• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-test analysis

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Environmental problem awareness, eco-friendly attitude and eco-friendly nursing practice in hospital nurses (병원 간호사의 환경문제 인식, 친환경 태도, 친환경 간호수행)

  • Seo, Young-Sook;Kim, Jee-Hee;Choi, Hea-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between environment problem recognition, eco-friendly attitude, and eco-friendly nursing practice. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 191 hospital nurses from October to November, 2012. The data were analyzed through t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. There was a positive correlation between environment problem recognition (r=.46, p<.001), eco-friendly attitude (r=.36, p<.001), and eco-friendly health care in the hospital nurses. The explanatory power of the variables accounted for 35.0%. This study indicated that it is necessary to promote the awareness towards environment problem and eco-friendly attitude in the hospital nurses in Korea.

Factors Influencing Nursing Professional Value of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 간호전문직관 영향요인)

  • Lim, Semi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to find out a correlation of clinical nurse's character, clinical practice stress, stress coping and factor affecting nursing professional value on nursing students in Korea, and to use it as a basic data in developing nursing professional value promotion programs for nursing students. The study was composed of 145 students who were studying in fourth year student at colleges. Data were collected from May to June, 2019. Data analysis included an independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression using the SPSS program. As a result of this study, nursing professional value of those was significantly correlated with clinical nurse's character, clinical practice stress and stress coping. In a regression analysis, nursing professional value accounted for 38.2%(F=43.973, p=.000), of the variance of clinical nurse's character and stress coping. The most significant factor affection the success of nursing professional value was stress coping(β=.508, p=.000). The result of the study indicates the importance of developing clinical nurse's character and applying variety stress coping method for positive nursing professional value of nursing students.

Corrosion Resistance of Non-Chrome Magni 565 Coating and Characteristics of Its Coating Film (Non-Chrome Magni 565 코팅 피막의 특성과 내식성)

  • Kim, Sang-Su;Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Mun, Myeong-Jun;Kim, Mu-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2006
  • In addition to the basic properties of the base and top coating agents, corrosion resistance of non-chrome magni 565 coating and characteristics of coating film when coated to steel substrate were studied. The system had a good wettability at room temperature. Moreover, both the contact angle and surface tension were affected little by the viscosity of coating agent and surface roughness of the steel substrate. And the samples coated with optimal conditions showed a great corrosion resistance in salt spray test with 1500 hours or longer of initial appearance time of rust. The coating film was composed of overlapping layer of zinc and aluminium flakes, and the thickness of base coat increased with an increase of base coat viscosity. Based on the C-F peaks of 1,1-Difluoroethaen homo-polymer, it was thought that the base coat was an inorganic polymer bond layer. Meanwhile, the top coat showed C-F peaks of polytetrafluoroethylene with C-H peaks of phenol in FT-IR analysis. From the lower weight loss of base coat in TG analysis, it was thought that cross linking density of base coat was larger than that of top coat. It was thought that the small exothermic reactions observed in DSC curves were due to the thermosetting resins contained in the coating agents. Compared to the non-coated specimen, the coated sample showed more higher polarization resistance and corrosion potential with lower corrosion current density.

The Effect Analysis of a Picture Book-Based Leadership Education Program (그림책을 활용한 리더십교육 프로그램이 유아의 리더십에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Nam Mi
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.113-136
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a picture book-based leadership program on children's leadership. The participants of the study were 76, four- and five-year-old children of two kindergartens located in Seoul. The subjects participated in a 10-week program. The program was conducted once a week, for a total of 10 times during two and a half months. Children's leadership rating scale(Jang & Hwang, 2009) was used in the collection of data by teachers. A pre-post test paired-samples t-test and ANCOVA(analysis of covariance) were conducted to analyze the differences between the experimental group and the comparative group in leadership. The results of this study were as follows: First, there was a significant difference between the experimental group and the comparative group in the leadership scores of 5-year old children of the leadership scores of teachers. Second, there was a significant difference between the experimental group and the comparative group in the scores of challenges and self-confidence, self-control, and problem solving ability among the leadership component factors only among 5-year old children.

A Study on Patient Safety Management Activity for Nursing Students (간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Mi-Ok;Moon, Jeong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2018
  • The Purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting patient safety management activity targeted nursing student and to provide basic data for patient safety in nursing education and to develop education program improving students' patient safety management activity. The participants of this study were 358 nursing students in a region and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis. As a resutls, Significant positive correlations were found between patient safety competency, performance confidence, coping and patient safety management activity for nursing students. Patient safety competency, performance confidence were significant factors related to patient safety management activity but coping was not found to directly affect patient safety management activity. Thus, we propose to develop a education intervention program that considers patient safety competency, performance confidence in order to improve patient safety management activity of nursing students.

