• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surgery, method

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THE CLINICAL STUDY OF MANDIBULAR FRACTURE

  • Lee, Dong-Keun;Yim, Chang-Joon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1989
  • This is a retrospective study on 219 patients with mandibular fracture. The patients were treated in the Dept. of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery of WON KWANG UNIV. HOSPITAL from Aug. 1, 1984 to Sept. 30. 1988. The results were as follows. 1. The mandibular fractures occured most frequently in the twenties(35%) and male were predominant (74.7%) than females. 2. The most frequent etiologic factor was traffic accident(34.3%). 3. The most common location of fracture was symphysis(37.1%). And angle(27.6%), condyle(25.7%), ramus(1.6%) were next in order of frequency. 4. In mandible fracture, they have an average 1.8 fracture line. 5. The use of plate & screw system were more increased in the comparison of each year. 6. Intermaxillary fixation period was more reduced from the concept of 6 weeks fixation, due to the use of Plate & screw system. 7. Postoperative acute wound infection was developed 9.6% in 219 mandibular fracture patients. The compression osteosynthesis was most common cause of acute wound infection than any other treatment method. 8. Postoperative malocclusion was developed 4% in 219 mandibular fracture. And the compression osteosynthesis was most common cause of malocclusion. 9. Acute wound infection was detailed by the approach method. The Intraoral & extraoral combination method was most common cause on acute infection and intraoral, extraoral approach method was next in order of frequency. 10. Normal mouth opening process was proportioned to IMF period. The short IMF period have a fast normal mouth opening process.

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Small Area Variation in Rates of Common Surgery in General Surgery Department (일반외과 영역 다빈도 수술률의 소규모 지역간 변이)

  • 김윤미;양봉민
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.138-162
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to investigate small area variation in rates of three common surgeries in general surgery department across 156 small areas. Three surgery rates were analyzed; Anal and/or stomal procedures, inguinal and/or femoral hernia procedures, appendectomy. Methods: We used health insurance claims data and the number of patients were 13,845, 2,154 and 7,151 persons respectively. Surgery rates were directly standardized with age and sex and logistic regression was used to analyze surgery rates. Results: Mapping of the surgery rates, there was small area variation in anal and/or stomal procedures. The clinic which was located in more competitive market and chose DRG payment system tends to do more anal and/or stomal procedures. There was no factor except DRG bed rates had effect on rate of inguinal and/or femoral hernia procedures. Conclusions: Findings of this study will contribute to developing investigation method on small area variation and policy to reduce the variation such as developing evidence based medical practice guideline.

Traditional Korean Medicine Management of Complications of Breast Surgery - A Case Report of Complications After Breast Surgery (유방수술 후 발생한 견관절 기능장애와 상지 저림에 대한 치험 2례)

  • Kwon, Ji-Myung;Kim, Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.176-186
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: To review the effectiveness affecting to the shoulder functionalities and upper numbness by Traditional Korean Medical treatment who are given a surgical operation for breast resection by breast tumor Method: To report the patients with dysfunction of shoulder joint and numbness in upper limb after breast surgery who improved by Traditional Korean Medical treatment and to study Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM) management of complications of breast surgery. Results: After about 2weeks treatment, patient's symptoms and signs were improved. TKM management was effective in recovery of shoulder function and upper limb numbness after breast surgery. Conclusion: We need to actively participate in management of complications of breast surgery as adjuvant therapy. And more study is needed for developing Traditional Korean Medical indication of complications of breast surgery.

Transpleural Retroperitoneal Approach for the Coarctation of the Abdominal Aorta (경흉막 후복막 접근에 의한 복부대동맥 축착 수술)

  • Lee, Chul-Burm;Song, Dong-Sub;Kim, Hyuk;Kim, Young-Hak;Kang, Jung-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ung;Kim, Sun-Gil
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2001
  • 신동맥 사이 또는 신동맥 상부에 위치하는 대부분의 복부대동맥 축착은 흉복부절개의 접근으로 수술한다. 우리는 경흉막 후복막 접근으로 개복을 하지 않고 단측단측 흉복부대동맥의우회술을 시행한 1례의 수술을 소개하고자 한다. 경흉막 후복막 접근은 흉복부대동맥의 시야가 매우 좋으며 개복을 할 때보다 더 쉽게 흉복부대동맥의 우회술을 할 수 있고 복강내 장기를 노출하지 않는 장점이 있다.

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Vacuum-Assisted Closure Therapy as an Alternative Treatment of Subcutaneous Emphysema

  • Byun, Chun Sung;Choi, Jin Ho;Hwang, Jung Joo;Kim, Do Hyung;Cho, Hyun Min;Seok, June Pill
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2013
  • Vacuum-assisted closure therapy is an alternative method for a massive subcutaneous emphysema treatment. It is easily applicable and shows rapid effectiveness in massive subcutaneous emphysema, intractable with chest tube drainage.

