• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 1996년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.131-136
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• 1996

The numerical method for the flow field of a gas atomization process is presented. For the analysis of the compressible supersonic jet flow of a gas. an axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations are solved using a LU-factored upwind method. The MUSCL type TVD scheme is used for the discretization of inviscid flux, whereas Steger-Warming splitting and LU factorization is applied to the implicit operator. For the validation of the present method, we computed the flow field around the simple gas atomizer proposed by Issac. The numerical results has shown excellent agreement with the experimental data.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.55-61
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• 2010

A dependence of weighting parameter in preconditioning method for solving low Mach number flow with incompressible flow nature is investigated. The present preconditioning method employs a finite-difference method applied Roe‘s flux difference splitting approximation with the MUSCL-TVD scheme and 4th-order Runge-Kutta method in curvilinear coordinates. From the computational results of benchmark flows through a 2-D backward-facing step duct it is confirmed that there exists a suitable value of the weighting parameter for accurate and stable computation. A useful method to determine the weighting parameter is introduced. With this method, high accuracy and stable computational results were obtained for the flow with low Mach number in the range of Mach number less than 0.3.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.597-608
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 천수방정식을 이용하여 2차원 개수로에서 하상과 하폭이 급격히 변화하는 경우에 발생하는 천이류를 해석하였다. 불연속점 근처에서 발생하는 수치진동을 제어하면서 시간과 공간에 대한 2차 정확도를 확보하기 위하여 WAF 기법에 TVD 조건을 갖는 흐름률 제한자를 도입하였으며, Riemann해를 계산하기 위하여 3개의 전파속도를 고려하는 HLLC 방법을 이용하였다. 개수로에서 단면변화를 고려한 2차원 해석을 할 경우, 격자 구성과 경계 처리에서 어려움이 발생한다. 이와 같은 어려움을 해결하기 위하여 일반좌표계를 도입하여 하폭이 변화하는 구간에 발생하는 천이류를 수치모의하였다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.101-108
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• 2000

Pipe network analysis is analyze all of it about pressure and volume flow rate through that are pipeline, junction, regulator and valve etc. In this study is compare TVD with MOC method for analysis of unsteady compressible flow in pipelines. Then, we calculated unsteady compressible flow for pipe network that periodic volume flow rate conditions.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.140-146
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• 2016

The ultrasound imaging in medical diagnosis has become a popular modality because of its safe, noninvasive, portable, relatively inexpensive, and provides a real-time image formation. However, usefulness of ultrasound imaging is at times limited due to the presence of signal-dependent noise like as speckle. Therefore, noise reduction is very important, as various types of noise generated limits the effectiveness of medical image diagnosis. This paper introduces a speckle noise reduce algorithm using total variation denoising (TVD) in Laplacian pyramid. With this method, speckle is removed by TVD of bandpass ultrasound images in Laplacian pyramid domain. For TVD in each pyramid layer, a ${\lambda}$ is selected by trial-and-error method. The visual comparison of despeckled 'in vivo' ultrasound images from pancreas shows that the proposed method could effectively preserve edges and detailed structures while thoroughly suppressing speckle. For a Simulated B-mode image, contrast-to-noise-ratio (CNR) and signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) were obtained like 4.65 dB and 14.11 dB, respectively. The results show that the proposed method can conduct better than some of the existing methods in terms of the CNR and the SNR.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.777-785
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 비구조격자 좌표계상에서 천수방정식 해석을 위한 수치모형을 개발하였다. Fractional step method를 이용하여 이차원의 천수방정식을 두개의 일차원 문제로 분리하여 계산 효율이 우수한 수치연산을 수행하였다. 분리된 일차원 문제는 이차정확도의 TVD 기법을 이용하여 해석하였다. TVD 기법은 HLLC 기법을 이용하여 Riemann 해를 구한후 WAF 기법을 기반으로 이용하였으며 WAF 흐름율 제한자를 이용하여 이차정확도 문제에 수반되는 비물리적인 수치진동을 제어하였다. 개발된 모형을 다양한 문제에 적용한 결과, 해석해와 계산된 결과가 매우 잘 일치하였으며, 본 모형이 불연속해나 상류사류의 혼합흐름 및 이동경계 문제 등에 이용될 수 있음을 보였다.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.35-43
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• 1999

In this study, the shock wave focusing of an elliptic reflector is numerically simulated by solving the Euler equations. The numerical method is the second order upwind TVD scheme with a finite volume discretization. For the verification of the present method, we simulate the moving shock wave passing through a two-dimensional corner. The computed isopycnics are compared with the earlier experiment. Numerical results of the elliptic reflectors show that the density and pressure at the focusing point increase linearly as the aspect ratio of the reflector becomes deep. On the other hand, the gas dynamic focal length decreased with the increase of the reflector aspect ratio.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2007

A high resolution numerical method aimed at solving cavitating flow is proposed and applied to gas-liquid two-phase shock tube problem. The present method employs a finite-difference 4th-order Runge-Kutta method and Roe's flux difference splitting approximation with the MUSCL TVD scheme. By applying the homogeneous equilibrium cavitation model, the present density-based numerical method permits simple treatment of the whole gas-liquid two-phase flow field, including wave propagation and large density changes. The speed of sound for gas-liquid two-phase media is derived on the basis of thermodynamic relations and compared with that by eigenvalues. By this method, a Riemann problem for Euler equations of one dimensional shock tube was computed. Numerical results such as detailed observations of shock and expansion wave propagations through the gas-liquid two-phase media at isothermal condition and some data related to computational efficiency are made. Comparisons of predicted results and exact solutions are provided and discussed.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제29권2B호
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• pp.121-129
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• 2009

본 연구는 효율적이며 정확한 격자생성기법인 분할격자기법을 이용하여 댐붕괴 흐름을 수치모의한다. 분할격자기법은 부분적으로 비구조격자를 사용하지만, 대부분의 흐름영역을 균일한 크기의 Cartesian 격자로 이산화한다. HLLC Riemann 근사해법과 TVD-WAF기법의 유한체적기법을 적용하여 흐름률을 계산하고 분할격자의 영역을 위한 수치모형을 구성한다. 수치모형을 검증하기 위하여 이상적인 하도에서의 정상류, 불균일하도에 의해 형성되는 정상류 및 사각형수조의 자유진동흐름을 모의하여 해석해와 비교하였다. 마지막으로, 실험수로에서 발생한 댐붕괴파의 흐름을 모의하여 관측값과 비교하여 정확하고 안정된 결과를 확인하였다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.249-257
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• 2007

A high resolution numerical method aimed at solving gas-liquid two-phase flow is proposed and applied to gas-liquid two-phase shock tube problem. The present method employs a finite-difference 4th-order Runge-Kutta method and Roe's flux difference splitting approximation with the MUSCL TVD scheme. By applying the homogeneous equilibrium cavitation model, the present density-based numerical method permits simple treatment of the whole gas-liquid two-phase flow field, including wave propagation and large density changes. The speed of sound for gas-liquid two-phase media is derived on the basis of thermodynamic relations and compared with that by eigenvalues. By this method, a Riemann problem for Euler equations of one dimensional shock tube was computed. Numerical results such as detailed observations of shock and expansion wave propagations through the gas-liquid two-phase media and some data related to computational efficiency are made. Comparisons of predicted results and exact solutions are provided and discussed.