A Study on the Differences in Restaurant Visit Intention and Information Credibility Based on e-WOM for Restaurants and Directions of Replies (온라인에서의 레스토랑 구전정보 작성자와 구전평가 방향에 따른 레스토랑 방문의도와 정보 신뢰도 차이 연구)

  • Song, Min-Kyung;Yoon, Hye-Hyun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.190-202
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    • 2013
  • The arrival and expansion of the Internet has extended consumers' options and has provided consumers' opportunities to offer their own consumption. Through a laboratory experiment, we investigated questions: 1) do consumers trust the accuracy of reviews posted by anonymous reviewers or experts and 2) do readers trust negative and positive reviews equally? The messages were created as a form of 4 scenarios for this study. The statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS Win(v.16.0) for descriptive analysis, and t-test. Our results from a 2(positive reviews vs. negative reviews)*2(consumer vs. expert) experiment design showed that there was a significant difference between consumers' review and experts' one in restaurant visit intention(p<.001) and information credibility(p<.001). Also, between positive review and negative one, significant difference was found in restaurant visit intention(p<.001) and information credibility(p<.01). Other results, limitations and future research directions were also discussed.

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The Relationship among Questions Level, Questions Process, and Hesitation Factor of Questions of University Students (대학생의 질문수준, 질문과정 및 질문저해요인)

  • Woo, Chung-hee;Yoo, Jae Yong;Park, Ju-young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.336-346
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relations among questions level, questions process, and hesitation factor of questions. Data were collected from 174 students at a university in D city using structured questionnaire from September 9 to April 10 2015. It was analyzed with frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation analysis. As a result, the learners' questions are made from cognitive confusion, these questions led the students to ask a question actually. Also, this study confirmed that the learners' internal hesitation factors had negative correlation when the students asked a question in real situation. In order to improve the asking question we'll need to be generating a lot of questions to the student's inside and outside. We also need to develop appropriate teaching methods so that this can be perceived connection of cognitive confusion-having questions-asking questions.

Effects of the Spousal Relationship's Factors on the Psychological Well-being of the Elderly (노년기 부부관계 요인이 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Hye-Suk;Choi, Soo-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.313-328
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the spousal relationships on the psychological well-being of the elderly and to find differences in the spousal relationships and psychological well-being according to demographic factors. For the study, 475 structured questionnaires were collected from the men and women residents with their spouses living in Seoul. The 464 collected data excluding incomplete 11 data were analyzed using factor analysis, reliability analysis, multi-regression, t-test and, ANOVA with SPSS 17.0. The result are as follows. First, intimacy-communication, expression of affection, and leisure-sharing showed a positive effects on the positive psychological well-bing, and intimacy-communication and expression of affection affect negatively on the negative psychological well-being, but not leisure-sharing. Second, There were differences in the spousal relationships and the psychological well-being of the elderly according to the demograpic factors.

Factors Influcing Elderly Care Burden of A Working Family in Korean Nursing Facilities: A Convergence Approach (한국 요양시설을 이용하는 직장인 가족의 노인 돌봄 부담감에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Sung, Kyung Mi;Kim, Eun Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing elderly care burden of a working family. Methods: A descriptive correlational design was used. Participants was 153 family member of elderly at five nursing facilities. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires from July to October 2019. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis with the SPSS WIN 25.0 program. Analysis result, explaining 20,8% of the variance, which indicated that subjects for giving care, monthly admission fee, burden of expenses, and satisfaction for fee service were significant predictors of working family's care burden. Various individual characteristics significantly influenced working family's care burden in aspects of emotional, social, economical, and physical burdens. Therefore, interventions to decrease working family's care burden must focus on their individual factors.

The Influence of Academic Self-Efficacy, Critical Thinking Disposition and Problem Solving Ability on Nursing Freshmen' College Adjustment in the Distance Education During COVID-19 (코로나19 원격 교육에서 간호대학 신입생의 학업적 자기효능감, 비판적 사고 성향, 문제해결능력이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Sung Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was conducted to investigate factors influencing college adjustment on nursing freshmen in the distance education during COVID-19. A final sample 165 nursing freshmen was selected from S city, between 31 August and 4 September 2020. Using SPSS program t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed. Factors that influenced college adjustment age, education at the time of admission, motivation of department choice, scholastic achievement. College adjustment showed a positive correlation with academic self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability. These factors affecting the college adjustment of the subjects were with an explanatory power of 37.7%. Nursing freshmen need to method of class and student guidance that take these factors into account in the distance education during COVID-19.