Primary thrombolysis for free flap surgery in head and neck reconstruction: a case report and review

  • Zhang, Steven Liben;Ng, Hui Wen
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2021
  • The use of free flaps is an essential and reliable method of reconstruction in complex head and neck defects. Flap failure remains the most feared complication, the most common cause being pedicle thrombosis. Among other measures, thrombolysis is useful when manual thrombectomy has failed to restore flap perfusion, in the setting of late or established thrombosis, or in arterial thrombosis with distal clot propagation. We report a case of pedicle arterial thrombosis with distal clot propagation which occurred during reconstruction of a maxillectomy defect, and was successfully treated with thrombolysis using recombinant tissue plasminogen activator. We also review the literature regarding the use of thrombolysis in free flap surgery, and propose an algorithm for the salvage of free flaps in head and neck reconstruction.

One Stage Metatarsal Lengthening of Brachymetatarsia Involving Both 1st and 4th Metatarsal Bone (A case report) (양측 제 1,4 단중족증의 자가골을 이용한 일단계 골연장술(1예 보고))

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Chung, Duke-Whan;Han, Chung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Park, Jae-Yong;Oh, Kyung-Il;Tak, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2010
  • 19 years old girl presented with bilateral 1, 4th brachymetatarsia. We have used an autograft interposition technique to lengthen the brachymetatarsia involving first and fourth metatarsal. The technique was to graft the bone fragment from the relatively long second and third metatarsal bone to be used as an autograft to the short first and fourth metatarsal bone. The method is superior in not having the necessity of a long term external fixator which is needed using callotasis method and in also avoiding the inconvenience of performing an allograft. Absence of donor site complication during autograft from iliac bone is also an advantage to be mentioned. Our technique can therefore be ascertained as a successful method in both cosmetic results and improvement of symptoms including reduction in length of recovery.

Partial sublingual glandectomy with ranula excision: a new conservative method for treatment

  • Chung, In-Kyo;Lee, Hyo-Ji;Hwang, Dae-Seok;Kim, Yong-Deok;Park, Hae-Ryoun;Shin, Sang-Hun;Kim, Uk-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study evaluated the clinical results of partial sublingual glandectomy accompanying the excision of ranula as new treatment modality. Materials and Methods: A total of 43 patients who were treated between 1999 and 2007 for oral or plunging ranula were reviewed. All patients were treated surgically by various methods with a total of 55 different procedures performed. Ten cases of partial sublingual glandectomy with excision of the ranula were conducted. All excised specimens were examined. We compared the clinical outcomes resulting from each treatment method. Results: The recurrence rates for marsupialization, excision of ranula, marsupialization with gauze packing, total excision of sublingual gland and ranula, and partial sublingual glandectomy with excision of ranula were 50%, 25%, 25%, 0% and 10%, respectively. Of the 10 patients treated by partial sublingual glandectomy with ranula excision, only one experienced recurrence (10%), i.e., plunging ranula. None of the ranulas contained an epithelial lining, and the excised portion of the feeding sublingual glands showed degenerative changes. Conclusion: In removal of ranulas, we found that excision of the attached sublingual gland, which removed the feeding portion and degenerative acinar cells, yielded good outcomes. Thus, as a new conservative method for treatment, we recommend partial sublingual glandectomy to accompany excision of the ranula.

Reconstruction of Fingertip Amputation by Using Digital Artery Perforator Flap (수부동맥 관통 피판을 이용한 손가락끝 절단의 재건)

  • Ha, Young In;Jung, Sung Gyun;Shin, Ho Seong;Park, Eun Soo;Park, Jang Woo;Choi, Hwan Jun
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Fingertip injuries are the most common hand injuries and may lead to significant disability. Knowledge of fingertip anatomy is mandatory to treat these injuries effectively. All surgical techniques used for coverage of fingertip injuries must be based on the nature of the injury and the patient's age. Many authors have studied the method of fingertip reconstruction because goals of these treatments should include maintaining length, sensibility, motions, and appearance. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of digital artery perforator flap for fingertip reconstruction without aesthetic and functional problems. Methods: From November 2006 to March 2007, the authors performed fingertip reconstruction on 3 fingers of 3 patients, aged between 41 to 54 years (average age, 47 years) using digital artery perforator flap. Results: All fingers recovered successfully and there were no necrosis of the flap. We followed up 3 cases more than 5 months. Light touch and temperature sensation could be detected in all flaps and the static two-point discrimination test was 8 mm. Conclusion: This flap is an alternative choice for coverage of fingertip defects. This method also takes short time to procedure and to recovery. The digital artery perforator flap has never been reported in Korea, however it is considered as a useful method for treatment of fingertip injury.