• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronization error

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An efficient method and performance analysis for burst synchronization/error detection using cyclic codes (순환코드를 이용한 효율적인 동기/에러 검출 방법 및 성능분석)

  • 최양호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.2013-2022
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    • 1996
  • Cyclic Codes can be used for burs(or time slot) synchronization as well as error detection as that the overhead bits of the burst, which would be nessary to seperate burst synchronization and error detection systems, may be eliminated. In this paper a new method for combined burst synchronization and error detection is proposed which requires CRC decoding once only, while the previous method which inspects channel error after searching for burst synchronization requeires CRC decoding twice. The proposed method has the advantage of simple implementation and reducing processing time over the previous one, still showing the same detection perfdormance. It may occur that a burst different from the actually transmitted one is falsely accepted in the presence of channel errors. The exact expression for the false acceptance probability is newly presented through a simple derivation basied on the fact that it is determined by channel errors but not by detection methods.

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Analysis of Transmission Performance of Communication Security Bit Synchronization Information in VMF System (가변메시지형식체계에서 통신보안을 위한 비트동기 정보의 전송영향 분석)

  • Park Youngmi;Son Youngho;Yoon Janghong;Hong Jinkeun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyses transmission performance of communication security(COMSEC) bit synchronization information over the single channel ground and airborne radion system in variable message format system. Experimental results demonstrate the robust characteristics of the COMSEC bit synchronization information in 10-1 $\~$ 10-5 of bit error channel and the relationship of time duration of bit synchronization and probability of synchronization detection.

Synchronization performance optimization using adaptive bandwidth filter and average power controller over DTV system (DTV시스템에서 평균 파워 조절기와 추정 옵셋 변화율에 따른 대역폭 조절 필터를 이용한 동기 성능 최적화)

  • Nam, Wan-Ju;Lee, Sung-Jun;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2007
  • To recover transmitted signal perfectly at DTV receiver, we have to acquire carrier frequency synchronization to compensate pilot signal which located in wrong position and rotated phase. Also, we need a symbol timing synchronization to compensate sampling timing error. Conventionally, to synchronize symbol timing, we use Gardner's scheme which used in multi-level signal. Gardner's scheme is well known for its sampling the timing error signal from every symbol and it makes easy to detect and keep timing sync in multi-path channel. In this paper, to discuss the problem when the received power level is out of range and we cannot get synchronization information. With this problem, we use 2 step procedures. First, we put a received signal power compensation block before Garder's timing error detector. Second, adaptive loop filter to get a fast synchronization information and averaging loop filter's output value to reduce the amount of jitter after synchronization in PLL(Phased Locked Loop) circuit which is used to get a carrier frequency synchronization and symbol timing synchronization. Using the averaging value, we can estimate offset. Based on offset changing ratio, we can adapt adaptive loop filter to carrier frequency and symbol timing synchronization circuit.

Improvement of Time Synchronization of SpaceWire Network through Time-Code Extension (타임코드 확장을 통한 스페이스와이어 네트워크의 시각 동기화 성능 개선)

  • Ryu, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.724-730
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    • 2017
  • SpaceWire invented for spacecrafts has Time-Code defined for time synchronization over SpaceWire network. A Time-Code suffers transmission delay of 14[bit-period] and jitter up to 10[bit-period] whenever it passes through a SpaceWire link, which is the primary cause of time synchronization error. This work presents a simple method to improve the time synchronization which uses two extended Time-Codes. Nodes on a SpaceWire network can find how much delay and jitter a received Time-Code has suffered while it passes through the network, and they can correct time synchronization error with this information. The proposed method was validated in a simulation environment developed based on OMNeT++. The simulation result showed that time synchronization error less than a few bit-periods can be achieved. The proposed method is cost effective and suitable for small-scale SpaceWire network systems.

Development of Efficient Conservative Algorithm for Distributed Simulation (분산 시뮬레이션을 위한 효율적인 보수적 알고리즘 개발)

  • 이영해
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1999
  • There are two approaches to handle the Causality Error in parallel and distributed simulation. One approach is based on the conservative time synchronization and the other is the optimistic time synchronization. In this paper an efficient null message reduction method for the conservative time synchronization approach is suggested with the experimental results, which could improve performance of simulation and avoid deadlock situations.

