• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Overhead

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Robust Controller Design for Uncertain Dynamic System Using Time Delay Control and Sliding Mode Control Method (시간지연 제어와 슬라이딩모드 제어기법을 이용한 불확실한 동적 시스템의 강인 제어기 설계)

  • 박병석;이인성;윤지섭;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.225-225
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    • 2000
  • We propose the hybrid robust controller for TDC(Time Delay Control) and SMC(Sliding Mode Control) method. TDC and SMC deal with the time-varying system parameters, unknown dynamics and unexpected disturbance. This controller is applied to follow the desired reference model for the uncertain time-varying overhead crane. The control performance is evaluated through simulation. The theoretical results indicate That the proposed controller shows excellent performance to an overhead crane with the uncertain time-varying parameters and disturbance.

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Characteristic Measurement by a Real-time Data Acquisition System in Overhead Contact Wire (실시간 계측시스템을 이용한 전차선로 특성 측정)

  • Na, Hae-Kyung;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Park, Hyun-Jun;Oh, Su-Young;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2007
  • Facilities of electric railway should be maintained only at night and it is necessary to maintain by human power because facilities are installed at a high place. This paper presents the development and application of a real-time data acquisition system for the characteristics measurement of overhead contact wires in electric railway. The system is designed to perform in the telemetry environments that developed to store data by wireless in a live wire state of 25 kV power source. The field test results show that the proposed technique and the developed system can be practically applied to measure characteristics of temperature, displacement, and strain on overhead contact lines.

Reevaluating the overhead of data preparation for asymmetric multicore system on graphics processing

  • Pei, Songwen;Zhang, Junge;Jiang, Linhua;Kim, Myoung-Seo;Gaudiot, Jean-Luc
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.3231-3244
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    • 2016
  • As processor design has been transiting from homogeneous multicore processor to heterogeneous multicore processor, traditional Amdahl's law cannot meet the new challenges for asymmetric multicore system. In order to further investigate the impact factors related to the Overhead of Data Preparation (ODP) for Asymmetric multicore systems, we evaluate an asymmetric multicore system built with CPU-GPU by measuring the overheads of memory transfer, computing kernel, cache missing and synchronization. This paper demonstrates that decreasing the overhead of data preparation is a promising approach to improve the whole performance of heterogeneous system.

A Study of I/O Serial Communication Systems Between Overground And Overhead Controllers

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2007
  • This paper represents the Input/Output (I/O) serial communication methods between overground and overhead controllers using a programmable logic controller (PLC). In general, the systems composed by overground and overhead controllers use exclusive serial communication units. This, however, has a demerit such as a high cost as well as some restrictions of the system itself. Thus, this paper suggests methods by I/O cards for data communication between overground and overhead controllers. In this system, there is no special card and it therefore has a lower cost and is more flexible than the exclusive serial communication unit.

A Study on the Optimal Position of Lightning Arrester on Joint Operation of Neutral Wire and Overhead Grounding Wire through Lightning Surge Analysis in Combined Distribution System (혼합배전계통에서 뇌과전압 해석을 통한 중성선과 가공지선 혼용 운전시 적정 피뢰기 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seok-San;Jang, Hwa-Youn;An, Chun-Yong;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2011
  • This paper studies the validity about a joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire in combined distribution systems. The overhead grounding wire and neutral wire are currently installed separately and grounded by common. However there is no any ineffectiveness or electrical problem in case of the proposed system, such system can be operated at real distribution system. Therefore this paper describes the suitability of a joint operation through lightning surge analysis on combined distribution systems and analyzes the optimal position of lightning arrester on joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire. Lightning surge analysis is carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw to obtain the overvoltage of overhead line and underground cable in various conditions such as location and current types of lightning stroke. Over voltage gained by the analysis show that the insulation strength of the joint operation case is not stable compare with the current operation case.

