• Title/Summary/Keyword: System characteristics

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Analysis of a Controllable M/G/1 Queueing Model Operating under the (TN) Policy ((TN) 운용방침이 적용되는 조정가능한 M/G/1 대기모형 분석)

  • Rhee, Hahn-Kyou
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2014
  • A steady-state controllable M/G/1 queueing model operating under the (TN) policy is considered where the (TN) policy is defined as the next busy period will be initiated either after T time units elapsed from the end of the previous busy period if at least one customer arrives at the system during that time period, or the time instant when Nth customer arrives at the system after T time units elapsed without customers' arrivals during that time period. After deriving the necessary system characteristics such as the expected number of customers in the system, the expected length of busy period and so on, the total expected cost function per unit time in the system operation is constructed to determine the optimal operating policy. To do so, the cost elements associated with such system characteristics including the customers' waiting cost in the system and the server's removal and activating cost are defined. Then, the optimal values of the decision variables included in the operating policies are determined by minimizing the total expected cost function per unit time to operate the system under consideration.

Tracking control for multi-axis system using two-degrees-of-freedom controller

  • Park, Ho-Joon;Lee, Je-Hee;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 1996
  • This paper represents an adaptive position controller with the disturbance observer for multi-axis servo system. The overall control system consists of three parts : the position controller, the disturbance observer with free parameters and cross-coupled controller which enhances contouring performance by reducing errors. Using two-degrees-of freedom conception, we design the command input response and the closed loop characteristics independently. The servo system can improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command input response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance torque effectively with the disturbance observer. Moreover, the cross-coupled controller enhances tracking performance. Thus total position control performance is improved. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller shows that it improves the contouring performance along with the reference trajectory in the XY-table.

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Numerical Studies on the Deceleration Characteristics of Supersonic Projectile According to the Test Condition Parameters in a Soft Recovery System (저감속 회수장비 시험조건에 따른 초음속 시험탄 감속특성에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Song, Minsup;Kim, Jaehoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2020
  • Numerical analyses were performed using a one-dimensional Euler equation and Godunov Harten-Lax-Van Leer(HLL) Riemann solver in order to study the deceleration characteristics of a 155 mm projectile in a soft recovery system. The soft recovery system consisting of a series of pressure tubes is a system that decelerates the test projectile fired at supersonic speed using a high-pressure gas and filled water inside. Therefore, depending on the gas pressure and the amount of water filling, the deceleration and the exit velocity of the test projectile inside the pressure tube are determined. In this paper, the deceleration characteristics of the test projectile were analyzed according to the gas pressure and water mass filled.

Remote Control System of Sproute Cultivator using LED Characteristics (LED 광 특성을 이용한 새싹재배장치의 원격제어시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Sop;Cho, Ja-Yong;Seo, Beom-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.475-476
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    • 2009
  • Remote Control System based on Sproute Cultivator using LED characteristics was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the effect of LED Control with the physiological activity of sprouts. We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied LEDs for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds. And we producted the remote control OS using Linux and defined the characteristics of automatic control about sprouts.

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A Study on the Simulation of Operational Characteristics of Industrial Robot for Automated Manufacturing System (생산자동화 시스템을 위한 산업용 로봇의 운전특성 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with 3D simulation of industrial robot for automated manufacturing system. In order to evaluate the operational characteristics of the industrial robot system in the worst case motion scenario, flexible - rigid multibody analysis was performed. Then, the rigid body dynamics analysis was performed and the results were compared with the flexible - rigid multibody analysis. Modal analysis was also performed to confirm the dynamic characteristics of the robot system. In the case of the flexible-rigid multibody simulation, only the structural members of interest were modeled as elastic bodies to confirm the stress state. The remaining structural members were modeled as rigid bodies to reduce computer resources.

A Study of linking methodology of Direct Load Control and Unit Commitment Considering System Spinning Reserve Characteristics (계통운전예비력특성을 감안한 직접부하제어와 기동정지계획의 연계방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Buhm
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.826-832
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new linking methodology of direct load control(DLC) and unit commitment(UC) considering system spinning reserve characteristics. To consider system spinning reserve characteristics, we formulate new constraints. And to link DLC and UC, we employed 3-Dimensional dynamic programming which has DLC state, UC state, and stage. As a result, economical DLC and UC schedule of the power system is possible. This method is applied to the test system, and the usefulness of the method is verified.

Analysis of High Vacuum System Based on the Applications of Vacuum Materials

  • Kim, Hyung-Taek
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the outgassing effects of selected vacuum materials on the vacuum characteristics were simulated by the $VacSim^{Multi}$ simulation tool. This investigation examined the feasibility of reliably simulating the outgassing characteristics of common vacuum chamber materials (aluminum, copper, stainless steel, nickel plated steel, Viton A). The optimum design factors for these vacuum systems were suggested based on the simulation results. The baking-out effects of the modeled systems and materials on the performance of the vacuum system were also analyzed. The simulation predicted that the overall outgassing effect was more significant in the turbomolecular pump system than in the diffusion pump system and that the utilization of a booster pump has a greater effect on the evacuation time than on the ultimate pressure.

Dynamic Analysis of Magnetically Levitation System Propelled by Linear Synchronous Motor (선형동기전동기 추진 자기부상시스템 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1820-1826
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of the experimental magnetic levitation vehicle employing LSM(Linear Synchronous Motor) for propulsion. To predict the dynamic characteristics of the system, the dynamic model which is composed of the electrical elements such as electromagnets and LSM and mechanical components and is developed based on multibody dynamics is developed. The resulting system equations of motion for the model are a coupled one representing all the mechanical and electrical parts. To verify the dynamic model of the system, air gaps are measured in both running tests and simulation, and the frequency characteristics of air gaps are analyzed. From the results, it can be seen that the frequency responses are almost the same. Finally, to evaluate the levitation stability and the designed controller, numerical simulations are carried out.

Operating Characteristics on Coupling of Fuel-Cell System with Natural Gas Reformer (천연가스 개질기와 연계한 연료전지시스템의 운전특성)

  • Park, Se-Joon;Choi, Young-Sung;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.639-643
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    • 2009
  • A reformer, which produces hydrogen from natural gas, plays a major role for producing quality hydrogen to fuel-cell system. In this paper, fuel processor is designed to deliver hydrogen(75%) from the reformer to 200W fuel-cell system, and the electrical output power of the fuel-cells is examined by being injected different hydrogen concentrations to the system. We verified that the output power characteristics of the fuel-cells with 75% reformed hydrogen was lower about 7% than the case of pure hydrogen supplied. The type of reformer in this experiment takes SMR(Steam methane reforming) process, and the temperature variation characteristics of reforming process by reactions are examined in operation.

Multi Cultivation Remote-Control System(MCRS) for Crops Through Characteristics of Multi-Safe Sensors (다중 안전센서 특성을 이용한 다중재배 원격제어장치)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Cho, Ja-Yong;Seo, Beom-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.619-622
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    • 2009
  • Multi Cultivation Remote-control System(MCRS) for crpos through characteristics of multi-safe sensors was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the effect of LED Control with the physiological activity of crops(for examples, sprouts). We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied multi-safe sensors for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds and humidity sensors, web camera sensors under safe conditions for crops cultivation. And we producted the remote control OS using Linux and defined the characteristics of automatic control about sprouts.