• Title/Summary/Keyword: TFT- LCD

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High Temperature Poly-Si TFT -LCD with Integrated Digital Data Drivers (디지털 데이터 구동회로가 내장된 고온 Poly-Si TFT-LCD)

  • Lim, Kyoung-Moon;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kim, Dong-Nam;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.857-859
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 Poly-Si TFT-LCD 패널에 내장할 수 있는 새로운 방식의 디지털 데이터 구동회로를 설계하였는데, 제안된 데이터 구동회로의 특징 및 장점을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 단순한 구조의 샘플드램프 D/A Conversion 회로로 구성되어 회로가 복잡하지 않고, 소요되는 TFT의 수가 적으며, 패널의 스캔방식(Inversion Method : Row/Column/Dot)을 쉽게 선택할 수 있다. 둘째, 기존의 디지털 데이터 구동회로와는 달리, D/A Conversion을 위해 필요한 기준 전압원의 수가적어 입력 핀 수를 적게 가져갈 수 있다. 셋째, Ramp 신호의 조정에 의해 감마 보정 등을 포함한 데이터의 에러에 대한 보정이 수월하다. 넷째, 라인 스친 방식으로 구동하므로 기존의 샘플 앤 홀드방식의 아날로그 구동회로에 비해 화소 데이터의 시간적 안정성을 충분히 확보할 수 있다.

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New Doping Process for low temperature poly silicon TFT

  • Park, Kyung-Min;You, Chun-Gi;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2005
  • We report the self-aligned low temperature poly silicon (LTPS) TFT process using simple doping process. In conventional LTPS-TFT, the Lightly Doped Drain (LDD) doping and source/drain doping are processed separately by aligning the gate with the source and drain during the gate lithography step. This ne w process not only fabricates fully self-aligned low temperature poly silicon TFTs with symmetric LDD structure but also simplifies the process flow with combined source/drain doping and LDD doping in one step. LDD doping process can be achieved using only source/drain doping process according to the new structure. In this paper, the TFT characteristics of NMOS and PMOS using the new doping process will be discussed.

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Analysis on the Electric Properties of TFT-LCDs (TFT-LCD의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we calculated the pixel and all the inter-electrode capacitances in a unit pixel of three kinds of TFT-LCD modes in order to realize the full color image. And we analyzed the effect on applied voltage. We fixed size of sub-pixel and designed a unit pixel of three kinds of TFT-LCD modes. We calculated rigorously the pixel and all the inter-electrode capacitances by the three dimensional simulation. And we expanded one pixel into whole panel using H-SPICE. As a result, we calculated the RMS voltage and kickback voltage which most affect gray scale of the pixel and calculated the number of bit according to permissible range of minimum gray scale using V-T curve.

Simulations of Pixel Characteristics for Large Size and High Qualify TFT-LCD using a new sophisticated Capacitance Formulas (새로운 정전용량 계산식물 이용한 대면적 .고화질 TFT-LCD의 화소 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • 윤영준;정순신;김태형;박재우;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 1999
  • An active-matrix LCD using thin film transistors (TFTs)has been widely recognized as having potential for high-quality color flat-panel displays. Pixel-Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) was used to profoundly understand the gate signal distortion and pixel charging capability, which are the most critical limiting factors for high-quality TFT-LCDs. Since PDAST can simulate the gate data and pixel voltages of a certain pixel on TFT array at any time and at any location on an array, the effect of the new set of capacitance models on the pixel operations can be effectively analyzed, The set of models which is adopted from VLSI interconnections calculate more precise capacitance. The information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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Gate Driving Methods to Compensate Feed-Through Voltage for Large Size, High Quality TFT-LCD (대면적 고화질 TFT-LCD의 Feed-through 전압 보상을 위한 Gate Driving 방법)

  • 정순신;윤영준;박재우;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, attempts have been made to greatly improve the display quality of active-matrix liquid crystal display devices, and many techniques have been proposed to solve such problems as gate signal delay, feed-through voltage and image sticking. To improve these problems which are caused by the fried-through voltage, we have evaluated new driving methods to reduce the fled-through voltage. Two level gate-pulse was used for the gate driving of the cst-on-common structure pixels. And two-gate line driving methods with the optimized gate signals were applied for the cst-on-gate structure pixels. These gate driving methods were better feed-through characteristics than conventional simple gate pulse. The evaluation of the suggested driving methods were performed by using a TFT-LCD array simulator PDAST which can simulate the gate, data and pixel voltages of a certain pixel at any time and at any location on a TFT array. The effect of the new driving method was effectively analyzed.

