• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching power

Search Result 4,309, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Modified Single-Phase SRM Drive for Low Torque Ripple and Power Factor Improvement (저토크리플 및 역률개선을 위한 수정된 단상 SRM 구동시스템)

  • An, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.31 no.8
    • /
    • pp.975-982
    • /
    • 2007
  • The single-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive requires DC source which is generally supplied through a rectifier connected with a commercial source. The rectifier is consist of a diode full bridge and a filter circuit. Usually the filter circuit uses capacitor with large value capacitance to reduce ripple component of DC power. Although the peak torque ripple of SRM is small, the short charge and discharge current of the filter capacitor draws the low power factor and system efficiency. A modified single phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor. In the proposed drive circuit, one switching part and diode which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the filter capacitor is added. Also, a upper switch of drive circuit is exchanged a diode in order to reduce power switching device. Therefore the number of power switch device is not changed, two diodes are only added in the SRM drive. To verify the proposed system, some simulation and experimental results are presented.

Plasma Generation Method using PWM Control for Ash Process (반도체 Ash 공정용 PWM 제어 Plasma 발생방법)

  • Lee Joung-Ho;Choi Dae-Kyu;Choi Sang-Don;Lee Byoung-Kuk;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.470-474
    • /
    • 2006
  • This dissertation discuses about a ferrite core plasma source using low operating frequency without sputtering problem by the stored electric field. Compared with the conventional RF power system with 13.56MHz switching frequency, the proposed plasma power system is only separated at 400kHz, so that it makes possible to use of low cost switching elements, PWM control and soft switching. Moreover, it could improve the coupling efficiency for plasma and antenna by using the ferrite core in order to transfer the energy of the load This dissertation tried to analyze new plasma generation method for the plasma generation system by modeling the plasma load and grafting the concept of impedance matching in order to interpret it with the formula This dissertation verified the ferrite core inductive coupling plasma source authorized for 400kHz of low frequency power by applying to the semi-conductor ash process thru the measurement of ash capacity and uniformed plasma distribution on the actual wafer.

  • PDF

Three-phase Three-level Boost-type Front-end PFC Rectifier for Improving Power Quality at Input AC Mains of Telecom Loads

  • Saravana, Prakash P.;Kalpana, R.;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1819-1829
    • /
    • 2018
  • A three-phase, three-switch, and three-level boost-type PWM rectifier (Vienna rectifier) is proposed as an active front-end power factor correction (PFC) rectifier for telecom loads. The proposed active front-end PFC rectifier system is modeled by the switching cycle average model. The relation between duty ratios and DC link capacitor voltages is derived in terms of the system input currents. Furthermore, the feasible switching states are identified and applied to the proposed system to reduce the switching stress and DC ripples. A detailed equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed front-end PFC rectifier is conducted, and its performance is verified through simulations in MATLAB. Simulation results are verified using an experimental setup of an active front-end PFC rectifier that was developed in the laboratory. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the improved power quality parameters that are in accordance with the IEEE and IEC standards.

Research for Distributed Design for 30kW Full-Bridge Converter for in High Frequency Welding Machine (30kW 고주파 용접 전원용 Full-Bridge 컨버터의 분산설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Choi, Seung-Won;Lee, Il-Oun;Lee, Jun-Young;Jeong, Kye-Soo;Ito, Ei-Ji
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.469-476
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study presents the results of the research on power supplies for welding machine using MOSFET switches in high frequency switching for ease of design and use a 100 kHz switching frequency for high power density. The topology of the proposed power supplies for welding machine is ZVS-PWM full-bridge converter. The proposed converter is designed on a distributed transformer for ease of design and be used in a 100 kHz switching frequency for high power density. The problem of power imbalance of transformers occurring in parallel operation of transformers can be improved by applying common mode coupled inductor and the corresponding contents are experimented and verified in this paper to present conclusions.

Power Control Method for FB-SRC IH Cooktop System Considering Limited Switching Frequency Range Condition (가용 동작 주파수 범위를 고려한 FB-SRC 기반 IH 쿡탑 시스템의 전력 제어 방안)

  • Hwang, Yun-Seong;Lee, Joo-Seung;Kang, Seung-Hyun;Kwon, Man-Jae;Jang, Eunsu;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.256-264
    • /
    • 2022
  • The frequency power control method (FCM) which has a wide operating frequency range is adopted for induction heating (IH) cooktops. When FCM is applied to the full-bridge series resonant converter (FB-SRC) based IH system, high-frequency switching of the inverter is required compared to the half-bridge SRC (HB-SRC)-based IH system. Therefore, the switching loss of the inverter increases, and applying FCM under the condition that the inverter operating frequency range is limited is difficult. Therefore, this paper proposes a control strategy with the phase shift power control method considering that limited frequency conditions are presented. Loss analysis following the control method is performed through simulation and mathematical analysis. In addition, the validity of the proposed control strategy is verified by analyzing the heating performance following the control method through the test results of the 3,200[W] prototype.

