• Title/Summary/Keyword: TURN

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Characteristics of the SFCL by turn-ratio of three-phase transformer

  • Jeong, I.S.;Choi, H.S.;Jung, B.I.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2013
  • According to the increase of electric consumption nowadays, power system becomes complicated. Due to this, the size of single line-to-ground fault from power system also increases to have many problems. In order to resolve these problems effectively, an Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) was proposed and continuous study has been done. In this paper, an SFCL was combined to the neutral line of a transformer. An superconductivity has the characteristics of zero resistance below critical temperature. because of this, SFCL has nearly zero resistance. so we connecting SFCL to neutral line will not only have any loss in the normal operation but also have the less burden of electric power because of only limiting the initial fault current. We analyzed the characteristics of current, voltage according to the changes of turn ratio of 3 phase system in case of combinations of an SFCL to the neutral line. It was confirmed that the limiting rate of initial fault current by the increase of turn ratio was reduced.

High-Power-Factor Boost Rectifier with a Passive Lossless Snubber (무손실 수동스너버를 갖는 고역율 부스트 정류기)

  • 김만고
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 1998
  • A passive energy recovery snubber for high-power-factor boost rectifier, in which the main switch is implemented with a MOSFET, is described in terms of the equivalent circuits that are operational during turn-on and turn-off sequences. These equivalent circuits are analyzed so that the overshoot voltage across the main switch, the snubber current, and the turn-off transition time can be predicted analytically. From these results, the normalized overshoot voltage is reduced to 1 as $_W2T_on$ varies from zero to $\pi$/2, and then it is fIxed at 1 for $_W2T_on$> $\pi$/2. The peak snubber inductor current is directly proportional to the input current. The turn-offtransition time wltoffvaries from 0 to 2.57, depending on $_W2T_on$. The main switch combined with proposed snubber can be turned on with zero current and turned off at limited voltage stress. The high-power-factor boost rectifier with proposed snubber is implemented, and the experimental results are presented to confirm the validity of proposed snubber.

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Sensorless Diagnosis Method and Characteristic Analysis of Short-Circuited Turn for Generator Rotor (발전기 회전자의 층간단락 센서리스 진단기법 및 특성 해석)

  • Kim Sun-Ja;Jeon Yoon-Seok;Lee Seung-Hak;Choe Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2003
  • Short-circuited can have significant effects on a generator and its performance. One of effective method detecting inter-turn short circuits on round rotor winding is a method using sensor detecting. But the method needs duplicate design of sensor for characteristic change according to types and forms of generator. Thus rotor shorted-turn diagnosis method without sensor is needed for detecting short turn when generator is driven. Diagnosis method without sensor depend on change of electric property in generator For the reason, this paper presents characteristic analysis of shorted-turns in generator by detecting the output voltage of generator.

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Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Improved ZVZCS-PWM Forward converter

  • Soltanzadeh, Karim;Dehghani, Majid;Khalilian, Hosein
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2014
  • In this paper an Improved Zero Voltage Zero Current Pulse Width Modulation Forward converter which employs a simple resonance snubber circuit is introduced. A simple snubber circuit consists of a capacitor, an inductor and two diodes. In proposed converter, switch Q1 operates at ZCS turn-on, and ZVS turn-off conditions and all-passive semiconductor devices operate at ZVZCS turn-on and turn-off state. The proposed converter is analyzed and various operating modes of the ZVZCS-PWM forward converter are discussed. Analysis and design considerations are presented and the prototype experimental results of a 100w (40 V/2.5A) proposed converter operating at 30 KHz switching frequency confirm the validity of theoretical analysis.

ZVS Boost Converter with Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit (소프트 스위칭 방식의 보조 회로를 갖는 영전압 스위칭 부스트 컨버터)

  • Song, In-Beom;Park, Kun-Wook;Jung, Doo-Yong;Kim, Dong-Seong;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a soft switching boost converter with an auxiliary circuit. This circuit helps a main switch operate as a soft switching. The main switch operates ZVS turn-on and ZVS turn-off. And the auxiliary switch operates ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off. In this paper, operation modes are analyzed and soft switching operation is verified through simulations.

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The Development of An Error Measurement System of 5-Axis Mill & Turn Machine Tool by Double Ball Bar Test (DBB를 이용한 5축 복합가공기의 오차 측정 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim T.H.;Jung Y.G.;Ko H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the development of an error measurement system of 5-axis mill & turn machine tool presented by double ball bar test, which has been widely used to measure the overall accuracy of machining center. and the reliability of an error measurement system of 5-axis mill & turn machine tool was secured by the direct cutting test.

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Missile Autopilot Design for Agile Turn Using Time Delay Control with Nonlinear Observer

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with missile autopilot design for agile turn phase in air-to-air engagement scenarios. To attain a fast response, angle-of-attack (AOA) is adopted for an autopilot command structure. Since a high operational AOA is generally required during the agile turn phase, dealing with the aerodynamic uncertainties can be a challenge for autopilot design. As a remedy, a new controller design method based on robust nonlinear control methodology such as time delay control is proposed in this paper. Nonlinear observer is also proposed to estimate the AOA in the presence of the model uncertainties. The performance of the proposed controller with variation of the aerodynamic coefficients is investigated through numerical simulations.

Dependence of Turn-On Voltage and Surface State Density on the Silicon Crystallographic Orientation (실리콘 결정의 방향성에 따른 Turn-On 전사과 추면대융단파의 상대성에 관한 연구)

  • 성영권;성만영;조철제;고기만;이병득
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 1984
  • The object of this paper is to investigte the gate controlled diode structure for ionic concentration measurement. It includes device fabrication, characterization, device physics and modeling of the gate controlled diode structure. The differences of turn on voltages and surface generation currents in the (100) and (111) silicon crystallographic orientation of the sample device were observed. Therefore the dependence of these two factors of the silicon crystallographic orientation was investigated. It was observed that drifts arose after extended immersion of the sample device in acid or base solutions. The surface generation-recombination velocity of both (100) and (111) increased. The increase in the interfacial traps for both surface, determined by the turn on voltage was directly proportional to the surface generation-recombination velocity increase.

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Development of Shorted-Turn Sensor for Synchronous Generator's Field Winding (동기발전기 계자권선의 층간단락 감지센서 개발)

  • Cho, Ji-Won;Lee, Byung-Ha;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2114-2116
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    • 1999
  • The shorted-turn sensor for synchronous generator's field winding has been developed. The sensor, installed in the generator air-gap, senses the slot leakage flux of field winding and produces a voltage waveform proportional to the rate of change of the flux. For identification of reliability for sensor, a shorted-turn test was performed at the Seoinchon combined cycle power plant on gas turbine generator. This sensor will be used as a detecting of shorted-turn for synchronous generator's field winding.

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A Novel Sub-Micron Gap Fabrication Technology using Chemical-Mechanical Polishing (CMP) for Lateral Field Emission Device (FED) (측면 전계 방출 소자를 위한 화학적-기계적 연마를 이용한 새로운 미소 간격 제작 기술)

  • Lee, Chun-Seop;Han, Cheol-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2001
  • We have developed a sub-micron gap fabrication technology using chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) without /the sub-micron lithography equipments (0.18∼0.25 7m). And it has been applied to a lateral field emission device (FED), in which narrow gap distance is very important for reducing turn-on voltage. As a result, the turn-on voltage (at which the current level is 1 nA) of the fabricated device with the gap distance of 256 nm is as low as 4.0 V, which is the lowest turn-on voltage among lateral FEDs ever reported.

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