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Characterization of quartz glass substrate for TFT-LCD panel (TFT-LCD 패널용 석영유리기판의 특성평가)

  • Park, Sung-Eun;Shin, Ji-Shik;Oh, Han-Seog;Kim, Ki-Young;Kang, Bok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 TFT-LCD 패널용 석영유리기판을 제작하여 투과율, OH함량, OH농도분포, 점도, 열팽창계수 등에 대한 특성 평가를 하였다. 그 결과 고온 poly-Si TFT-LCD용 기판으로의 사용 가능성을 확인하였다.

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Automatic Defect inspection of TFT-LCD Panels Using a Pre-Filter (프리필터를 이용한 TFT-LCD 패널의 자동 결함 검출)

  • Nam, Seung-Uk;Seo, Sung-Dea;Nam, Hyun-Do;Ahn, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1864-1865
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed pre-filter algorithms which using frequency domain analysis method, for the detections of defects in large-sized Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display(TFT-LCD) panel surfaces. We performed frequency analysis with 1-D, 2-D FFT methods for extract periodic patterns of lattice structures in TFT-LCDs. To remove this patterns, band-stop filters were used for eliminating specific frequency components. In order to acquire only defected images, we used 2-D inverse FFT methods which can be reverts images that remains defects.

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Development of SDI Signal generator for Large size TFT-LCD (대형 TFT-LCD용 SDI 신호 생성기의 개발)

  • Choi, Dae-Seub;Sin, Ho-Chul
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2014
  • In applying LCD to TV application, one of the most significant factors to be improved is image sticking on the moving picture. LCD is different from CRT in the sense that it's continuous passive device, which holds images in entire frame period, while impulse type device generate image in very short time. To reduce image sticking problem related to hold type display mode, we made an experiment to drive TN-LCD like CRT. We made articulate images by fast refreshing images, and we realized the ratio of refresh time by counting between on time and off time for video signal input during 1 frame (16.7ms). Conventional driving signal cannot follow fast on-off speed, so we evaluated new signal generator using SDI (Serial Data Interface) mode signal generator. We realized articulate image generation similar to CRT by high fast full HD (High Definition) signals and TN-LCD overdriving. As a result, reduced image sticking phenomenon was validated by naked eye and response time measurement.

Synthesis and characterization of photoreactive prepolymers bearing cyclic moiety (Epoxy resin을 이용한 cyclic moiety가 포함된 고내열 감광성 prepolymer의 합성 및 특성연구)

  • 이성범;이명섭;임현순;강태수;김환건;이준영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2003
  • 21C 고도정보화 시대를 맞이하여 평판표시소자에 대한 요구가 급증하여 현재는 액정표시소자 (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD)가 가장 널리 사용되고 있는데, 특히 해상도가 우수한 TFT(Thin Film Transistor)-LCD에 대한 수요가 급증하고 있다. Full color TFT-LCD를 구성하는 재료 중 가장 높은 비중을 차지하고 있는 것이 color filter이며, 이것을 제조하는 데 있어 가장 중요한 기술은 화소 형성기술이다. 특히 가격은 고가이지만 해상성이 뛰어난 TFT-LCD에 주로 사용되는 안료분산법은 신뢰성, 특히 내열성 및 공정의 복잡성 등 문제점을 가지고 있다[1]. (중략)

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액정 TV의 현황 및 전망

  • Lee, Lee-Sang
    • Information Display
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2001
  • TFT-LCD는 그 상업화의 역사가 이제 겨우 10여년으로 일천함에도 불구하고 괄목할만한 시장성장과 더불어 우리 생활에 많은 변화를 야기했고, 그 변화의 정도는 앞으로 더욱 더 심화 될 것으로 예상된다 . 요즘 유행처럼 이야기되어지는 정보화 기술 (IT: Information Technology), 디지털 기술이란 의미도 궁극적으로 따져보면 영상정보의 효율적 전달을 의미하며, 그 정보의 실체를 사람의 눈으로 보는 것은 결국 디스플레이 인 것이다. 여러 가지의 디스플레이 가운데 특히 TFT-LCD는 노트북 컴퓨터를 시발점으로 모니터 등 그 웅용분야를 점차 넓혀 가고 있으며, 디스플레이 산업의 시장을 주도하고 있다. 현재 디스플레이의 가장 큰 부분을 차지하고 있는 TV 시장에 대한 접근도 활발히 하고 있어 그 동안 CRT 를 사용한 TV 시장에도 향후 각 디스플레 이간의 주도권 및 영역 다툼이 더욱 심화 되리라고 예상된다. 본고(本稿)에서는 TFT-LCD를 중심으로 TV 에 응용 되기 위한 기술적 요구 사항과 현재 LCD maker들의 개발 현황 및 향후 전망 등 에 대해 정리해 보고자 한다.

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