• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.104-108
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• 2009

In this paper, we investigate the performance of ARQ-aided downlink Time Switched Transmit Diversity (TSTD) in the WCDMA LCR-TDD system. Proposed TSTD system applies the ARQ scheme in which the receiver sends the response signal (ACK or NACK signal) to the transmitter and predicts the channel condition based on response signal after receiver checks the error, then it re-sends data. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed TSTD scheme yields about 5.5dB performance gain, compared with the conventional TSTD in term of the frame error rate(FER) for a mobile speed of 3km/h and an FER value of 1%. In addition, 7% of throughput gain is shown when Eb/N0=7dB.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.11-17
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• 2001

This paper introduces an interference analyzer based on the statistical approach called the Monte Carlo methodology, which has been chosen as one of the interference analyzing techniques in ITU-R. Furthermore, using the interference analyzer developed in this paper with modified Hata model, computer simulation is performed to examine probability of interference affecting between the base stations with FDD and TDD modes for IMT-2000. Through the simulation results, it is confirmed that two different systems with FDD/TDD modes of same frequency bands can be simultaneously used in a cell without significant interference, under the parameter conditions specified in this paper.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.14C no.6
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• pp.493-502
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• 2007

In this paper, we propose a handoff-aware DiffServ scheduler which intends to guarantee various QoS requirements of multimedia services for mobile nodes in TDD/CDMA based wireless networks. TDD is widely used duplexing mechanism in wireless communications. Unlike FDD, TDD allows a node to symmetrically communicate with a base station by using a single frequency band, resulting in high utilization of wireless resources. DiffServ is regarded as a relatively simple QoS support mechanism and thus it is easy to be extended. This is because DiffServ is not a per-flow based mechanisms and it does not require any signaling protocol. However, previously proposed DiffServ schedulers for wired networks can not be deployed directly into wireless networks since they do not consider properties of wireless networks. As a solution to the problem, DSS(DiffServ Supporting Scheduler) was proposed. DSS uses uplink channel, which is originally used for a node to require a base station to transmit packets, to support QoS efficiently. However, QoS does not consider handoff so that it can not support QoS for moving nodes from one cell to the other cell. Therefor. the proposed handoff support QoS mechanism is necessary for TCC/CDMA networks. The proposed scheme allows a mobile node to achieve seamless service without QoS degradation even for the handoff duration.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.34 no.3A
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• pp.197-204
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• 2009

Cyclic delay diversity (CDD) is considered a simple approach to exploit the frequency diversity, to improve the system performance in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Also, the linear preceding technique can significantly improve the performance of communication systems by exploiting the channel state in formation (CSI). In order to achieve enhanced performance, we propose applying linear preceding to the conventional CDD-OFDM transmit diversity schemes over Rayleigh fading channels. The proposed scheme works effectively with the accurate CSI in time-division-duplex (TDD) OFDM systems with CDD, where the reciprocity is ass umed instead of channel state feedback. For a BER of $10^{-4}$ and the mobility of 3 km/h, simulation results show that a gain of 6 dB is achieved by the proposed scheme over both flat fading and Pedestrian A (Ped A) channels, compared to the conventional CDD-OFDM system. On the other hand, for a mobility of 120 km/h, a gain of 2.7 dB and 3.8 dB is achieved in flat fading and Vehicular A (Veh A) channels, respectively.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.8A
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• pp.760-768
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• 2006

In this paper, an novel resource allocation scheme is proposed for adaptive multiuser OFDM-TDD systems in multiuser, multicell and frequency-selective time-varying channels. The optimal frame size and mode switching level of each user is determined by maximizing the spectrum efficiency. In multi-cell environment, the allocation scheme must consider the cochannel interference of other cells. The measured SINR is changed in one frame size because the interference is changed. The frame size is determined to consider both the optimal frame size and cochannel user's frame size of other cells. we propose the efficient resource allocation scheme which is satisfied the target BER.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.30 no.9A
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• pp.749-754
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• 2005

It is well-known that mobile communication systems are usually limited in their performance and capacity by three major impairments, which are multipath fading, delay spread and co-channel interference (CCI). OFDMA (OFDM-FDMA) system can cope with the multipath fading and delay spread easily due to the beneficial properties of OmM technology. Though OFDMA scheme avoids intra-cell interference using the orthogonality among subcarriers, the scheme contains difficulty of reducing co-channel interference. Therefore, in this paper, adaptive antenna techniques are deployed into OFDMA/TDD system to minimize the co-channel interference induced by adjacent cells and to enhance the uplink performance. For the improvement of downlink performance, we apply TxAA (Transmit Adaptive Array), a kind of transmit diversity technique, utilizing preamble symbols for training antenna may into OFDMA/TDD transmitter side. Simulation results show that the uplink and downlink performance under multipath Rayleigh fading channel improved 9dB and 7dB each compared with the case of single antenna system at target BER $10^{-3}$ .

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.1057-1060
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 OFDMA-TDD 환경에서 서비스 사용자들에게 QoS 를 보장해줄 수 있도록 예측 알고리즘을 이용하여 한정된 무선 자원을 효율적이고 공정하게 스케줄링 해주는 알고리즘을 연구하였다. 예측 알고리즘은 각 사용자의 이동 정보와 단말들의 변화해온 채널상태의 history data 를 이용하여 앞으로의 채널상태를 예측하고, 예측된 결과는 사용자의 이동 정보와 함께 무선 자원 스케줄링에 적용한다. 또한 이동단말과 고정단말이 공존하는 환경에서는 QoS 보장에 있어 공정하지 않음을 밝히고, 이와 같은 문제를 해결하는 방안을 제안하였으며, 실험결과를 PF 알고리즘과 비교하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.25-28
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 국제전기통신연합(ITU의 전파통신분야(ITU-R)에서 간섭분석기의 표준으로 채택한 몬테카를로 기법에 기초한 간섭분석기를 개발한 후, 개발된 간섭분석기를 이용하여 서로 같은 주파수대역에 있는 IMT-2000(FDD)기지국과 IMT-2000(TDD) 기지국 상호간의 간섭영향 분석을 수행하였다. 개발된 몬테카를로 간섭분석기는 한국 지형에 적합하도록 전파모델에 있어 수정된 하타모델을 이용하였으며 국내 서비스 환경을 고려한 간섭 시나리오를 설정하여 모의실험을 수행하였다. 모의실험을 통하여 IMT-2000의 파라미터들의 적합성과 함께 동일 주파수 대역에 있는 두 시스템을 같은 셀내에서 공유가능함을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.123-124
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• 2006

This paper investigates an efficient pre-equalization technique that can be applied on the up-link of a time division duplex (TDD) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. This technique provides the spectral efficiency by omitting the usage of training sequences on the up-link. In this paper, the performance of a variety of pre-equalization techniques is analyzed and simulations are performed by applying power efficient pre-equalization algorithms with phase and amplitude & phase pre-equalization in the Rayleigh fading channel.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.17-20
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• 2001

This paper studies the channel estimation schemes of Time Division Duplex (TDD) Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system with a parallel interference cancellation (PIC) scheme in the multi-Path fading channel. Also, the effective interpolation scheme which maintains the merits of WCDMA TDD mode is proposed. By Monte Carlo simulations, it is shown that the proposed interpolation method can be used in order to obtain the proper performance of a multi-stage PIC and in order to reduce the required Eb/No in the second stage at a BER= 10$^{-2}$