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Implementation of Electrical Property Assessment System for Overhead Contact Lines (전차선로 전기적 특성 평가 시스템 구현)

  • Oh, Seok-Yong;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2011
  • Currently in Korea, the simple catenary type overhead contact line system is being applied to both conventional lines and high speed lines of electric railway, and circulation current flowing into the catenary system frequently bring undesirable consequences. Namely, the connector wire has many problems according to a flow of excessive circulation current and arc current on catenary when an electric train runs at high speed. This paper presents the development and application of a real-time data acquisition system designed to measure the electrical characteristics of an overhead catenary system in electric railways. The developed system is capable of storing data of a 25 kV power source in a live wire state through a telemetry environment. The field test results show that the proposed technique and the developed system can be practically applied to measure characteristics of current of an overhead catenary system.

Multiple Register Files for Fast Context Switching in Real-Time Systems (실시간 시스템에서 빠른 문맥 전환을 위한 다중 레지스터 파일)

  • Kim, Jong-Wung;Cho, Jeoung-Hun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2010
  • Recently complexity of embedded software cause to be used real-time operating system (RTOS) to implement various functions in the embedded system. And also, according to requirement of complex functions in embedded systems, the number as well as complexity of tasks get increased continuously. In case that many tasks collaborated in a microprocessor, context switching time between tasks is a overhead waisting a CPU resource. Therefore the time of task context switching is an important factor that affects performance of RTOS. In this paper, we concentrate on the improvement of task context switch for reducing overhead and achieving fast response time in RTOS. To achieve these goal, we suggest multiple register files and task context switching algorithm. By reducing the context switch overhead, we try to ease scheduling and assure fast response times in multitasking environment. As a result, the context switch overhead decreased by 8~16% depend on the number of register files, and some task set which are not schedulable with single register file are schedulable due to that decrease with multiple register files.

A Study on a dynamic simulation of Current Collection System (집전시스템의 동적 수치모의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, S.;kyung, J.H.;Han, H.S.;Song, D.H.;Park, S.H.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we developed the simulation program of an overhead catenary-pantograph system, The overhead catenary is modeled with point mass and the pantograph is replaced with 3 d. o. f. model which is composed of mass, spring and damper. Using the developed program, we analyzed the static structure of the overhead catenary and the dynamic characteristics of an overhead catenary-pantograph system such as uplift displacement of contact wire and contact force. we compared the analysis results with the results of GASENDO software developed at RTRI in Japan. The behaviors of uplift displacement of contact wire and contact force were similar with the results of GASENDO software.

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Strain monitoring of overhead contact line with FBG sensors (FBG 센서를 활용한 가공 전차선의 스트레인 모니터링)

  • Choi, Won-Seok;Ko, Ki-Han;Lee, Kyung-Bok;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1227-1230
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports on measurement method for the fiber optic strain monitoring of overhead contact line systems of trains. We used fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors to measure the strain variation of overhead contact line. FBG sensors were attached on the contact line and connected to the monitering system with optical fibers. The monitering system with FBG sensors showed very good sensitivity to measuring strain variation and this system could be applied to the overhead contact line of KTX.

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Study on Power Line Coupler for Auxiliary Power to Overhead Line (철도 전차선의 보조전원을 위한 전력선 커플러 연구)

  • Lee, Gunbok;Yi, Kyung-Pyo;Kim, Myung Yong;Lee, Su Gil;Chang, Sang Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2018
  • A power line coupler that can apply high-frequency power to a railway overhead line structure was analyzed. It is difficult to supply auxiliary power to an overhead line in a high-voltage environment, and doing so requires a long-distance transfer. A method is proposed that utilizes the resonance on the Rogowski coil, which does not use a magnetic core. A simple overhead line structure was fabricated that consisted of a contact wire, messenger wire, and dropper. Couplers of various sizes were fabricated and deployed on the messenger wire, and the transfer characteristics of the two couplers were compared at a distance. As a result of applying the matching circuit to the coupler, the transmission efficiency was 53% at a distance of 2.5 m. The proposed method shows that it is possible to apply the auxiliary power by using the existing conductor in a special structure, such as the overhead line.