• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Identification in Frequency Domain

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A study on the Parameter Identification for a Mechanical Dynamic System Using a Time-Domain Extened Kalman Filter Algorithm (시간 영역에서의 Extended Kalman Filter 알고리즘을 이용한 동적 기계 시스템의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이용복;김창호;사종성;김광식
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1992
  • The Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) algorithm estimates variables and unknown parameters simultaneously and is applied to parameter identification of linear and nonlinear mechanical systems. In this paper, an EKF algorithm was developed through a computer simulation and then applied to a sealing test system as a practical example. Comparing with the frequency domain analysis, it was proved to be a useful alternative for the parameter identification.

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Vibration Contol of Automotive Suspension System using the LQG/LTR Control Methodology (LQG/LTR제어기법을 이용한 자동차 서스펜션 시스템의 진동제어)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Keun;Song, Chang-Hun;Yoo, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.646-653
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    • 2001
  • LQG/LTR Control Methology is recently used for the analysis of multi-variable control in frequency domain. Target filter loop is designed by the demanding requirements such as cross-over frequency, disturbance rejection in low frequency domain, zero steady-state error, identification of maximum and minimum singular values and sensor noise rejection in high frequency domain. Loop transfer recovery is accomplished by solving the cheap control and then simulation close to the target filter loop. In this study, LQG/LTR Control Methodology is applied to the seat suspension system. It is found that this technique is very effective to control the system and improve the ride quality of human body.

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Modal and structural identification of a R.C. arch bridge

  • Gentile, C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 2006
  • The paper summarizes the dynamic-based assessment of a reinforced concrete arch bridge, dating back to the 50's. The outlined approach is based on ambient vibration testing, output-only modal identification and updating of the uncertain structural parameters of a finite element model. The Peak Picking and the Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition techniques were used to extract the modal parameters from ambient vibration data and a very good agreement in both identified frequencies and mode shapes has been found between the two techniques. In the theoretical study, vibration modes were determined using a 3D Finite Element model of the bridge and the information obtained from the field tests combined with a classic system identification technique provided a linear elastic updated model, accurately fitting the modal parameters of the bridge in its present condition. Hence, the use of output-only modal identification techniques and updating procedures provided a model that could be used to evaluate the overall safety of the tested bridge under the service loads.

Influence of asphalt removal on operational modal analysis of Egebækvej Bridge

  • Umut Yildirim
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2023
  • Using the most up-to-date system identification methods in both time and frequency domains, the dynamic monitoring data from the reinforced concrete Egebaekvej Bridge near Holte, Denmark, is examined in this investigation. The bridge was erected in the 1960s and was still standing during test campaign before demolishing. The ARTeMIS Modal was adopted to derive the modal parameters from ambient vibration data. Several Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) approaches were applied, including Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition (EFDD), Curve-fit Frequency Domain Decomposition (CFDD), and Frequency Domain Decomposition (FDD). Afterward, Principal Component (SSI-PC), Unweighted Principal Component (SSI-UPC) Stochastic Subspace Identification methods were utilized. Danish engineering consulting company, COWI with the allowance of the bridge contractor BARSLUND, allow the researcher for this experimental test to demonstrate the impact of OMA applications.

A parametric Identification of Linear System in the Frequency Domain (주파수영역에서 선형시스템의 파라메트릭 식별)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Ju-Sik;Jeong, Su-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Gun;Kang, Keum-Boo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a proper rational transfer function synthesis in the continuous time system from noisy measurements. The proposed method identifies the coefficients vector of the transfer function from an overdetermined linear system that develops from rearranging the two dimensional system matrices and output vectors obtained from the observed frequency responses. By computer simulation, the performance improvement is verified.

