• Title/Summary/Keyword: TCP/IP Network

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Middleware API Design for CoAP Usage (CoAP 사용을 위한 미들웨어 API 설계)

  • Kwon, Hak;Ra, Younggook;Jo, JaeDeok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2017
  • Developing the TCP/IP standard IBA which is higher organization of IETF decided to attach the TCP/IP protocol stack to small things, such as sensor. This means small object is also considered as on of the communication node, it has symbolic meaning that expand smart object has all five layer. Under this background, IoT/WoT configure the intelligent network between objects based on the internet to communication was introduced. Things has own IP address on IoT environment and are smart object that a lot of people communicate over the internet on Application Layer. In other words, IoT is that smart object are commercialized space. According to the interest of IoT, IETF establish CoAP for use as IoT protocol. CoAP is expected that standard protocols created by things is connected to the Internet protocol that can be used within a constrained environment. Accordingly, in this paper, we proposed Middleware API that can manage and collect the data of objects that connected CoAP network.

Estimation of De-jitter Buffering Time for MPEG-2 TS Based Progressive Streaming over IP Networks (IP 망을 통한 MPEG-2 TS 기반의 프로그레시브 스트리밍을 위한 de-jitter 버퍼링 시간 추정 기법)

  • Seo, Kwang-Deok;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Jin-Soo;Jung, Soon-Heung;Yoo, Jeong-Ju;Jeong, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.722-737
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an estimation of network jitter that occurs when transmitting TCP packets containing MPEG-2 TS in progressive streaming service over wired or wireless Internet networks. Based on the estimated network jitter size, we can calculate required de-jitter buffering time to absorb the network jitter at the receiver side. For this purpose, by exploiting the PCR timestamp existing in the TS packet header, we create a new timestamp information that is marked in the optional field of TCP packet header to estimate the network jitter. By using the proposed de-jitter buffering scheme, it is possible to employ the conventional T-STD buffer model without any modification in the progressive streaming service over IP networks. The proposed method can be applicable to the recently developed international standard, MPEG DASH (dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP) technology.

Effects of communication environment on VoIP capacity using WiFi (통신환경이 WiFi를 이용한 VoIP 서비스 용량에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1327-1332
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we studied several aspects that affect the quality of VoIP using WiFi network. It's clear that the background data traffic within an AP, the end-to-end delay and the traffic loss of TCP/IP network gives serious effects on the voice quality. A kind of access control for the VoIP connection within an AP should be done for the acceptable voice quality.

The Network Block Device Using the VIA (VIA를 이용한 네트웍 블록 디바이스)

  • 김강호;김진수;정성인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.859-861
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    • 2001
  • VIA는 클러스터 또는 시스템 영역 네트워크를 위한 표준화된 사용자수준 통신 아키텍쳐이고, GFS는 LINUX 클러스터에서 사용할 수 있는 공유 락일 시스템이다. 클러스터 환경에서 GFS를 사용할 때 특별한 스토리지 네트워크가 설치되어 있지 않으면 GNBD를 사용한다. GNBD는 TCP/TP 상의 소켓을 기반으로 구현되어 있기 때문에, VIA를 사용하는 클러스터이더라도 VIA 하드웨어 상에서 TCP/IP 소켓을 통하여 GNBD를 작동시킨다. VIA와 같이 물리적 연결이 신뢰성이 높고 높은 수준의 기능을 제공하는 경우는 같은 클러스터 안에서 TCP/IP 프로토콜 스택을 사용할 필요가 없다. 본 논문은 VIA상에서 GNBD를 위한 고속 통신 계층(VCONN)을 제안하여, 동일한 VIA 하드웨어에서 지원되는 TCP/IP 모듈을 사용했을 때보다 읽기, 쓰기 성능을 각각 약 22%, 30% 향상시키는 방법을 소개한다.

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Adaptive Queue Management in TCP/IP Networks (TCP/IP 네트워크에서 적응적 큐 관리 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Chang Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2010
  • Traffic conditions, in particular number of active TCP flows, change dramatically over time. The main goal of this paper is an adaptive queue management algorithm that can maintain network state of high-throughput and low-delay under changing traffic conditions In this paper, we devise Probability Adaptive RED(PARED) that combines the more effective elements of recent algorithms with a RED core. It automatically adjusts its adaptive marking function to account for changes in traffic load and to keep queue length within the desired target queue length. We simulate that PARED algorithm results in under changes in traffic load and mixed traffic load. The simulation test confirm this stability, and indicate that overall performances of PARED are substantially better than the RED and ARED algorithms.

