• 제목/요약/키워드: T-point

검색결과 4,335건 처리시간 0.036초

Analysis of non-point and point source pollution load in DongPieHong Ditch

  • Shan, Yu;Chen, Jun;Jin, Jie;Song, YongLian;Liu, Jun;Wu, DongBiao;Wu, Ke
    • 도시과학
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, the DongPieHong Ditch were taken as the research object, five sampling points were set to measure the COD, NH3-N,TNandTPindexes. The correlation and principal component analysis were used to judge the main pollution sources and calculate pollution contribution rate. According to the population in the basin, the load of point source pollution into the river was estimated. As a result, the load of COD, NH3-N and TP into the river was 323.04t/a, 43.8t/a and 3.9t/a, respectively. According to the statistics of the rainfall in the basin, the concentrations of COD, TP and NH3-N in the initial rainwater were measured and calculated for non-point source pollution, and the results shown that the inflow loads of COD, NH3-N and TP into the river were 34.59t/a, 0.12t/a and 0.71t/a, respectively. It was found that the main cause of the pollution in the east flash flood gully was point source pollution, and the proportions of COD, NH3-N and TP into the river were 90.33%, 99.72% and 84.61%, respectively.

SOME ĆIRIC TYPE FIXED POINT RESULTS IN NON-ARCHIMEDEAN MODULAR METRIC SPACES

  • Hosseini, Hoda;Gordji, Majid Eshaghi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.215-231
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we establish some ĆIRIC type fixed point theorems in α-complete and orbitally T-complete non-Archimedean modular metric spaces. Meanwhile, we present an illustrative example to emphasis the realized improvements. These obtained results extend and improve certain well known results in the literature.

성인여성의 티셔츠 구입특성 및 여유량 조사연구 (The Research on the Woman's T-shirts focused on Purchasing Patterns and Ease)

  • 강여선
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.169-182
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to research the purchasing patterns and the ease amount of woman's T-shirts. For the study, 215 women between the ages of 18 and 59 were surveyed. 18~34 year old women had more T-shirts and wore them more frequently than 35~59 year old women. Women usually gave weight to design, fabric, fit and color, when they bought T-shirts. The most important fit part was different according to age groups, 18~34 women valued T-shirts length but 35~59 women valued bust circumference ease. The ease of T-shirts was analysed with body sizes. Shoulder ease were distributed between -3~3cm, neckline designed apart 0.5~7.0cm from side neck point, 0~11cm from front neck point and 1~2cm from back neck point. The means of bust ease, waist ease and hip ease were 6.2cm, 14.7cm and 4.5cm. The bust and waist ease were significantly different between age groups and 35~59 year old women wore more tightly at both parts due to their thick torso. Women accepted smaller ease at hip while didn't want small ease at waist. The eases of shoulder, bust and T-shirts length were the most important and influencing.

STRONG CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR LOCALLY PSEUDO-CONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Jung, Jong-Soo
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-51
    • /
    • 2002
  • Let X be a reflexive Banach space with a uniformly Gateaux differentiable norm, C a nonempty bounded open subset of X, and T a continuous mapping from the closure of C into X which is locally pseudo-contractive mapping on C. We show that if the closed unit ball of X has the fixed point property for nonexpansive self-mappings and T satisfies the following condition: there exists z $\in$ C such that ∥z-T(z)∥<∥x-T(x)∥ for all x on the boundary of C, then the trajectory tlongrightarrowz$_{t}$$\in$C, t$\in$[0, 1) defined by the equation z$_{t}$ = tT(z$_{t}$)+(1-t)z is continuous and strongly converges to a fixed point of T as t longrightarrow 1 ̄.ow 1 ̄.

영산강 수계의 비점오염원에 관한 연구 I - 토지이용 및 강우를 중심으로 - (Non-Point Source Pollutions of the Youngsan River Basins I - The Method of Land-Use Types and Rainfall -)

  • 차진명;신성의;차규석
    • 환경영향평가
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to estimate the runoff loading characteristics of the non-point source pollutions in the Youngsan river basins by the method of land-use types and rainfall. The lysimeter test, rainfall and stream flowmeter measurement were performed to develop the pollutant loading unit discharged from the non-point sources. As the non-point sources, the unit pollutant discharge rates were different from the land-use types such as paddy field, upland, forest, housing site and others. The pollutant loading units classified by land-use types in the Youngsan river basins are as follows: The total BOD loading rate is 15.3 ton/day and the housing site is discharged 50.6%, the total T-N loading rate is 6.0 ton/day and the paddy field and upland is discharged 77.6%, and the total T-P loading rate is 0.39 ton/day and the paddy field and upland is discharged 81.2%. The pollutant loadings by rainfall in the Youngsan river basins are about 7,425 ton/year of BOD, 324 ton/year of T-N and 118 ton/year of T-P, respectively.

