• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching Induction Noise

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Power Spectrum of Two-Phase and Three-Phase RCD-PWM Scheme for Switching Noise Reduction of Induction Motors (유도모터의 스위칭 소음저감을 위한 2상 및 3상 RCD-PWM기법의 파워 스펙트럼)

  • 위석오;정영국;임영철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a two-phase RCD-PWM scheme which is much better than a three-phase RCD-PWM scheme from the standpoint of the broadening and linearizing effect of the power spectrum. To implement the proposed scheme and conventional scheme, the experiment based on the SAB-Cl67 micro-controller was executed. Based on the space vector modulation technique, the duty ratio of the pulses is calculated using the SAB-Cl67 and each of PWM pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The power spectrum of the output voltage, output current, the d.c link current and the acoustic noise radiated from inverter drives are experimentally investigated. 1'hen, the performance of the proposed scheme was compared and discussed with the conventional scheme.

Feed-Forward Approach in Stator-Flux-Oriented Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor with Space Vector Pulse-Width Modulation

  • Kizilkaya, Muhterem Ozgur;Gulez, Kayhan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.994-1003
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    • 2016
  • Two major obstacles in the utilization of electrical vehicles are their price and range. The collaboration of direct torque control (DTC) with induction motor (IM) is preferred for its low cost, easy implementation, and parameter independency. However, in terms of edges, the method has drawbacks, such as variable switching frequency and undesired current harmonic distortion. These drawbacks result in acoustic noise, reduced efficiency, and electromagnetic interference. A feed-forward approach for stator-flux-oriented DTC with space vector pulse-width modulation is presented in in this paper. The outcome of the proposed method is low current harmonic distortion with fixed switching frequency while preserving the torque performance and simple application feature of basic DTC. The method is applicable to existing and forthcoming IM drive systems via software adaptation. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

Countermeasure on the Suppression of Micro Surge and Noise for a Induction Motor Driven by Commercial Inverter (상용인버터 구동 유도전동기의 마이크로 서지 및 노이즈 억제에 관한 대책)

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun;Choi, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2008
  • Generally, speed control for Induction motor widely used in industrial field is accomplished by commercial inverter. Induction motor driven by commercial inverter causes the micro surge voltage because of high speed switching of inverter. Micro surge brings about not only the breakdown of motor but also noise in PLC control system. And they court the enormous interference in activity for production. In this paper, we suggest the suppressible countermeasure for the breakdown of motor after the consideration of productive mechanism about micro surge. Experiment is performed by inverter with LCR filler in its output terminal. As a result, we confirmed that micro surge voltage is reduced. And the suppressible countermeasure for the noise of PLC control system is suggested by theoretical consideration.

Switching Noise Spectrum of 2-Phase SRP-PWM Based Inverter Fed Drives with Double Zero Vector Mode (2중 영 벡터 모드의 2상 SRP-PWM기반 인버터 구동장치의 스위칭 소음 스펙트럼)

  • Kim J. G.;Oh S. Y.;Lim Y. C.;Jung Y. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2004
  • In case while modulation index (M) is more than 0.7, the spectrum of motor voltage and current of a conventional two-phase SRP scheme are not reduced considerably. To solve the problems of a conventional two-phase SRP, this paper proposes a two-phase SRP(DZSRP) with double zero vector mode which zero vector is selected as V(111) in case of $M\;\geqq\;0.7$, and zero vector is selected as V(000) if M < 0.7. For the validity of the proposed method, a 16 bit micro-controller C167 was used and the experiments were conducted with the 1.5kw induction motor under load condition. And the experimental results show that the switching noise spectrum for all the M are spread to a wide band area.

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Voltage Information Effect in Speed Sensorless Control of Indution Motor (유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어에서 상전압 정보의 영향)

  • Kim, S.K.;Kim, C.H.;Lee, K.U.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.983-985
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    • 2001
  • Sensorless induction motor drive is much studied due to the cost and reliability of speed and position sensors. Most sensorless algorithms are based on the mathematical modeling of induction motor including electrical variables such as phase current and voltage. Therefore, the accuracy of such variables largely affects the performance of sensorless induction motor drive. However, the phase voltage does not have to be directly monitored because of switching noise, and they may be reconstructed by using the command voltage. The output voltage of SVPWM-VSI supplying the motor has a considerable error, especially in a low speed range because SVPWM-VSI has a poor resolution in a low command voltage. Such a voltage information effect in speed sensorless control of induction motor has been investigated in this paper.