Wireless Power Charging System Capable of Soft-Switching Operation Even in Wide Air Gaps (넓은 공극범위에서 소프트스위칭 동작하는 무선전력 충전시스템)

  • Yu-Jin, Moon;Jeong-Won, Woo;Eun-Soo, Kim;In-Gab, Hwang;Jong-Seob, Won;Sung-Soo, Kang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.515-525
    • /
    • 2022
  • The wireless power transfer (WPT) charging system for AGV depends highly on the coupling conditions due to air gap variation. To attain stable output power with high transfer efficiency under various coupling conditions, a single-stage, DC-DC converter that operates with robustness to changes in air gaps is proposed for the WPT system. The proposed converter is capable of soft switching under the set input voltage (Vin: 380 VDC), load conditions (0-1 kW), and air gap changes (30-70 mm). In addition, a wide output voltage range (Vo: 39-54 VDC) can be controlled by varying the link voltage due to the phase control at a fixed switching frequency. Experimental results are verified using a prototype of a 1 kW wireless power charging system.

Analysis of Emission Characteristics of DC/DC Converter by Component Placement (부품배치에 따른 DC/DC 컨버터의 Emission 특성분석)

  • Park, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.639-643
    • /
    • 2018
  • As electronic systems become smaller and more portable, the need for power conversion continues to increase. In addition, system stability must be ensured from switching noise due to power conversion efficiency and power conversion system miniaturization. Therefore, countermeasures to reduce switching noise during power conversion are essential. In this paper, a DC/DC buck converter circuit is constructed, and the characteristics of switching noise generated when changing the parts layout in a four-layer printed circuit board (PCB) structure with a reference plane are compared and analyzed. In addition, switching noise characteristics were compared and analyzed through simulations when the parts layout was different in a two-layer PCB structure from which the reference planes were removed. As a result, it was confirmed that the radiated emissions characteristic is reduced by 12dB and the conducted emissions characteristic decreased by 7dB to 8dB, according to the current return path in the four-layer PCB structure. Thus, it was confirmed that the noise characteristics can be improved according to the configuration of the current return path when the power conversion circuit is designed.

Sensitivity Analysis of Oscillation Modes Occurred by Periodic Switching Operations of TCSC in Discrete Power Systems (이산 전력시스템에서 TCSC의 주기적 스위칭 동작에 의한 진동모드의 감도해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-168
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the RCF(Resistive Companion Form) analysis method is applied to analyze small signal stability of power systems including thyristor controlled FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) equipments such as TCSC(Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor). The eigenvalue sensitivity analysis algorithm in discrete systems based on the RCF analysis method is presented and applied to the power system including TCSC. As a result of simulation, the RCF analysis method is very useful to precisely calculate the variations of eigenvalues or newly generated unstable oscillation modes after periodic switching operations of TCSC. Also the eigenvalue sensitivity analysis method based on the RCF analysis method enabled to precisely calculate eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients of controller parameters about the dominant oscillation mode after periodic switching operations in discrete systems. These simulation results are different from those of the conventional continuous system analysis method such as the state space equation and showed that the RCF analysis method is very useful to analyze the discrete power systems including periodically operated switching equipments such as TCSC.

Analysis of Switching Surge Over-voltage in AC/DC Hybrid Transmission Lines (AC/DC 병가선로의 개폐서지 과전압 해석)

  • Yoo, Seong-Soo;Shin, Koo-Yong;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.459-466
    • /
    • 2022
  • Switching surges are a common type of phenomenon that occur on any sort of power system network. These are more pronounced on long transmission lines and in high voltage converter stations. At AC/DC hybrid transmission lines, the insulation coordination of such lines is mainly dictated by the peak level of switching surges, the most dangerous of which include three phase line energization and AC/DC converter station. The power system structure consist of AC/DC hybrid transmission lines which is combination of AC 765kV and ±500kV HVDC 1 bipole system for contingency analysis. The power system under study and its components are simulated using EMTDC software package, the effects of the various AC/DC mixing power lines are reviewed. The developed models of EMTDC conversion lines based on combination of AC/DC system are simulated and the characteristics of switching surge over-voltage from its results are discussed.

A Study on Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter of Soft Switching (소프트 스위칭형 벅-부스트 DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.394-399
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we study on a novel Buck-Boost converter of high efficiency by soft switching method. The proposed Buck-Boost converter is applied to new soft switching method in restraint of increment of switching power loss in the conventional Buck-Boost converter. The soft switching circuit is designed to modification of a energy storage inductor and a snubber circuit used by the conventional converter, and then the proposed converter is simplified. The controlling switches of the proposed converter is operated with soft switching by a partial resonance behavior. The output voltage of the converter is regulated by PWM control technique. The discontinuous mode action of current flowing into inductor makes to simplify control method and control components. The proposed Buck-Boost converter is compared with the conventional converter. Some computer simulative results and experimental results are confirmed to the validity of the analytical results.