• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Controller

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A PI-PD Controller Design for the Position Control of a Motor (전동기 위치 제어를 위한 PI-PD 제어기 설계)

  • Jang, Ju-Hyeong;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the design of a proportional-integral (PI)-proportional-derivative (PD) position controller without using a speed controller in motor drive systems. Unlike the existing PI-PD position controller design methods, the proposed controller is designed by reducing the entire position control system to a second-order transfer function. Thus, the gain values for the PI-PD position controller can be determined easily by a given bandwidth of the position controller. The PI-PD position controller designed by the proposed method is adopted for position control in an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drive system to confirm the validity of the proposed design method. The effectiveness of the proposed design method is confirmed through experiments.

A Simulation of I-PDA Controller for Induction Motor

  • Choo, Yeon-Cyu;Kim, Seung-Cheol;Lee, Ihn-Yong;Cho, Yong-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1521-1523
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    • 2005
  • PID controller is applied mostly to two-order system. In third-order or higher- system, it's impossible to get high response quality because of having more zero point than the number of zero point being in the PID controller. To solve those, Jung & Dorf suggested a new type of PIDA controller and solved problen of a third-order system.. But, as the result of getting step response using PIDA controller, rising time is very quickly but wide overshoot is happened. Beside designing PIDA controller with using CDM(Coefficient Diagram Method) of Shunji Manabe decreases overshoot to desired but rising time is very slow. Therefore this paper suggest a I-PDA controller for low overshoot and fast responsibility. This paper applied designed PD-PIDA controller to position control of 3-Phase induction motor.

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A Study on the Control of Nonlinear Dynamical System Using the Fuzzy Model Based Controller (퍼지 모델 기반 제어기를 이용한 비선형 동적 시스템의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Wook;Kwon, Oh-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1997
  • This paper propose the systematic procedure of the fuzzy model based controller for the continuous nonlinear system. Fuzzy controller have been successfully applied to many uncertain and complex industrial plants. The design of the fuzzy controller mainly depends on the knowledge from the expert who are familiar with the plant by trial and error. Therefore we need more systematic approach to the design of the fuzzy controller. In this paper, we design fuzzy model based controller applied to the nonlinear system. Unlike the design procedures reported in[8] and[9], we use the nonlinear process directly in designing the controller. This controller has been successfully applied to an inverted pendulum.

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Design and Implementation of a Duplex Digital Excitation Control System for Power Plants

  • Nam. Chae-Ho;Nam, Jung-Han;Choi, June-Hyug;Baeg, Seung-Yeob;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.140.4-140
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the duplex controller operated as master slave for Self Excited Static Type excitation system and the results of operation for duplex digital excitation system. Software is made up duplex multi-tasking control algorithm which is based on VxWorks(real-time OS), preprocessing algorithm for input-output signal, BSP & Device Driver for interfacing hardware and software, and OIS(Operator Interface Station) program, HMI S/W. Master controller and slave controller intercommunicate dominant data to minimize bump when controller switchover from master to slave occurs. Communication between master controller and slave controller is duplicated and communication between OIS and controller is duplicated. Hardware is made up VMEBUS based controller which is designed with PPC & I/O board ...

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Performance Improvement of the Nonlinear Fuzzy PID Controller

  • Kim, Jong Hwa;Lim, Jae Kwon;Joo, Ha Na
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests a new fuzzy PID controller with variable parameters which improves the shortage of the fuzzy PID controller with fixed parameters suggested in [9]. The derivation procedure follows the general design procedure of the fuzzy logic controller, while the resultant control law is the form of the conventional PID controller. Therefore, the suggested controller has two advantages. One is that it has only four fuzzy linguistic rules and analytical form of control laws so that the real-time control system can be implemented based on low-price microprocessors. The other is that the PID control action can always be achieved with time-varying PID controller gains only by adjusting the input and output scalers at each sampling time.