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Motion Synchronization Algorithm using Sinusoidal Characteristics for a Dual-cylinder Mold Oscillator (몰드 오실레이터 이중구조 실린더의 정현파 진동 특성을 이용한 위치동기화 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Seung Hun;Choi, Doo Chul;Kong, NamWoong;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2015
  • Improvement in the control strategy for continuous casting is a crucial requirement to enhance the slab's quality and to increase productivity. The mold oscillator adopts the dual cylinders due to its heavy weight, so the synchronized motion of two cylinders is an important aspect when precise control is needed. The conventional method uses the master-slave control applied to the valve input reference, but the synchronization performance should still be improved. This paper proposes a novel synchronization algorithm for dual cylinders used in a mold oscillator. The master-slave concept is applied to the target reference position, that is, the slave target reference position is controlled to match the slave cylinder's position with the master cylinder's position. In the simulation based on a Simulink model, the proposed algorithm shows a better synchronization performance in aspect of the mean of the absolute error and the peak synchronization error.

Random sequence synchronization failure detection algorithm for synchronous stream cipher system using RMVD (RMVD를 이용하는 동기식 스트림 암호 데이터 통신시 난수동기 이탈 검출 알고리듬)

  • 박종욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2000
  • It is very import role to increase communication quality that fast detection of random sequence synchronization fail in synchronous stream cipher system using initial synchronization mode. Generally it sends additional information to detect random sequency synchronization fail. But we can't transmit additional informations to decide synchronization fail in a system using RMVD to correct channel error. In this paper we propose a method to detect synchronization fail in the receiver even though a system using RMVD has no margin to send additional information, For detecting random sequency synchronization fail we decipher receiver data analyze probability of transition rate for pre-determined period and decide synchronization fail using calculated transition rate probability. This proposed method is fast very reliable and robust in noisy channel and is easily implemented with hardware.

Combined burst synchronization/error detection systems maximizing bit slip correction ranges (최대 비트슬립 정정범위를 가지는 복합 버스트 동기/에러 검출 시스템)

  • 최양호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1477-1486
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    • 1997
  • Conventioally the decoding methods and the design of coset codes for burst synchronization and error detection have been based on the concept that slips occuring to the right or to the left with respect to a reference timing are corrected. In this paper we newly approach to the design of coset codes relying on the condition that only a single code word can exists in an observation interval, which provides an extentended view on the conventional approach. A theorem concerning the condition is presented. A combined burst synchronization and error detection system with maximum slip correction capability have been devised based on the theorem and a detection method is falsely accepted in the presented of channel errors. The false acceptance probabilities of the system are derived and its performance is analyzed through computer computation using the derived results.

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Issues in structural health monitoring employing smart sensors

  • Nagayama, T.;Sim, S.H.;Miyamori, Y.;Spencer, B.F. Jr.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.299-320
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    • 2007
  • Smart sensors densely distributed over structures can provide rich information for structural monitoring using their onboard wireless communication and computational capabilities. However, issues such as time synchronization error, data loss, and dealing with large amounts of harvested data have limited the implementation of full-fledged systems. Limited network resources (e.g. battery power, storage space, bandwidth, etc.) make these issues quite challenging. This paper first investigates the effects of time synchronization error and data loss, aiming to clarify requirements on synchronization accuracy and communication reliability in SHM applications. Coordinated computing is then examined as a way to manage large amounts of data.

A study on the synchronization parameter to design ADSL chip in DMT systems (DMT시스템에서 ADSL 칩 설계를 위한 동기화 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Byung-Lok;Park, Sol;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, to draw out the parameter of synchronization for ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) chip design, we analyze the performance of STR(Symbol Timing Recovery) and frame synchronization with computer simulation. We analyze and design PLL(Phase Lock Loop) loop for ADSL. As a result, we obtained the optimum parameter of STR to design ADSL chip. Also, when performed frame synchronization with several algorithm, we analyzed the performance of FER(Frame Error Rate) and the effect of frame offset with computer simulation.

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