• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38B no.9
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• pp.700-706
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• 2013

In this paper, we propose a method for applying random linear network coding in satellite communication to improve reliability. In the proposed protocol, network-coded redundancy (NC-R) packets are transmitted in the PEP (Performance Enhancement Proxy). Therefore, if data packets is lost by wireless channel error, they can be recovered by NC-R packets. We also develop the TCP performance model of the proposed protocol and evaluate the performance of the proposed protocol. In the simulation results, It is shown that the proposed protocol can improve the TCP throughput as compared with that of the conventional TCP because the NC-R packets is sent by the sender-side PEP and the receiver-side PEP use these packets to recover the lost packets, resulting in reducing the packet loss in TCP.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.7B
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• pp.650-659
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• 2004

Domestic wireless network environment is changing rapidly while adapting to meet service requirements of users and growth of market. As a result, reliable data transmission using TCP is also expected to increase. Since TCP assumes that it is used in wired networt TCP suffers significant performance degradation over wireless network where packet losses are not always result of network congestion. Especially RTO imposes a great performance degradation of TCP. In this paper, we propose DAC$^{＋}$ and EFR in order to prevent performance degradation by quickly detecting and recovering loss without RTO during fast recovery. Compared with TCP NewReno, proposed scheme shows improvements in steady-state in terms of higher fast recovery Probability and reduced response time.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.1209-1212
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• 2003

오늘날 인터넷 환경에서의 망은 유무선의 환경이 통합된 하나의 망으로 달수 있다. 일반적인 TCP에서는 무선망에서의 핸드오프나 비트오류 등으로 인한 패킷 손실이 발생하는 경우에도 흔잡제어 알고리즘으로 손실된 패킷을 복구하게 되며 이러한 복구는 혼잡윈도우를 줄이게 됨으로 인해 현저히 TCP의 처리량을 감소시키게 된다. 본 논문에서는 유무선이 통합된 망에서 데이터 전송 효율을 높일 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시하고자 한다. 이 알고리즘에서는 홈서버를 사용하여 무선망에서 발생한 패킷 손실이 종단간의 재전송이 아닌 홈서버에서 지역 재전송을 함으로써 유무선망의 부하를 줄이고 흔잡제어 알고리즘이 실행되는 것을 방지하여 TCP의 성능향상을 가져올 수 있으며 캐쉬메모리에 재전송 패킷을 보관하여 재전송함으로써 보다 빠른 재전송효과를 얻을 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.18 no.7
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• pp.1599-1609
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• 2014

TCP does not ensure the bandwidth and delay bound required for multimedia streaming services in broadband wireless network environments. In this paper, we propose a new congestion control scheme for efficient multimedia transmission, called COLO TCP (Concave Increase Slow Start Logarithmic Increase Congestion Avoidance TCP). The COLO TCP prevents the burst packet loss by applying the concave increase algorithm in slow start phase. In the congestion avoidance phase, COLO TCP uses the logarithmic increase algorithm that quickly recovers congestion window after packet loss. To highly utilize network bandwidth and reduce packet loss ratio, COLO TCP uses additive increase algorithm and adaptive decrease algorithm. Through simulation results, we prove that our COLO TCP is more robust for random loss. It is also possible for efficient multimedia transmission.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.148-154
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• 1999

TCP has improved by many papers which suggest the new algorithms and modify the previous algorithms. This paper compares Tahoe, Reno, New-Reno, Vegas, and SACK. The first version is Tahoe and is globally used. Reno has optimal performance during occurring one packet loss within a window of data, but can suffer from performance when multiple packets are dropped from a window of data. New-Reno avoids some of the performance problems of Reno TCP when multiple packets are dropped from a window of data. but is occurring the problem of the necessary retransmission. SACK resolves the all above problems and is used in bandwidth delay product environment. Vegas uses network bandwidth more efficiently and is a new implementation of TCP that achieves between 40 and 70 better throughput, with one-fifth to one-half the losses, as compared to the implementation of Reno TCP.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.8 no.7
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• pp.1003-1010
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• 2013

