• Title/Summary/Keyword: System economic analysis

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An Economic Feasibility Study of Mackerel Offshore Aquaculture Production System (고등어 외해가두리양식의 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to analyze the economic feasibility of Mackerel offshore aquaculture production performance in Jeju region, Korea. Based on the collected biological, costs and market price data, farming revenue and expenses during the farming period were evaluated, and the net present value and the internal rate of return of a 10-year cash inflow and cash outflow were estimated to determine the economic feasibility of Mackerel offshore aquaculture production system. Model results indicated that the Mackerel offshore aquaculture production performance would have high profitability under the current production and market situation. This is because of the relatively high survival rate, relatively low feed conversion ratio and good market prices. However, sensitivity analyses of main important biological and economic variables showed that the economic viability of Mackerel offshore aquaculture production system would be highly vulnerable to production and market condition changes.

Cost-Benefit Analysis on the Economic Effectiveness of Safety and Health Ledger (비용편익분석을 통한 안전보건대장의 경제적 효과성 분석)

  • Lim, Se-Jong;Won, Jeong-Hun;Shin, Seung-Hyeon;Seo, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2021
  • The safety and health ledger system, which gives the responsibility of safety and health management for construction site workers to the construction project owner, was introduced as part of the overall revision of the Occupational Safety and Health Act. There is a need to explain the system's effectiveness in terms of economic feasibility to solve the execution problem of the system caused by low awareness and implementation rate. In this study, the economic effect of implementing the safety and health ledger system was analyzed using cost-benefit analysis based on the data discussed at the time of the introduction of the system. Results show that creating and managing the design safety and health ledger caused additional costs in implementing the system. As a result of comparing the cost of preparation and the direct and indirect benefits caused by the reduction of industrial accidents, the benefits were evaluated higher than the costs. Thus, it is thought that the safety and health ledger system reduces construction work accidents and generates economic effects.

Environmental Analysis and Evaluation on Fuel Mix by Electric Power System Interconnection in Northeast Asia (동북아 전력계통 연계로 인한 환경성 분석 및 국내 전원구성에의 영향 평가)

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Hong-Geun;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.769-771
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    • 2005
  • Interconnection of electric power systems, as an alternative for energy cooperation under regional economic bloc, has been under extensive debate before progressing the restructure in electric power industry and rapidly expanded in many regions after 1990s. Especially, since northeast asia has strong supplementation in resource, load shape, fuel mix etc., electric power system interconnection in this region may bring considerable economic benefits. In this paper, we evaluate economic benefits from CO2 emission abatement and effectiveness on the fuel mix in Korea by the interconnection in northeast asia. For this analysis, we evaluate effects of CO2 emission abatement under various system interconnection scenarios and compare the results of fuel mix in Korean electric power system with and without transacted electricity via interstate electric power system in northeast asia.

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A Case Study of Simulation-based Feasibility Analysis of Replacement of Inspection Equipment for Switchboards (시뮬레이션 기반 배전반 검사장비 교체의 타당성 분석에 관한 사례연구)

  • Han, Young Jin;Yi, Do Yoon;Hong, Jun Pyo;Joo, Sung Ho;Kim, Gi Min;Park, Jaehun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2022
  • This study deals with replacement analysis of deteriorated equipment for improving productivity of production system. Frequent breakdown of the deteriorated equipment causes a situation that reduces productivity such as low product quality, process delay, and repair cost. However, the replacement of new equipment will be required a high initial investment cost, so it is important to analysis the economic feasibility. Therefore, we analyze the effect of the production system due to the aging effect of the equipment and the feasibility of equipment replacement based on the economic analysis. The process flow, working time, logistics movement, etc. are analyzed in order to build the simulation modeling for a ship and land switchboard production system. Using numerical examples, the economic feasibility analysis of equipment replacement through replacement of existing deteriorated equipment and additional arrangement of new facilities is performed.

Reassessment of Economic Feasibility for a Wind Farm on Jeju Island Considering Variable Jeju SMP (변동 제주 SMP를 적용한 제주도 육상풍력단지의 경제성 재평가)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jeong;Ko, Kyung-Nam;Huh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2013
  • Economic feasibility study using weighted average variable Jeju System Marginal Price, SMP, was conducted for Gasiri wind farm of Jeju Island. To predict the variable Jeju SMP, generator share ratio for SMP was calculated from the real time wind power production and the power demand data for years. Also, sensitivity analysis on Net Present Value, NPV, and Benefit/Cost Ratio, B/C ratio, were performed to clarify which factors are more important in assessing economic feasibility. The result shows that the Gasiri wind farm has a minimum of 110 billion won and a maximum of 132 billion won difference between fixed and variable SMP. Also, Capacity Factor, C.F., had the highest sensitivity for NPV, followed by SMP. Accordingly, when economic analysis for a potential wind farm site is carried out, the variable SMP as well as C.F. should be considered for more accurate assessment of the wind farm.

