• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-CDMA

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Performance of the Long Code MMSE Detector With Pilot Channel in the Presence of Rayleigh Fading

  • Lee, Yun-Soo;Chinn, Yong-Oak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a new structure of the long code MMSE receiver with pilot channel, which maintians excellent symbol detection capability even in the presence of Rayleigh fading. We explain analytically how the stability of the receiver weight vector, which is critical to the system performance, can be achieved by compensating the error signal as well as received signal vector distorted by fading channel. Computer simulation shows while maintaining better performance than the conventional matched filter receiver, the proposed long code MMSE receiver can extend its period up to $16{\times}T_b$ in a fading environment.

Trends of Low Bit-Rate Speech Coding (저 전송율 음성 부호화 연구 동향)

  • 최용수
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1998
  • 정보화 시대가 발전함에 따라 음성 통신 및 저장 시스템은 점점 더 우리 생활 깊숙이 자리잡아 가고 있다 따라서 급증하는 수요에 보다 더 효과적으로 대처하기 위한 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그 한가지 예가 기존의 음성 부호화 시스템의 음질을 유지하면서 압축율을 크게 높일 수 있는 부호화 방법에 대한 연구 및 표준화 작업이다. 본 논문에서는 최근 확정된 음성 부호화기 표준안인 US DoD 2.4 kbps MELP, MPEG-4 HVXC, CDMA 용 IS-127 EVRC 음성 부호화기에 대해 비교적 자세히 설명하고, 현재 진행중인 ITU-T 4kbps 표준안으로 제안된 부호화 방법들이 경향을 살펴본다. 또한 새로운 연구 분야인 인터넷 전화기와 인식-합성 기법을 이용한 아주 낮은 전송율 음성 부호화기에 대한 연구 동향을 소개한다.

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Design and Implementation of High Pouter Amplifier for IMT-2000 Repeater (IMT-2000 중계기용 전력증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 황상훈;방성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we design and implement high-power amplifier with 18 watt for W-CDMA repeater. We simulate microwave circuits using RF simulator, ADS1.3 and optimize the circuit to obtain the linear and high power using Harmonic balance method. Harmonic balance is an excellent method in the analysis of nonlinear system. The HPA is fabricated on tefron substrate($\varepsilon_{{\gamma}}$=3.48, h=0.5mm, T=0.035mm). From the measured result, the HPA has gain of 52dB, 1 dB compression power of 52.8dBm and good ACPR (Adjacent Channel Power Radio) performance.l Power Radio) performance.

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Study on Standardization Method of non-Standard AtoN Management and Operation System (비표준 항로표지 관리운영시스템 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Park, In-Hwan;Kim, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2018
  • We intend to improve the navigation system integrated management system that is constructed and operated to meet the changes in marine traffic environment and prevent large-scale marine casualties and human casualties by applying the standard specification of integrated management system of marine traffic facilities in 2012. I t reuses the existing system resources and improves the operating software and standardizes the system installation to facilitate operation and maintenance.

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Importance of ICT as a Future Technology Source and the Promotion of Competitiveness (ICT 미래원천기술의 중요성 및 경쟁력 확보방안)

  • Ji, H.K.;Oh, D.K.;Kim, D.Y.;Hwang, D.H.;Cha, J.S.;Kim, J.T.;Choi, Y.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • Korea has pursued economic development based on ICT through R&D policy incorporating CDMA. However, the future society of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is expected to include a new type of industrial development that combines ICT with the non-ICT industry, making it impossible to secure national competitiveness without the source technology of the ICT industry. Therefore, in this thesis, we examine the ICT industry and ICT R&D policy from the point of view of the current ICT as a future source technology source of Korea, and identify strategies to determine ICT as a future technology source through a SWOT analysis.

Performance Enhancement of 3-way Doherty Power Amplifier using Gate and Drain bias control (Gate 및 Drain 바이어스 제어를 이용한 3-way Doherty 전력증폭기와 성능개선)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Suk-Hui;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2011
  • In this thesis, 50W Doherty amplifier was designed and implemented for Beyond 3G's repeater and base-station. Auxiliary amplifier of doherty amplifier was implemented by Gate bias control circuit. Though gate bias control circuit solved auxiliary's bias problem, output characteristics of doherty amplifier was limited. To enhance the output characteristic relativize Drain control circuit And To improve power efficiency make 3-way Doherty power amplifier. therefore, 3-way GDCD (Gate and Drain bias Control Doherty) power amplifier is embodied to drain bias circuit for General Doherty power amplifier. The 3-way GDCD power amplifier composed of matching circuit with chip capacitor and micro strip line using FR4 dielectric substance of specific inductive capacity(${\varepsilon}r$) 4.6, dielectric substance height(H) 30 Mills, and 2.68 Mills(2 oz) of copper plate thickness(T). Experiment result satisfied specification of amplifier with gains are 57.03 dB in 2.11 ~ 2.17 GHz, 3GPP frequency band, PEP output is 50.30 dBm, W-CDMA average power is 47.01 dBm, and ACLR characteristics at 5MHz offset frequency band station is -40.45 dBc. Especially, 3-way DCHD power amplifier showed excellence efficiency performance improvement in same ACLR than general doherty power amplifier.