In this paper, TCP/IP based Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication uses CDMA/GSM network for data communication. This communication method is widely used by offshore moored buoy for data transmission back to the system server. Due to weather and signal coverage, the TCP/IP M2M communication often experiences transmission failure and causing data losses in the server. Data losses are undesired especially for meteorological and oceanographic analysis. This paper discusses a software approach to minimize M2M data losses by handling transmission failure and re-attempt which meant to transmit the data for recovery. This implementation was tested for its performance on a meteorological buoy placed offshore.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.971-974
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• 2008

오늘날 네트워크는 장비의 발달로 인해 패킷 재배치(packet reordering)가 빈번히 일어나고 있다. 패킷 재배치는 TCP의 성능을 저하시키는 문제점을 가지는데, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 TCPDAD 메커니즘이 제안되었다. TCP-DAD는 중복 응답 임계값을 동적으로 조절함으로써, TCP의 패킷 재배치 문제를 완화하는 메커니즘이다. 하지만 TCP-DAD는 중복 응답 임계값을 조절하는 메커니즘에 문제가 있어 패킷 손실이 일어날 경우, 패킷 손실에 대한 복구가 늦어지고 심지어 재전송 타이머가 불필요하게 종료되어 TCP의 성능저하를 야기하기도 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 TCP-DAD의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 새로운 중복 응답 임계값 조절 기법으로 Smooth-dupthresh를 제안한다. NS-2를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 Smooth-dupthresh 기법을 적용한 TCP-DAD가 기존의 TCP-DAD 보다 평균적으로 약 8% 향상된 성능을 보임을 증명하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.10A
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• pp.965-973
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• 2007

We analyzed that the loss of data in TCP protocol based wireless networks caused by overlapped responses in bi-directional nodes that were resulted in out of the data sequence. This loss can be prevented by using revised TCP rate control algorithm and the performance of throughput can also be improved. The rate control algorithm is applied when the congestion happens between nodes while traffic packets are retransmitting in TCP bandwidth. In addition to applying the rate control algorithm, we determine the number of system clients in bandwidth and the average of pausing time between transmitting serial files to produce a competitive level so that an efficient performance of rapid retransmitting for the loss of multi-packets. This paper discusses the improvement of congestion control in that the decrease of the loss, firstly, as ensuring an efficient connection rate and, secondly, as using sliding window flow control.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.5B
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• pp.369-380
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• 2003

In the CDMA wireless link, frame errors are correlated and burst because of fading. The implementation ability of RLP error recovery is dependent on the correlated frame errors. The (1,2,3) retransmission scheme, which is recommended as default in IS-707, is not adapted in high frame loss regime with strong correlations. By using the modified error recovery method, where the total number of retransmission attempts is the same and the retransmission is increased, the proposed retransmission scheme can efficiently recover frame errors than the (1,2,3) retransmission scheme. Since the modified scheme has longer transmission delay due to the increase of retransmission round, we propose the algorithm of retransmission failure prediction to improve the modified error recovery scheme. We simulate the modified error recovery scheme applying our algorithm and compare two schemes. (i.e. default scheme by IS-707 and modified scheme) not applying our algorithm. In the result, we show TCP performance improvement is better than default scheme by IS-707.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.13C no.5 s.108
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• pp.635-640
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• 2006

The Snoop in the BS (Base Station) performs a local retransmission over wired-wireless networks to recover packet loss quickly. However, when the MH (Mobile Host) leaves the reception range of the signal, the local retransmission causes performance to degrade. In this paper, we minimize the packet loss and local retransmission caused by the unreachability from BS to MH to improve network performance. To do this, we suggest to add RSS(Received Signal Strengths) flag bit in ACK packet of MH. By using this flag bit, the BS decides whether it retransmits or not to minimize packet loss. The result of the simulation by ns-2 shows a big improvement of performance in the networks.