Evaluation of Tank Capacity of Rainwater Harvesting System to Secure Economic Feasibility and Sensitivity Analysis (경제성 확보를 위한 빗물이용시설의 규모 산정 및 민감도 분석)

  • Mun, Jung-Soo;Kim, Ha-Na;Park, Jong-Bin;Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Ree-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2012
  • Rainwater harvesting systems (RWHS), one of measures for on site rainwater management, have been promoted by laws, regulations and guidelines and have been increased. However, more evaluation of economic feasibility on RWHS is still needed due to seasonal imbalance of rainfall and little experiences and analysis on design and operation of RWHS. In this study, we investigated tank capacity of RWHS to secure economic validity considering catchment area and water demand, which is affected by building scale. Moreover, sensitivity analysis was performed to examine the effect of design factors, cost items and increase rate of water service charge on economic feasibility. The BCR (benefit cost ratio) is proportional to the increase in tank capacity. It is increased steeply in small tank capacity due to the effect of cost and, since then, gently in middle and large tank capacity. In case of 0.05 in the rate of tank volume to catchment area and 0.005 in water demand to catchment area, BCR was over one from the tank capacity of 160 $m^{3}$ taking into account of private benefits and from the tank capacity of 100 $m^{3}$ taking into account of private and public benefits. Sensitivity analysis shows that increase of water demand can improve BCR values with little cost so that it is needed to extend application of rainwater use and select a proper range of design factor. Decrease of construction and maintenance cost reduced the tank volume to secure economic validity. Finally, increase rate of water service charge had considerable impact on economic feasibility.

A study on the economic analysis of high-rise residential-commercial building that is made by precast concrete (초고층 주상복합 프리캐스트 콘크리트 구조물의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum-Ki;Suk, Sung-Joon;Lee, Ung-Kyun;An, Sung-Hoon;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2005
  • The increase of hish-rise residential-commercial buildings is required to cut down a term of works and the cost of construction. Reinforced concrete structures and steel framed reinforcement concrete that are commonly used have the difficulty in reducing them. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a new precast concrete complex system and to analyze its economical feasibility. The economic analysis is performed through comparing the cost of a high-rise reinforced building that was already constructed with that of the new proposed precast concrete system, which is limited to structural frame work of typical floors. This study shows that the proposed precast concrete complex system is economical. Further research should be directed at including the influence of a term of works.

A Economic Feasibility Analysis of Energy Saving Technology Application to Underground Subway Station

  • Kim, Hyungchul;Shin, Seungkwon;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Jin-o;Cha, Junmin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, new total energy-saving solution has planned to build test-bed in underground subway station. Breaking energy is one of the most energy saving method in railway, but it has not be fully used up for economical purpose. This paper demonstrates on energy saving technology application including breaking energy and heating energy to underground subway station. It also offer solution of optimization of power energy flow. Moreover, economic feasibility analysis performed for undergound test bed constuction.

Economic Analysis of Cogeneration System Considering Economical Value of $CO_2$ Reduction Effect (이산화탄소 저감 효과의 경제적인 가치를 고려한 Cogeneration System의 경제성 분석)

  • Kang, Yul-Ho;Ku, Bon-Cheol;Han, Young-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1117-1121
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    • 2008
  • Recently energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission issue are important problem on international society. The present study has been conducted economic analysis considering economical value of $CO_2$ reduction effect. We analyze annual energy cost and annual $CO_2$ emission of the cogeneration system and gas boiler system in hotel. The first results shows that annual energy cost of cogeneration system (751,740,126 won) is more profitable than gas boiler system (801,128,408 won) by 6.2% (49,388,281 won). The second results shows that annual $CO_2$ emission of cogeneration system (3,297 ton) is less than gas boiler system (3,536 ton) by 6.8% (239 ton). The Economical value of $CO_2$ reduction effect is 4,773,898 won. The cost effect according to the reduction of $CO_2$ is corresponding to 9.7% of reduction cost for total energy cost. The result of this study means that $CO_2$ reduction effect is essential item in introduction and change of facility for economic analysis.

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Economical & Technological Ripple Effects in Acquiring New Weapon System : Focused on Ground·Sea·Air Weapon System (국방무기체계 연구개발 기반 경제적·기술적 파급효과 : 지상·해상·공중 무기체계를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Sang-Wook;Oh, Cheon-Kyun;Yim, Dong-Soon;Choi, Bong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2018
  • The private sector is currently reviewing the feasibility of the project or deciding economic policies by analyzing the economic ripple effects. However, the arms acquisition project focuses on the need for the national defense weapons system by analyzing the costs and the effectiveness of the analysis and reviewing the necessity and feasibility of the project. In order to analyze the economic ripple effects, KB (the Bank of Korea) prepares and publishes an analysis table of industrial associations in a given unit. IAAR (the industrial association analysis report) is difficult to apply directly to the defense weapons system. Therefore, research on the economic ripple effects applicable to the defense arms procurement project was needed. In this study, we propose the generic methodology for estimating economical and technical ripple effects resulted in acquiring new weapon systems. Based on the analysis of inter-industrial relations, economical ripple effects are estimated with production inducing effects, value-induced effects, employment-induced effects and export-induced effects. Also, the technological ripple effects are estimated with technological intensity represented by investment cost in research and development. To show the validity of proposed methodology, a case study of acquiring new weapon systems such as GR (guided rocket), destroyer, and helicopter is accomplished. From the case study, it is concluded that these economical & technological ripple effects can be used as a reference to decision making in the course of acquiring major future defense weapons systems.