Jini Lookup Service supporting IEEE1394 for Home Entertainment Network (홈 엔터테인먼트 네트웍을 위한 IEEE1394를 지원하는 지니 룩업 서비스)

  • 구태연;박동환;문경덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 2002
  • IEEE1394는 디지털 멀티미디어 디바이스를 위한 표준 인터페이스 프로토콜로 집안내의 엔터테인먼트 네트웍을 구성하고 있다. 홈 내의 콘트롤 디바이스와 멀티미디어 디바이스를 통하여 홈 네트웍을 구성하기 위해서는 IEEE1394와 TCP/IP를 모두 지원할 수 있는 구조가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE1394 프로토콜 기반 서비스와 TCP 기반 서비스 사이의 상호 연동을 제공할 수 있는 구조를 제공하기 위해서 기존의 지니 시스템의 룩업 서비스를 확장하여 홈 엔터테인먼트 네트웍을 쉽게 구성할 수 있는 구조를 보인 것을 특징으로 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제안한 구조는 TCP/IP와 IEEE1394사이의 정보 교환을 위해 큐 메커니즘을 사용하여 IEEE1394 기기도 지니 네트웍에 손쉽게 연결되도록 하였고 이는 TCP/IP를 사용하는 지니 네트웍 기술을 확장함으로써 이루어 졌다.

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The new ICP state for the embedded network agent (내장형 Network Agent를 위한 새로운 TCP state의 제안)

  • 정진규;안광혁;진선일;홍석교;유영동
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an experiment on the embedded network agent. The embedded network agent is the device that will enable other devices to communicate over the Internet. Many devices have no way to communicate with other devices over the Internet The embedded network agent extends the stand-alone devices that have no TCP/IP protocol suite to the Internet, the global networks, without any hardware and software. To support the better efficiency, this parer proffers new TCP state diagram of the embedded network agent. This TCP state on the embedded network agent considers the status of the common devices behind the embedded network agent. Because of this consideration, the embedded network agent tenders an improved result to user.

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An Enhanced Indirect Handoff for Cellular IP Network (Cellular IP 네트워크에서 인다이렉트 핸드오프 성능 개선)

  • Jung Won-soo;Yun Chan-young;Oh Young-hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1B
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Currently, there are many efforts underway to provide Internet service on integrated wireless and wired networks. Supporting IP mobility is one of the major issues to construct IP based wireless network. Mobile IP has been proposed to solve the IP Mobility problem. But, in processing frequent handoffs in cellular based wireless access network, Micro mobility protocols have been proposed to solve these problems. Micro mobility protocols proposed the Cellular IP, HAWII, and Hierarchical Mobile IP. Cellular IP attracts special attention for it's seamless mobility support in limited geographical areas. New BS must be known to occur begging of handoff in Cellular IP indirect handoff. Therefore during perceiving of hanoff, packet loss or packet duplication still can occur in Cellular IP indirect handoff, which results in the degradation of UDP and TCP performance. In this paper, we propose a enhanced indirect handoff scheme for Cellular IP. Proposed handoff scheme is using a crossover node to minimize the signalling procedure and using a buffering to minimize the packet loss or packet duplication.

An Implementation of Socket Interface for TOEs (TOE를 위한 소켓 인터페이스의 구현)

  • Son, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.1472-1482
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a socket interface layer for large-scale multimedia servers that adopt TCP/IP Offload Engines (TOE). In order to provide legacy network applications with binary level compatibility, the socket interface layer intercepts all socket-related system calls to forward to either TOE or legacy TCP/IP Protocol stack. The layer is designed and implemented as a kernel module in Linux. The layer is located between BSD socket layer and INET socket layer, and passes the application's socket requests to INET socket layer or TOE. The layer provides multimedia servers and web servers with the following features: (1) All standard socket APIs and file I/O APIs that are supported (2) Support for binary level compatibility of existing socket programs (3) Support for TOE and legacy Ethernet NICs at the same time.

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A New Buffer Management Algorithm to Support TCP/IP Traffic over ATM Network (ATM 네트워크에서 TCP/IP 트래픽을 서비스하기 위한 새로운 버퍼관리 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woong;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Chon, Byoung-Sil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2002
  • The Gauranteed Frame Rate service category was proposed by the ATM Forum as an enhancement to the UBR service. This service aims to support minimum cell rate gaurantee for each virtual connection and allow any excess bandwidth in the network to be shared among the contending VCs in a fair manner. We propose a new buffer management algorithm for GFR service through FIFO queuing discipline. Proposed scheme can provide minimum bandwidth guarantee for GFR VCs as well as improve the fairness among the competing GFR VCs on a single FIFO queue. From simulation results, we demonstrate the proposed scheme fulfills the requirement of GFR service as well as improves the TCP throughput.