• Title/Summary/Keyword: Swash plate type

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An experimental study on the control properties of variable compressors for automotive air-conditioning system (자동차 에어컨용 가변압축기의 제어 특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Min Jun;Lee, Geon Ho;Park, Ik Seo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2004
  • Recently, it is required that the automotive air conditioning system must keep the cabin temperature comfortable in spite of engine speed, and Improve the fuel consumption during all the seasons. To satisfy these requirements, the variable displacement swash plate type compressor with control pressure valve is developed. In this study, the effects of two type valves, suction pressure control valve and differential pressure control valve, on the performance of swash plate type compressor has been investigated experimentally.

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The Lubrication Characteristics According to the Rotating Radius of Piston in a Swash-Plate Type Piston Pump (사판식 피스톤 펌프의 피스톤 회전 반경에 따른 윤활 특성)

  • Cho, Ihn Sung;Jung, Jae Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.749-753
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    • 2013
  • Hydraulic systems are used to transform mechanical energy and fluid energy into each other. Its applications are very wide over the whole industries such as automobiles, public works, rockets, machine tools, construction heavy equipments, airplaces and so on. They are hydraulic pumps that transform energy in the systems. In this study, with basic operation principles as a start point, I tried to understand how the rotating radius of a piston affects the lubrication characteristics in more practical conditions, a swash-plate with tilt angle zero capable of rotating motion and other devices was used. In this paper, a slipper was located on 45mm eccentricity from the center of a swash-plate. As a result, through this experiment, it was found that the rotating radius of a piston affects load capacity, leakage flow and lubrication characteristics and it is one of the important parts for improving the pump efficiency.

Performance Improvement of a Swash Plate Type Piston Pump in the Low-Speed Range by a DLC Coating (DLC 코팅에 의한 사판식 피스톤 펌프의 저속 영역 동력 손실 개선)

  • Hong, Y.S.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, S.L.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2014
  • This paper details application of a DLC(Diamond Like Carbon)-coating to the swash plate and the ball joint of pistons that make sliding contact with the piston shoes of an axial piston pump. This process, aimed to reduce the frictional and leakage power losses of the hydrostatic piston shoe bearings at the low speed range. At lower speeds than 100rpm, the positive effects of the DLC-coating on the power loss reduction of the hydrostatic piston shoe bearings could be confirmed. These effects resulted in little improvement in volumetric efficiency of the test pump, but the mechanical efficiency could be raised by up to 5% at 100rpm; here, the DLC-coated swash plate played a more dominant role than the DLC-coated ball joint.

Structural Analysis of the Valve Block of a Swash Plate-Type Axial Piston Pump (사판식 축 피스톤 펌프 밸브블록의 구조 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2016
  • A swash plate-type piston pump is a device used to discharge hydraulic fluid as the volume generated through the piston moves in the direction of the slope by adjusting the angle of its swash plate. In addition, the valve block internalized in the pump includes a flow path for intake from outside, a flow path for discharge, and a pilot conduit line to control discharge pressure and flux. In this study, a numerical analysis is conducted to improve the cracking of the valve block generated during process testing, and the developed pump is evaluated.

Flow Analysis in a Slipper Bearing for Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump (사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프용 Slipper Bearing내의 유동해석)

  • Park, Tae-Jo;Yoo, Jae-Chan
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a CFD (Computational fluid dynamics) code, FLUENT is adopted to investigate accurate flow characteristics for a slipper bearing which is used swash plate type hydraulic axial piston pump. Static pressure and velocity distributions, and velocity vectors are plotted for different film thickness and slipper rotational velocity. In recess region, there exists a doughnut shaped vortex ring. The static pressure distributions are non-uniform and the flow fields are highly asymmetrical under bearing rotation. Therefore the numerical method adopted in this paper can be use in design of hydrostatic components and further studies are required.

Study on the tilting pad mechanism of swash plate type axial piston motor (사판식 액셜 피스톤 모터의 틸팅 패드의 매카니즘에 대한 연구)

  • 김진욱;이춘태;이진걸;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 1990
  • The existing Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Motor rapidly drops efficiency at high speed in comparison with low speed. This is the reason why the motor was designed only in a viewpoint of minimum of power supply. But, in this paper, the motor which was optimally designed in a veiwpoint not only power supply but also load capacitancy, flow loss volume, axial stiffness and tilting stiffness keeps up high efficiency at high speed.

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CFD Analysis on Shoe and Swash-Plate of Axial Piston Pump (사판식 유압펌프의 피스톤 슈 간극의 유동해석)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Kyong-Hoon;Bae, Jae-Man
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2008
  • Along the various gap distance between shoe and swash plate and pocket diameter, lifting force of piston shoe during the compressing stage was calculated. The flow in piston, orifice, shoe, and back space was considered to be 2-dimension axisymmetric and analysed by Fluent, a commercial CFD Software. The wall boundary condition was given as nonslip and adiabatic, while the change in fluid viscosity was considered as linear along temperature. Calculated lifting force and oil leakage of shoe was used in the design of a pump to confirm the shape of the shoe.

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Hydrostatic Bearing Characteristics of Slipper in Piston Pump . Motor (액셜 피스톤 펌프 . 모터의 피스톤 구면부 정압 윤활특성)

  • 박경민;김종기;오석형;송규근;정재연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2001
  • In the high pressure state, the leakage flow rate of hydraulics is one of serious problems and the great reason to decrease the volume efficiency. In this paper, I tried to clarify tribology characteristics for the slipper hydrostatic bearing in swash plate type axial piston pumps and motors by means of experiment . I measured the leakage flow rate between swash plate and piston shoe with change the supply pressure and oil temperature at a swash plate angle of 0。 . And I also investigated the slipper pocket pressure and calculated oil film thickness for theoretical method. So. 1 have analyzed the tribology characteristics of hydrostatic bearing for leakage flow rate and oil film thickness with oil temperature and supply pressure.

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Measuring Experiment of Resistance Force on a Reciprocating Motion of Rod Type Piston (로드형 피스톤의 왕복운동 저항력 측정실험)

  • 함영복;박경민;김성동;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2003
  • To reduce lateral force of traditional plunger type piston in the swash plate type hydraulic piston pumps and motors, we have proposed rod type piston with ball joint on both ends. We have studied the theoretical reaction force on two types of piston moving in the cylinder block bore. and made an experiment for the resistance force measurement on a reciprocating motion of plunger and rod type piston, changing the test condition such as swash plate angel and supply oil pressure and so on. As a result. a rod type piston has more smaller resistance force, about 29%. than a plunger type one.

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