• 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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• pp.567-570
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• 2003

Nutrients behavior were investigated at a paddy fields area(Soro-ri) with large-scaled plots on loam soil during irrigation seasons of $2001{\sim}2002$. The average concentration of TN, TDN and TDP in drainage water was higher than that in irrigation water. On the other hand, TP in irrigation water was higher than that in drainage water. The ratio of a TDN to TN accounts for over 90% and the ratio of TDP to TP accounts for $50{\sim}70%$. Especially, the ratio of TDP to TP in drainage water was bigger than that in irrigation water, suggesting that much of particulate component was reduced due to sedimentation and adsorption in paddy fields plots.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.5-9
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• 1999

The electromagnetic agent used in physical therapy rely far their effects on tissue heating and photo reaction of the body, Infrared has a thermal and analgesic effect, Ultra violet produces direct photo chemical reaction when it interacts with the body. Laser has broad effect on medicine, Ten ding Diancibo Pu (TDP) is in the infrared ray. The wave range is 20,000-250,000, as a far infrared. The effects of the TDP are number of white and red blued cell, capacity of animal immunization activity of enzyme in the organ and blood sugar density.

• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 2003년도 하계학술연구발표회 및 한.일 공동심포지엄
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• pp.34-35
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• 2003

고에너지적 Nd-Fe-B계 소결자석 제조를 위한 펄스자장 성형시, 금형 및 다양한 성형조건이 자석의 이방화율 향상에 미치는 영향에 대하여 조사하였다. 일반적으로 butterfly, disk or coin 형태의 자석을 제조하는 방법으로는, 종축자장성형법(Axial Die Press, ADP)을 이용하여 최종제품의 near-net shape으로 성형 및 소결하는 방법과, 횡축자장성형법(Transverse Die Press, TDP)을 이용하여 blick or cylinder 형태로 제조한 후 여러 단계의 가공공정을 거쳐 최종제품으로 제조하는 방법이 적용되고 있다. 그러나, ADP의 경우 분말의 자장정렬 후 성형단계에서 성형밀도가 증가함에 따라 배향의 틀어짐 현상이 증가하므로 이방화율 향상의 한계가 있어 (BH)$_{MAX}$+iHc=54 이상의 자석은 제조되기 어렵고, TDP의 경우 고이방화 자석의 제조가 가능하나 복잡한 형상의 제품을 직접 성형할 수 없어 성형/소결 후 복잡한 가공공정을 거쳐야 하므로 재료의 손실뿐만 아니라 고가의 가공비용이 소요되므로 경제적인 문제점을 갖게 된다. 반면에, 펄스자장 종축성형방법(PDP)은 3T~5T의 펄스자장을 이용하여 분말의 정렬 및 성형을 동시에 수행함으로써 TDP보다 향상된 배향율이 얻어질 수 있으며, ADP으로만 실현 가능한 복잡한 형성의 자석을 near-net shape으로 제조가 가능한 잇점이 있다.다.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2004년도 학술발표회
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• pp.543-546
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• 2004

Nutrients behavior were investigated at a paddy fields area(Soro-ri) with large-scaled plots on loam soil during irrigation seasons of $2001\~2003$. The average concentration of TN, TDN and TDP in drainage water was higher than that in irrigation water. On the other hand, the average concentration TP in irrigation water was higher than in drainage water. The ratio of TDN to TN accounted (or over $90\%$ and the ratio of TDP to TP accounted for $50\~70\%$. Especially the ratio of TDP to TP in drainage water was higher than that in irrigation water, suggesting that much of particulate component was reduced due to sedimentation and adsorption in paddy fields plots. Overall, particulate phosphorus usually account for 44 to $77\%$ of tile total phosphorus during storm events.

• 한국잠사곤충학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.26-31
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• 1978

대규모 연초건조장 부근의 뽕잎이 잠작에 미치는 영향을 알고자 무독유엽으로 인정되는 잠업시험장 (수원)의 유업을 대조로 하여 충남 논산군 논산읍 소재 연초건조장으로부터 30∼50m, 300∼400m 및 700∼800m 지점에 위치한 유전의 뽕을 채취하여 이를 소잠시부터 상족전까지 급여 시험한 결과를 분석하여 각각의 계량형질에 미친 영향을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 누에 경과는 1령부터 3령지는 대조와 같았으나 4령기부터 길어지기 시작하여 5 령 및 전령에서 유의차가 있었다. 2. 숙잠발현기간은 대조구에 비하여 누에의 경과 및 발육이 고르지 못하여 건조장에 가까운 순으로 길었다. 3. 감잠비율은 % 장잠, 족중, 명중 공히 건조장에 가까운 처리구가 가장 높았고 특히 장잠 및 난중에서 심했다. 4. 화용비율은 근거리구가 가장 낮았고 중간 및 원거리구는 같은 수준으로 대조와 유의차가 없었다. 5. 전견중, 견증중은 각 처리구 공히 피해가 인정되었으며 대조구와 유의차가 있었고 견층비율은 대조에 비하여 각 구가 공히 같은 비율로 감소되어 유의차가 없었다. 6. 각견비율은 대조구의 상견비율 87.1%에 비하여 각 처리구간에 유의차가 있었으며 근거리구가 가장 고치가 고르지 못하고 중간거리구와 원거리구는 같은 수준이었다. 7. 수견량 (대 4령기잠 1만두 상견) 에서는 연초건조장에서 가까운구가 대조구에 비하여 현저히 감수되었으며 중간 및 원거리구는 같은 수준으로 감수되어 고도의 유의차가 있었다. 이상을 종합하여 보면 충질, 견질 및 수견량에 피해를 주는 거리는 건조장과 유전의 위치 및 풍향등에 따라 다르겠으나 본 시험에서는 800m 까지도 피해가 있었다. 8. 본 시험은 Nicotine 에 오염된 뽕을 채취하여 잠업시험장에서 누에를 사육한 관계로 누에가 오염된 뽕을 식하하므로 생기는 식중독만을 인정할 수 있다. 따라서 현지에서 누에를 사육할 경우에는 뽕 오염에 의한 식중독뿐만 아니라 연초건조장 부근의 오염된 공기가 누에의 피부에 접촉되어 발생하는 경피독 및 누에의 호흡시 기문을 통하여 일어나는 호흡독에 의한 피해도 예상할 수가 있는 것이다.

