, 찌개 같이 몇 가지 식품군의 재료들이 혼합되어 조리되는 음식의 경우 현재의 권장식사패턴을 적용하는 식단 구성 방법은 정확성이 부족하기 때문에 국과 찌개를 별도의 음식군으로 구분하는 것이 바람직하다. 기호도 분석에 의한 국과 찌개의 대표에너지는 섭취량 분석 결과와 차이가 거의 없었으며, 다만 고기 생선 계란 콩류국의 차이가 가장 컸다(섭취량: 149kcal, 기호도: 218kcal). 결론적으로 채소류국, 고기 생선 계란 콩류국, 채소류찌개, 고기 생선 계란 콩류찌개의 4개 음식군으로 분류하는 식사패턴을 고안한다면 식단의 에너지 제공량을 보다 정확하게 조절할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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A study for system design that guarantees the integrity of computer files based on blockchain and checksum

  • Kim, Minyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2021
  • When a data file is shared through various methods on the Internet, the data file may be damaged in various cases. To prevent this, some websites provide the checksum value of the download target file in text data type. The checksum value provided in this way is then compared with the checksum value of the downloaded file and the published checksum value. If they are the same, the file is regarded as the same. However, the checksum value provided in text form is easily tampered with by an attacker. Because of this, if the correct checksum cannot be verified, the reliability and integrity of the data file cannot be ensured. In this paper, a checksum value is generated to ensure the integrity and reliability of a data file, and this value and related file information are stored in the blockchain. After that, we will introduce the research contents for designing and implementing a system that provides a function to share the checksum value stored in the block chain and compare it with other people's files.

A Feature Selection Technique based on Distributional Differences

  • Kim, Sung-Dong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a feature selection technique based on distributional differences for efficient machine learning. Initial training data consists of data including many features and a target value. We classified them into positive and negative data based on the target value. We then divided the range of the feature values into 10 intervals and calculated the distribution of the intervals in each positive and negative data. Then, we selected the features and the intervals of the features for which the distributional differences are over a certain threshold. Using the selected intervals and features, we could obtain the reduced training data. In the experiments, we will show that the reduced training data can reduce the training time of the neural network by about 40%, and we can obtain more profit on simulated stock trading using the trained functions as well.