In-situ modal testing and parameter identification of active magnetic bearing system by magnetic force measurement and the use of directional frequency response functions (전자기력 측정과 방향성주파수 응답함수를 이용한 능동 자기베어링 시스템의 운전중 모드시험 및 매개변수 규명)

  • Ha, Young-Ho;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1156-1165
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    • 1997
  • Complex modal testing is employed for the in-situ parameter identification of a four-axis active magnetic bearing system while the system is in operation. In the test, magnetic bearings are used as exciters as well as actuators for feedback control. The experimental results show that the directional frequency response function, which is properly defined in the complex domain, is a powerful tool for identification of bearing as well as modal parameters. It is also shown that the position and current stiffnesses can be accurately estimated using the relations between the measured forces, displacements, and currents.

A Study on the Data Anti-collision using Time-domain Procedure on RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) System (무선인식 시스템에서 시간절차를 이용한 데이터 충돌 방지에 관한 연구)

  • 강민수;신석균;이준호;이동선;유광균;박영수;이기서
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the method is suggested to prevent data collision or damage on RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) system, in case a reader reading multi-tag simultaneously, using binary-search algorithm and Time-domain anti-collision procedure at reader and tag, respectively. The RFID system is designed that Reader enable to communicate with Tag on 13.56MHz bandwidth which is ISM(Industrial Science Medical) bandwidth, antennas of Tag part are designed using MCRF335 Chip. When RF communication is achieved between reader and tag, in case that data is transmitted to reader pass through multiple tags simultaneously, a study on the anti-collision method for the situation that the data collision occurs is performed.

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Dynamic Model Identification of Quadrotor UAV based on Frequency-Domain Approach (주파수 영역 기반 쿼드로터 무인기 운동 모델 식별)

  • Jung, Sunggoo;Kim, Sung-Yug;Jung, Yeundeuk;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2015
  • Quadrotor is widely used in variable application nowadays. Due to its inherent unstable characteristics, control system to augment the stability is essential for quadrotor operation. To design control system and verify its performance through simulation, accurate dynamic model is required. Quadrotor dynamic model is simply compared with conventional rotorcraft such as helicopter. However, the accurate dynamic model of quadrotor is not easy to develop because of the highly correlated aerodynamic effect of each rotor. In this paper, quadrotor dynamic model is identified from the flight data using frequency domain approach. Flight test of quadrotor is performed in closed loop configuration with stability augmentation system included. Frequency sweep input is applied in each of lateral, longitudinal, yaw and heave axis separately. The bare dynamic model is identified from the flight data of quadrotor responses and thrust measurement through Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) data. The frequency responses of identified model match well with those of flight data, and time responses of identified model for doublet input in each axis are also shown to agree with flight data.

System indentification using multiple decimation method and design of PID-ATC

  • Byun, Hwang-Woo;Moon, Joon-Ho;Lee, In-Hee;Lee, Un-Cheol;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 1994
  • LSM(Least-Squares Method) has inherent limitation that precise system identification over wide frequency band is difficult especially at low frequency hand. In this paper we propose to use decimation, a spectrum analysis method widely used in signal processing. The merits of decimation are the flexibility of selection of the frequency hand concerned and the function of LPF(Low Pass Filter). In this paper, frequency-domain is divided into separate frequency bands which will be combined into full frequency-domain by using MDM(Multiple Decimation Method). In this way, free selection of sampling frequency for each hand is possible and the low frequency oscillation modes of LSM are avoided.

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System Identification of a Diesel Engine -Simulation Study- (디젤 기관(機關)의 계통식별(系統識別) -시뮬레이션 연구-)

  • Cho, H.K.;Smith, R.J.;Marley, S.J.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 1990
  • A frequency-domain, system-identification method using a binary multifrequency signal was developed to find the transfer function between smoke intensity and throttle position in a diesel engine. This paper describes the simulation study performed to test the identification method developed. With an assumption of a diesel operation in a limited region about the normal operating state, the linear theory was adopted. Because that air fuel ratio is one of the most important operating variables causing smoke production in diesel combustion, single-input and single-output model was adopted.

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