• 한국당과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국당과학회 2006년도 제1회 연례학술대회
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• pp.52-52
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• 2006

• Molecules and Cells
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• 제45권11호
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• pp.855-867
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• 2022

For proper function of proteins, their subcellular localization needs to be monitored and regulated in response to the changes in cellular demands. In this regard, dysregulation in the nucleocytoplasmic transport (NCT) of proteins is closely associated with the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative diseases. However, it remains unclear whether there exists an intrinsic regulatory pathway(s) that controls NCT of proteins either in a commonly shared manner or in a target-selectively different manner. To dissect between these possibilities, in the current study, we investigated the molecular mechanism regulating NCT of truncated ataxin-3 (ATXN3) proteins of which genetic mutation leads to a type of polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases, in comparison with that of TDP-43. In Drosophila dendritic arborization (da) neurons, we observed dynamic changes in the subcellular localization of truncated ATXN3 proteins between the nucleus and the cytosol during development. Moreover, ectopic neuronal toxicity was induced by truncated ATXN3 proteins upon their nuclear accumulation. Consistent with a previous study showing intracellular calcium-dependent NCT of TDP-43, NCT of ATXN3 was also regulated by intracellular calcium level and involves Importin α3 (Imp α3). Interestingly, NCT of ATXN3, but not TDP-43, was primarily mediated by CBP. We further showed that acetyltransferase activity of CBP is important for NCT of ATXN3, which may acetylate Imp α3 to regulate NCT of ATXN3. These findings demonstrate that CBP-dependent acetylation of Imp α3 is crucial for intracellular calcium-dependent NCT of ATXN3 proteins, different from that of TDP-43, in Drosophila neurons.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.5-44
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• 2003

The focus of this paper is comparing relative effects of government policies for upbringing information security industry from the dynamic point of view. For the purpose of simplicity, these policies are classified into three groups, and then the relative effectiveness of these policy groups is examined using System Dynamics. The three policy groups are composed of technology development policies (TDP), human resource development policies (HDP), and direct supporting policies for overseas expansion (DSP). From the result of the analysis, DSP appears to be the most effective and HDP is the second-best group. By the way, for successful carrying into effect of DSP, marketing manpower should be strengthen. However, current HDP has been focusing on the bringing up technical experts. Therefore, overseas marketing manpower should be reared as well as technicians. Also, the existing infrastructure for overseas expansion for other industries should be shared for DSP of information security industry, because this is essential for success of DSP in terms of timing and costing. Finally, in spite of its low effect, TDP should be maintained continuously. The importance of information security technology is increasing and some countries have already considered these technologies as a core of future national defense. Therefore, we should acquire the competitiveness for a few technologies through continuous development of selected technologies at least.

• 한국자기공명학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.134-143
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• 2010

We studied the hydrogen-bonded $TlH_2PO_4$ (TDP) ferroelectrics treated with the proton-beam bombardment. The TDP material was irradiated with 1-MeV proton beam at a dose of $10^{15}/cm^2$. In order to analyze the hydrogen environment in TDP, we carried out the $^1H$ high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) - i.e., Combined Rotation And Multiple Pulse Spectroscopy (CRAMPS) measurement. The isotropic chemical shift of hydrogen indicates its displacive property is related to the $PO_4$ lattice deformation which occurs throughout the antiferroelectric-, the ferroelastic- and the paraelastic-phase transitions. The temperature dependence of $\sigma_{iso}$ reveals the electronic charge redistribution is induced by the proton-beam irradiation and the elastic property.

• Ocean Systems Engineering
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.247-279
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• 2018

This study aims to investigate the behavioral characteristics of the LWSCR (lazy-wave steel catenary riser) for a turret-moored FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) by using fully-coupled hull-mooring-riser dynamic simulation program in time domain. In particular, the effects of initial geometric profile on the global performance and structural behavior are investigated in depth to have an insight for optimal design. In this regard, a systematic parametric study with varying the initial curvature of sag and arch bend and initial position of touch down point (TDP) is conducted for 100-yr wind-wave-current (WWC) hurricane condition. The FPSO motions, riser dynamics, constituent structural stress results, accumulated fatigue damage of the LWSCR are presented and analyzed to draw a general trend of the relationship between the LWSCR geometric parameters and the resulting dynamic/structural performance. According to this study, the initial curvature of the sag and arch bend plays an important role in absorbing transferred platform motions, while the position of TDP mainly affects the change of static-stress level.