  • PDF

도시지역 지표우수의 비점오염원 제거를 위한 점토광물의 실험적 평가 (An Experimental Evaluation of Clay Minerals to Remove Non-point Sources of Contaminants in the Urban Runoff)

  • 송영우;이석근
    • 한국도로학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 도시지역 도로측구 등에 설치할 비점오염원의 정화장치 개발을 위해 여과재의 개발에 연구의 초점을 맞추었다. 필터는 다양한 미세기공을 갖고 있어 물리적 흡착능력이 뛰어나며, 결정 구조 안에 다양한 양이온이 배위되어 있어 화학적 흡착이 탁월한, 다공성 점토광물을 직경 3mm 볼 형태로 제작하였다. 성형한 필터에 도시지역 강우 직후 발생한 오염 원수를 통과시켜 SS, COD, T-P, T-N의 제거 능력을 폐수정화에 흔히 이용되는 첨착활성탄(Impregnated Activated Carbon) 필터와 비교 분석하였다. 다공성 점토광물 필터와 첨착활성탄 필터의 T-N과 T-P 여과능력은 거의 차이가 없음을 알 수 있었다.

EXISTENCE, MULTIPLICITY AND UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR A SECOND ORDER M-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Feng, Yuqiang;Liu, Sang-Yang
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.483-492
    • /
    • 2004
  • Let : [0, 1] $\times$ [0, $\infty$) $\longrightarrow$ [0, $\infty$) be continuous and a ${\in}$ C([0, 1], [0, $\infty$)),and let ${\xi}_{i}$ $\in$ (0, 1) with 0 < {\xi}$_1$ < ${\xi}_2$ < … < ${\xi}_{m-2}$ < 1, $a_{i}$, $b_{i}$ ${\in}$ [0, $\infty$) with 0 < $\Sigma_{i=1}$ /$^{m-2}$ $a_{i}$ < 1 and $\Sigma_{i=1}$$^{m-2}$ < l. This paper is concerned with the following m-point boundary value problem: $\chi$″(t)+a(t) (t.$\chi$(t))=0,t ${\in}$(0,1), $\chi$'(0)=$\Sigma_{i=1}$ $^{m-2}$ /$b_{i}$$\chi$'(${\xi}_{i}$),$\chi$(1)=$\Sigma_{i=1}$$^{m-2}$$a_{i}$$\chi$(${\xi}_{i}$). The existence, multiplicity and uniqueness of positive solutions of this problem are discussed with the help of two fixed point theorems in cones, respectively.

T-50 항공기 인터컴시스템 일점접지 적용에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Application of Single Point Ground for Intercom of T-50 Advanced Trainer)

  • 석민준;남용석
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제42권9호
    • /
    • pp.773-778
    • /
    • 2014
  • 항공기에 있어서 통신장비는 조종사간 내부통신과 타항공기 및 지상관제탑과의 외부통신을 가능케하는 장비로서 임무 수행 및 안전에 있어서 매우 중요하다. 따라서 송수신 기능의 구현만으로는 요구되는 성능요구조건을 만족했다고 할 수 없고, 잡음이 없는 맑고 깨끗한 통신품질을 제공해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 T-50 항공기(고등훈련기) 운용 중에 발생된 내부통신 잡음 현상에 대한 원인을 분석하고, 이 현상에 대한 개선을 위해 Single Point Ground 설계 개념을 적용한 결과를 정리하였다. 또한 설계 개선사항에 대한 검증을 위한 비행시험 결과를 함께 기술하였다.

시가지내 산악경관의 시점 높이별 조망 특성 - 청주시 우암산을 대상으로 - (The View Character of Mountainscape of a City according to Visual Point Level - In a Case of Mt. Uam -)

  • 정정섭;권상준;조태동
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.497-503
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this research, we have performed a T-test to see how the relationship between dependent variable or visual point level and independent variable or visual quantity is in order to clear up the correlation between pattern of visual point and visual quantity by the constituents of a view from a different visual point level and the results are as follows: 1) In case of the character of Mt. Uam landscape of the city, Uamsan is set as a fixed point and about a direction of view(D), the north is a datum point from which the range of direction is distributed within 1800 westwardly and the visual range(R) is also within 2000m. An elevation is an average of 7.40 and the average story of the buildings is 3.85. Here the height of a story is about 4m so the average of the visual point difference is estimated at 15.4m. 2) The type of visual point is divided into the intersection group and the front of the highly used public buildings group. Double intersection types account for about 78.80%(52 spots) which forms a majority part of LCP. 3) The analysis of the difference of visual point level divided by eye level and that of the top of the buildings has been proved that there's a sharp difference resulted from t-test at 1 % significant level. The significant difference of elevation from height difference(l5.93m), however, has not been shown. 4) From the result of T-test about visual quantity by the elements of a view from a different visual point level, the visual quantity of mountain(VQM), sky(VQS), ground(VQG) is significant at about 1% each and that of building(VQB) is at about 5%. The difference in visual quantity of a mountain by the visual point level is at about 4% which can meet a marginal level of LCP necessary for evaluation of mountainscape.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR p-LAPLACIAN WITH SIGN-CHANGING NONLINEAR TERMS

  • Li, Xiangfeng;Xu, Wanyin
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제47권2호
    • /
    • pp.411-422
    • /
    • 2010
  • By using the fixed point index theory, we investigate the existence of at least two positive solutions for p-Laplace equation with sign-changing nonlinear terms $(\varphi_p(u'))'+a(t)f(t,u(t),u'(t))=0$, subject to some boundary conditions. As an application, we also give an example to illustrate our results.