• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronous Control

Search Result 1,729, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Sensorless Control Algorithm of a Surface Mounted PM Synchronous Motor Under Naturally Rotating by Load (외부부하에 의해 회전중인 표면부착형 영구자석동기전동기의 센서리스 제어 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Han-Sol;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2018
  • PM synchronous motor may be rotated to an arbitrary direction and speed by outside wind under natural condition in cases where the fan is applied outside, such as in vehicle radiators and outdoor air-conditioners. Sensorless controls that cannot detect rotor position requires additional sensorless control algorithm because a rotor is rotated by an external load. In this study, the sensorless control of a PM synchronous motor under naturally rotating condition is proposed. The natural rotation conditions are classified as forward high-speed rotation, reverse high-speed rotation, and low-speed rotation. Experiment results verify the performance of the sensorless control, including the rotor speed and position detection at natural rotation mode and switch to the closed-loop sensorless control.

Torque Tracking and Ripple Reduction of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Finite Control Set-Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) (영구자석 동기 전동기의 토크 제어 및 토크 리플 저감을 위한 유한 제어요소 모델 예측제어(FCS-MPC) 설계)

  • Park, Hyo-Seong;Lee, YoungIl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.249-256
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a torque control method of permanent magnet synchronous motor, which has small torque ripple. The proposed control method is using the finite control set-model predictive control(FCS-MPC) strategy. An optimal input voltage vector minimizing a cost function is chosen among 6 passible active input voltage vectors following the FCS-MPC strategy. Then, a modulation factor for the optimal input voltage vector is computed to minimize the torque ripple. Thus, the proposed control method yields fast torque response and small torque ripple. The efficacy of the proposed method was verified through simulation and experiment.

Speed Control for Synchronous Motor Using the Current Control Algorithm (전류제어 알고리즘에 의한 동기모터의 속도제어)

  • Byun, J.H.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 1999
  • It is not easy to control the speed of AC motors accurately without modeling with some parameters for the controlled system. However, there are some application parts which do not require high speed responses strictly and the motor parameters can not to be identified simply. In this paper, a speed control method for a synchronous motor(S.M) with unknown parameters of the motor is investigated. The method is based on the current control algorithm. Speed controller and current controller are designed using PI control law. Some experiments are performed using DSP and power expert system to prove the validity of the proposed method. Throughout experimental results, the method is confirmed successfully. This method is expected to control the system with unknown parameters of the S.M efficiently.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Maximization Output Control for Variable Wind Generation System Using IPMSG (IPMSG을 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템의 최대 출력화 제어 특성)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Heo, Young-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Suk;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.65 no.3
    • /
    • pp.151-157
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the variable wind generation system based on the direct torque control(DTC)for the interior permanent magnet synchronous generator. The proposed system can achieve the MPPT control without wind speed in addition to the speed and position sensorless control as well as the conventional current control method. The DTC has several advantages such as simply system configuration, ease of the flux weakening control and the sensorless control. The experimental results show the performance of the proposed wind generation system.

Capacity of synchronous DS-CDMA system on frequency selective multipath fading channels with imperfect power control (주파수 선택적 다중 경로 페이딩 채널에서 불완전 전력 제어를 고려한 동기식 DS-CDMA 시스템의 수용 용량)

  • 황승훈;김용석;김동희;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.342-350
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, the bit error performance for the reverse link of a synchronous direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) system employing an imperfect power control scheme over a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel is analyzed. The system capacity degradation due to power control error (PCE), which is approximated by a log-normally distributed random variable, is estimate as a function of a standard deviation of the PCE. In addition, the impact of the multipath intensity profile (MIP) shape and the number of resolvable paths on the performance of the synchronous transmission is investigated. To estimate the system capacity, the coded bit error performance is evaluated and compared with the conventional CDMA. It is found tat synchronous transmission has less sensitivity to imperfect power control and eases the power control requirements. In particular, as the decay constant $\delta$ of MIP increases, the synchronous transmission in the DS-CDMA reverse link results in a significant BER improvement over the asynchronous transmission even in the presence of imperfect power control. We further conclude that the capacity can be improved by employing the synchronous transmission.

  • PDF

Improved Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor Using Time Delay Control

  • Baik, In-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.197-204
    • /
    • 2003
  • An improved nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented A quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived Using this model, to overcome the drawbacks of conventional nonlinear control scheme, the improved nonlinear control scheme which employs time delay control (TDC) scheme is proposed. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulation studies are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

Synchronous Vibration Control of a Rigid Rotor System using Active Air Bearing

  • Kwon, Tae-Kyu;Qiu, Jin-Hao;Tani, Jun-Ji;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents the synchronous vibration control of a rotor system using an Active Air Bearing(AAB). In order to suppress the synchronous vibration, it is necessary to actively control the air film pressure or the air film thickness. In this study, active pads are used to control the air film thickness. Active pads are supported by the pivots containing piezoelectric actuators and their radial positions can be actively controlled by applying voltage to the actuators. Disturbances and various kinds of external forces can cause the shaft vibration as well as the change of the air film thickness. The dynamic behaviors of a rotary system supported by two tilting-pad gas bearings and its active stabilization using the tilting-pads as actuators are investigated numerically. The PID controller is applied to the tilting-pad gas bearing system with three pads, two of which contain piezoelectric actuators. To test the validity of the theoretical method, the performance of this control method is evaluated through experiments. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the control system for suppressing the unbalanced response of the rigid modes.

PID Control of a Synchronous Rotor System Vibration with Active Air Bearing (능동 공기 베어링에 의한 로터계 동기진동의 PID제어)

  • Gwon, Dae-Gyu;Lee, Yeong-Chun;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the synchronous vibration control of a rotor system using an Active Air Bearing(AAB). In order to suppress the synchronous vibration, it is necessary to actively control the air film pressure or the air film thickness. In this study, active pads are used to control the air film thickness. Active pads are supported by the pivots containing piezoelectric actuators and their radial positions can be actively controlled by applying voltage to the actuators. Disturbances and various kinds of external force can cause the shaft vibration as well as the change of the air film thickness. The dynamic behaviors of a rotary system supported by two tilting-pad gas bearings and its active stabilization using the tilting-pads as actuators are investigated numerically. The PID controller is applied to the tilting-pad gas bearing system with three pads, two of which contain piezoelectric actuators. To test the vapidity of the theoretical method, the performance of this control method is evaluated through experiments. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the control system for suppressing the unbalanced response of the rigid modes.

  • PDF

Improvement of Transient Performance of Synchronous Generator using Feedforward Controller (피드포워드 제어기를 사용한 동기발전기의 과도특성 개선)

  • An, Young-Joo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.67 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2018
  • A brush-less type synchronous generator driven by an internal-combustion engine is used for emergency electric source. These types of generators have to maintain a certain range of output voltage even under the sudden load change conditions such as full load application and removal. This paper describes a method for suppressing the output voltage of a synchronous generator that operates excessively when the load fluctuates. The method used in this paper is a feedforward control method in which the main voltage control consists of a feedback loop using a typical PID controller and the load current is detected as a disturbance element and compensated directly. A feedforward system is constructed in which the load current is regarded as disturbance, and the appropriate feedforward controller configuration and parameters are found through simulation. Finally, it can be seen through the experiment that the feedforward control is performed properly. It can be seen that the generator terminal voltage is recovered to the steady state in a short period of time as compared with the existing PID control method even when the entire load of the generator is changed.