USN, M2M 서비스 융합과 발전 전망

  • Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Nam, Dong-Gyu
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2011
  • 본고에서는 급속히 성장하고 있는 M2M 서비스의 융합과 발전을 위해 어떤 걸림돌이 있으며, 무엇을 준비해야 하는지에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 지난 1T839 정책에서 3대 인프라의 하나로 정의된 USN이 본격 확산에 미흡했던 사항에는 어떤 것들이 있었으며 당시 기술적인 환경과 서비스 사례를 통해 2% 부족했던 것들은 되짚어 보고, USN이 현재 시점에 가지는 의미를 찾아보고자한다. USN 서비스가 활성화 되던 시점에 M2M의 기반기술이라고 할 수 있는 (W)CDMA 등 광역 무선망 기술과의 접목이 어려웠던 부분과 USN의 다양한 근거리 무선 네트워크 기술들이 USN 서비스를 완벽히 구현하고 확산까지 갈 수 없었던 미흡했던 이유를 알아보고자 한다. 또한 M2M의 시작배경에는 어떠한 의미가 있으며, 현재에서 바라본 M2M은 시작과 비교해서 달라진 점이 무엇이며 현재에 요구되는 M2M은 무엇인지에 대해 논의해보고자 한다. 이와 함께 M2M의 다양한 정의와 현재의 M2M을 비교해보고 M2M이 급속히 증가하고 있는 이유들을 찾아본다. M2M 서비스를 크게 나누면 텔레매틱스와 텔레매트리로 나눌 수 있으며 최근에는 차량 관련된 분야에 M2M 서비스가 급속히 증가되고 있는데 해외의 eCall 서비스와 국내의 DTG 연계 M2M 서비스, 국가위험물관리 등 국내외 차량관련 M2M 서비스 사례를 분석해 보고, RFID/USN+LBS+M2M의 융복합 서비스 진화에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 끝으로 M2M 시대의 시대적 요구사항을 반영하여 M2M의 활성화를 위해서 필요한 공공과 민간의 역할을 짚어보고, 우리가 준비해야할 것에 대해 제언하고자 한다.

Wideband CMOS Voltage-Controlled Oscillator(VCO) for Multi-mode Vehicular Terminal (융복합 차량 수신기를 위한 광대역 전압제어 발진기)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Diep, Bui Quag;Kang, So-Young;Jang, Joo-Young;Bang, Jai-Hoon;Oh, Inn-Yul;Park, Chul-Soon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2008
  • Reconfigurable RF one-chip solutions have been researched with the objective of designing for smaller-sized and more economical RF transceiver and it can be applied to a vehicular wireless terminal. The proposed voltage-controlled oscillator satisfies the targeted frequency range ($4.2{\sim}5.4\;GHz$) and the frequency planning which correspond to the standards such as CDMA(IS-95), PCS, GSM850, EGSM, WCDMA, WLAN, Bluetooth, WiBro, S-DMB, DSRC, GPS, and DVB-H/DMB-H/L(L Band). In order to improve phase noise performance, PMOS is adopted in the cross-coupled pair, the tail current source and MOS varactor in this VCO and differential-typed switching is proposed in capacitor array. Based on the measurement results, a total power dissipation is $5.3{\sim}6.0\;mW$ at 1.8 V power supply voltage. The oscillator is tuned from 4.05 to 5.62 GHz; The tuning range is 33%. The phase noise is -117.16 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency and the FOM (Figure Of Merit) is $-180.84{\sim}-180.5$.

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A Design of Predistortion HPA using Frequency Up-Conversion Mixing Operation (주파수 상향 변환을 이용한 전치왜곡 전력 증폭기 설계)

  • Jeong, Yong-Chae;Kim, Young;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new predistortion linearizing method using frequency up-conversion operation of mixer is proposed. This linearizing method doesn't require any additional signal sources in spite of frequency up-conversion mixing operation. This method extracts the 2nd low frequency intermodulation distortion signal from input signals and uses the extracted 2nd low frequency intermodulation distortion signal as mixing signal source. To show validation of the proposed predistortion method, we made K-PCS power amplifier. On 2-tone signals amplification process, the (C/I) ratio of amplifier is improved 26 ㏈ (@Po=22 ㏈m/tone), where two tones are 1.8544 ㎓ and 1.8556 ㎓, respectively. And (C/I) ratio is improved more than to 20 ㏈ for 17 ㏈ output signal dynamic range. On IS-95A CDMA 1FA amplification process, the improvements of adjacent channel power ratio(ACPR) are 10.8 ㏈ and 6.4 ㏈ at ${\pm}$885 ㎑ and ${\pm}$1.25 ㎒ offset points, respectively.

A development of interactive manual system guideline for mobile service. (인터액티브 사용자 매뉴얼 가이드라인 개발에 관한 연구 - 모바일 서비스를 중심으로 -)

  • 이종호
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2002
  • Recently, types of mobile services are ever-growing with technological advances, such as CDMA 2000, 256 Color LCD, 16 channel sound chip set and easy internet access. However, manual system that is supposed to support users for finding features and functions doesn't help users most of the cases since users are moving. Therefore, mobile sonics needs new concept for manual system that can support users while they are in use In this research report, new concept for interactive manual system is suggested. Then a guideline for interactive manual system is developed as a result from three empirical studies. First, ten information visualization methods used for describing functions are positioned on user's perception map. Secondly, user behavior pattern of getting required information from written manual was analyzed. Finally, visual cue system was selected as one of options for developing interactive manual system and a guideline was developed based on these research results.

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