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A Study on the Speed Control System of a 3 phase Induction Motor driven by the Full Bridge Inverter with a Low Pass LC Filter (저역통과 LC필터를 가진 전브리지형 인버터로 구동되는 3상유동전동기의 속도제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.538-550
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    • 1998
  • The variable frequency and variable voltage AC source made by a conventional inverter which is composed of power semi-conductors includes much noises in sine wave due to high frequency switching of DC source. In this paper the 3rd low pass LC filter for a variable speed 3 phase induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter is introduced to solve the EMI problem by serious noise current. The utility of a modified 3rd order Butterworth LC filter is confirmed through FFT analysis of sine waves and noiseless ACsource can be obtained by the proposed LC filter. The speed of a 3 phase induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter with a LC filter is satisfactorily controlled by a digital PID controller under the condition of stepwise load and setpoint changes.

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A Study on New Harmonic Elimination Method Using Walsh Series (왈쉬급수를 사용한 새로운 고조파 제거 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;안두수;원충연;이해기;이명규;김태훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 1990
  • In the variable speed driving system of a three phase induction motor controlled by a PWM inverter, the output terminal contains considerable amount of harmonic components of the voltage waveform due to the switching action of semiconductor devices, causing torque ripples, acoustic noise and oscillation of the motor. This paper describes a new algorithm which eliminates the harmonics and controls the fundamental voltage in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. The new algorithm utilizes the technique of particular harmonics elimination (PHE) by walsh series in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. A microprocessor (8086 CPU)-controlled three phase induction motor system is described to realize this algorithm. The system is designed for 3 phase output voltage in the 1-60Hz interval where 5th and 7th harmonics, and 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th harmonics are eliminated. Also, the fundamental wave amplitude is designed to be proportional to the output frequency. The performance of the proposed method shows sufficient elimination of the harmonics and also reduction of computation time which determines switching pattern. The proposed PWM pattern by Walsh series, is effective not only to induction motors but also to other electromagetic equipments such as voltage regulators and UPS.

Acoustic Noise & Vibration Reduction of Induction Motor Drive System for Washing Machine Using RPWM Technique (RPWM기법을 이용한 세탁기용 유도전동기 구동 시스템의 소음 및 진동 저감)

  • Lee, Won-Chul;Kim, Lee-Hun;Bae, Woo-Ri;Jang, Bong-An;Yang, Ha-Yeong;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2005
  • The random pulse width modulation(RPWM) in inverter-fed induction motor drive is presented. This paper describes a RPWM method based on space vector PWM strategy for shaping the switching noise spectrum in such a way it can merge with the natural system noise. To verify the validity of the proposed RPWM scheme, the experiment based on the DSP56F803 microprocessor was executed finally, the simulation and experimental results will be given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the unposed RPWM scheme.

A DSP based Randomly Modulated Carrier PWM Scheme (DSP기반의 케리어 변조 Random PWM 기법)

  • Kim, Hoe-Geun;Lim, Young-Cheol;Na, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Young-Cheol;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an implementation of the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) based triangular carrier frequency modulated RPWM inverter drive system. The power spectrum of the noise emitted from the induction motor was measured in the anechoic chamber. The analysis of the sources for the acoustic noise and the effects of the noise reduction are confirmed by the measured spectra of the noise. Real-time RPWM along with the speed control was achieved by high speed DSP. By changing the center frequency and the bandwidth of the carrier, the proposed real-time RPWM scheme can be used as an efficient switching frequency band acoustic noise reduction method for the inverter drive system with variant load conditions.

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The Analysis for the Characteristics of Switching Surge of Adjustable Speed Drive by Inverter (인버터에 의한 가변속 구동장치의 스위칭 써지 특성 분석)

  • Song, Seung-Youp;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Do-Hoon;Sin, Jung-Eun;Im, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2003
  • By development of power electronics technology, the increasing of inverter's switching frequency lead to the development of speed control technology of induction motor. But the surge voltage including harmonic component in output waveform can cause the motor to generate power losses, torque ripple, acoustic noise and oscillation. This paper is analyzed the characteristics for switching surge of adjustable speed drive and is presented the problem by inverter.

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