A Study for Control using DC Gain and Time Constant of Flow Controller Operated by Piezoelectric Actuator and Thermocouple (열전대 센서와 압전체 구동기가 부착된 유량제어기의 DC 이득과 시상수를 이용한 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2004
  • This study was how to control the mass flow controller in gas supplying system. The flow controller consists of piezoelectric material and sensor with heating wire. It is difficult to obtain accurate model, because MFC was composed of many parts, and the relationship between input and output of controller is nonlinear. The model for control was obtained by time constant and DC gain Based on this model, PID controller was applied to flow controller using DSP board. Also, the results were compared to controller using system identification.

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A Study on The Bang-Bang Controller Applied to Electrical Vehicle (전기차량에 적용한 Bang-Bang 제어기 연구)

  • Bae, Jong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.1089-1094
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    • 2016
  • In order to establish the robust controller design technique of series wound motor driver system. This paper proposes a method of Bang-Bang controller using a series wound motor driver system under improperly variable load. A Bang-Bang controller structure is simpler than the structure of PID plus Bang-Bang controller. This paper shows that a general 8 bits microprocessor is used efficiently implementing such an algorithm. The calculation time of software is extremely small when compared with conventional PID plus Bang-Bang controller. Both nonlinear operating characteristics of digital switching elements and describing function methods are used for the analysis and synthesis. Real time implementation of Bang-Bang controller is achieved. Concept design strategy of the control and PWM waveform generation algorithms are presented in the paper.

Load Variation Compensated Neural Network Speed Controller for Induction Motor Drives

  • Oh, Won-Seok;Cho, Kyu-Min;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a recurrent artificial neural network (RNN) based self-tuning speed controller is proposed for the high-performance drives of induction motors. The RNN provides a nonlinear modeling of a motor drive system and could provide the controller with information regarding the load variation system noise, and parameter variation of the induction motor through the on-line estimated weights of the corresponding RNN. Thus, the proposed self-tuning controller can change the gains of the controller according to system conditions. The gain is composed with the weights of the RNN. For the on-line estimation of the RNN weights, an extended Kalman filter (EKF) algorithm is used. A self-tuning controller is designed that is adequate for the speed control of the induction motor The availability of the proposed controller is verified through MATLAB simulations and is compared with the conventional PI controller.

A Study on Controller Design for An Optimal Control of Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인의 최적제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최성욱;손주한;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2000
  • During the operation of crane system in container yard, it is necessary to control the crane trolley position so that the swing of the hanging container is minimized. Recently an automatic control system with high speed and rapid transportation is required. Therefore, we designed a controller to control the crane system with disturbances. In this paper, Ive present the neural network two degree of freedom PID controller to control the swing motion and trolley position. Then we executed the computer simulation to verify the performance of the proposed controller and compared the performance of the neural network PID controller with our proposed controller in terms of the rope swing and the precision of position control . Computer simulation results show that the proposed controller has better performances than neural network PID with disturbances.

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High Precision Pressure Control of a Pneumatic Chamber using a Hybrid Fuzzy PID Controller

  • Liu, Hao;Lee, Jae-Cheon;Li, Bao-Ren
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • A hybrid fuzzy PID controller for a pneumatic chamber is proposed in this paper. First, a mathematical model of a pneumatic pressure servocontrol system was developed where separate implementations of a PID controller and a fuzzy controller were made. The experimental results using a step input signal revealed that the PID controller accurately controlled the steady-state pressure but did not robustly handle parameter variations in the system while the fuzzy controller provided a fast rise time and low overshoot of the pressure in the system. In order to attain the advantages of both the fuzzy and PID controllers, a hybrid control scheme was developed. The experimental results show that the hybrid fuzzy PID controller proposed in this study does indeed possess the advantages of both PID and fuzzy controllers. Hence, it can be concluded that the hybrid fuzzy PID controller is suited for high-precision control of pressure in a pneumatic chamber.