• Title/Summary/Keyword: TFT-LCD array

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Synthesis and characterization of negative-type photosensitive polyimides for TFT-LCD array

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Soon-Hak;Park, Lee-Soon;Hur, Young-Hune;Lee, Yoon-Soo;Song, Gab-Deuk;Kwon, Young-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1625-1628
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    • 2006
  • Two different negative-type photosensitive polyimides were synthesized and characterized for an application as an interdielectric layer in TFTLCD array. In the case of photocurable polyimides, the photosensitive moiety, 2-HHSP, was synthesized through 3 step reaction, and then was incorporated into side chains of polyimide precursor by post reaction. Optimum compositions of negative-type photocurable polyimde were also formulated. For photopolymerizable polyimides, two novel UV monomers containing imide linkages were prepared. An aqueous alkaline developable polymer matrix was synthesized by free radical copolymerization. A negative photoresist formulation was developed utilizing synthesized UV monomers containing imide linkage, photoinitiator, UV oligomer, and alkali developable polymer matrix. It was found that viaholes with good resolution, high transmittance and thermal resistance could be obtained by photolithographic process utilizing the negative-type photoresist formulations.

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A Study on the Visualization of Suzi Mora Defect of FPD Color Filter (FPD용 컬러 필터의 수지 얼룩 결함 형상화에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Min;Lee, Jung-Seob;Park, Duck-Chun;Joo, Hyo-Nam;Kim, Joon-Seek
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.761-771
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    • 2009
  • Detecting defects on FPD (Flat Panel Display) color filter before the full panel is made is important to reduce the manufacturing cost. Among many types of defects, the low contrast blemish such as Suzi Mura is difficult to detect using standard CCD cameras. Even skilled inspectors in the inspection line can hardly identify such defects using bare eyes. To overcome this difficulty, point spectrometer has been used to analyze the spectrum to differentiate such defects from normal color filters. However, scanning ever increasing-size color filters by a point spectrometer takes too long time to be used in real production line. We propose a system using a spectral camera which can be viewed as a line scan camera composed of an array of point spectrometers. Three types of lighting system that exhibit different illumination spectrums are devised together with a calibration method of the proposed spectral camera system. To visualize the defect areas, various processing algorithms to identify and to enhance the small differences in spectrum between defective and normal areas are developed. Experiments shows 85% successful visualization. of real samples using the proposed system.

A Study of Intelligent Head Up Display System for Next Generation Vehicle (차세대 자동차를 위한 HUD 모니터 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Sung-Ha;Son, Hui-Bae;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the intelligent smart monitor system is implemented for the next generation vehicle. to mitigate the numerous effects of distractions within the vehicle, it is vital to put critical information where the driver can use it without affection focus on the road ahead. Audible alarms are useful supplements when used in conjunction with visual displays. But driving is an overwhelmingly visual task. To optimize a vehicle's active safety systems, more than just audible alarms are necessary. The driver needs a visual interface that focuses his or her attention on the road ahead. The most commonly viewed information in a vehicle is from the instrument cluster, where speed, tachometer, fuel, engine temperature, fuel gauge, turn indicators and warning lights provide the driver with an array of fundamental information. TFT LCD, LCD Back light led, plane mirror, lens and controllers parts were designed to intelligent integrated smart monitor system. Finally, in this paper, we analyze intelligent integrated smart monitor system for driver safety vehicles.

Replication of concave and convex microlens array of light guide plate for liquid crystal display in injection molding (음각, 양각 광학패턴 적용 휴대폰용 도광판 금형 제작 및 광특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Chul Jin;Kim, Jong Sun;Kang, Jeong Jin;Hong, Seokkwan;Yoon, Kyung Hwan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2008
  • A back light unit (BLU) is a key module of a thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD), frequently utilized in various mobile displays. In this study, we experimentally characterize transcription and optical properties of concave and convex microlens arrays (MLAs) of light guide plate (LGP) fabricated by injection molding with polycarbonate as a LGP substrate material. Nickel mold inserts were manufactured by electroforming on the MLA which was fabricated by the thermal reflow of photoresist microstructures patterned by UV-photolithography. For the case of convex microlens, the height of replicated microlens was less than that of the mold insert while maintaining almost the same microlens diameter of the mold insert as the location of the microlens is far from the gate. In contrast, for the concave microlens, the diameter of replicated microlens was larger than that of mold insert, while showing almost the same microlens height as the mold insert. From the optical examination of replicated convex and concave MLAs, it was found that a higher luminance of the LGP was achieved by the concave MLAs compared to the convex MLAs (about 30% enhancement in this case)due to the utilization of a larger amount of light provided by the light sources.

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