• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface ship

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Consideration of Launch and Recovery Systems for Operation of Underwater Robot from Manned Platform (유인플랫폼에서의 수중로봇 운용을 위한 진수 및 회수 체계 고찰)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2016
  • In this technical note, the issues and challenges for the launch and recovery systems (LARS) and related techniques for the operation of an underwater robot from a manned platform are considered. Various types of LARS fitted to specific manned platforms, surface or sub-surface, are surveyed and categorized. The current UUV launch and recovery systems from surface ships and submarines utilize time consuming processes. As underwater robot technologies evolve and their roles are defined, safe and effective launch and recovery methods should be developed capable of reliable and efficient operations, particularly at a high sea state. To improve the existing underwater robot capabilities, LARS technology maturation is required in the near term, leading to the ability to incorporate autonomous LARS for an underwater robot on a manned platform. In the near term, particular emphasis should be placed on UUV LARS, which are surface ship based, with submarine based systems in the long term. Furthermore, for a dedicated LARS ship, independent of the existing host ship type, particular emphasis should be given to fully utilizing the capabilities of underwater robots.

A Study on Prediction of Surface Temperature and Reduction of Infrared Emission from a Naval Ship by Considering Emissivity of Funnel in the Mid-Latitude Meterological Conditions (중위도 기상조건에서 함정의 연돌 방사율을 고려한 적외선 복사량 예측 및 감소방안 연구)

  • Gil, Tae-Jun;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Cho, Yong-Jin;Kim, Tae-Kuk
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.1 s.151
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2007
  • This study is focused on developing a software that predicts the temperature distribution and infrared Emission from 30 objects considering the solar radiation through the atmosphere. The solar radiation through the atmosphere is modeled by using the well-known LOWTRAN7 code. Surface temperature information is essential for generating the infrared scene of the object. Predictions of the transient surface temperature and the infrared emission from a naval ship by using the software developed here show fairly good results by representing the typical temperature and emitted radiance distributions expected for the naval ship considered in mid latitude. Emissivity of each material is appeared to be an important parameter for recognizing the target in Infrared band region. The numerical results also show that the low emissivity surface on the heat source can be helpful in reducing the IR image contrast as compared to the background sea.

Development of Corrosion Rust Removing Unit for Small Ship Propeller (소형선박용 프로펠러의 부식 녹 제거장치 개발)

  • Kim, Gui-Shik;Han, Se-Woong;Hyun, Chang-Hae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6 s.67
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2005
  • The materials used in a ship screw propeller are commonly made with brass. The seawater corrosion and seawater cavitation of the screw propeller reduces the propulsive performance of the ship. In screw manufacturing, the corrosion rust of the screw propeller is removed through a hand grinding method. The grinding process produces dust of the heavy metals from the brass. The dust creates a poor working environment that is harmful to the health of the workers. An automatic corrosionrust removing apparatus, using a blasting method, was developed for the improvement of screw polishing conditions and its working environment. The performance of this apparatus was investigated by surface roughness, weight loss rate, hardness, electrochemical corrosion resistance, and cavitation erosion, after removing of the corrosion rust under various blasting conditions. Two medias of alumina and emery were used in this experiment. The surface roughness and hardness of the screw were improved by this apparatus. The electrochemical corrosion potential (Ecorr) and current density (Icorr) were measured by the dynamic polarization method, using a potentiostat,under the conditions of surface polishing with grinding, blasting, wire brushing, and fine sand papering. The test results prove that the new corrosion rust-removing apparatus improves the surface performance of a screw propeller.

Plate Forming Automation System of Steel Plates by Line Heating Method(II) (선상가열법에 의한 강판의 곡가공 자동화 시스템(II))

  • Joo-Sung Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 1996
  • In this paper reviewed are the past studies on the plate forming and introduced is the computer aided marking data generation system which should precede the automation system for plate forming by line heating method. The developed computer aided marking data generation system has been applied to a real surface which is frequently found in the bow and the stern area of a ship. From its application results, the estimated surface by the present marking data generation system is very close to the given surface and the generated marking data also shows reasonably good agreement with those in the real practice in ship yard at present. shows very good agreement. When the marking data generation system has been complemented through more applications to real surface models, then it can be practically used in the real practice in ship yard.

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Time-domain hybrid method for simulating large amplitude motions of ships advancing in waves

  • Liu, Shukui;Papanikolaou, Apostolos D.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2011
  • Typical results obtained by a newly developed, nonlinear time domain hybrid method for simulating large amplitude motions of ships advancing with constant forward speed in waves are presented. The method is hybrid in the way of combining a time-domain transient Green function method and a Rankine source method. The present approach employs a simple double integration algorithm with respect to time to simulate the free-surface boundary condition. During the simulation, the diffraction and radiation forces are computed by pressure integration over the mean wetted surface, whereas the incident wave and hydrostatic restoring forces/moments are calculated on the instantaneously wetted surface of the hull. Typical numerical results of application of the method to the seakeeping performance of a standard containership, namely the ITTC S175, are herein presented. Comparisons have been made between the results from the present method, the frequency domain 3D panel method (NEWDRIFT) of NTUA-SDL and available experimental data and good agreement has been observed for all studied cases between the results of the present method and comparable other data.

On the Development of the Generic CFCS for Engineering Level Simulation of the Surface Ship (공학수준 수상함 지휘무장통제체계 범용 모델 개발방안 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ran;Han, Woong-Gie;Kim, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we considered the authoritative representation of Command and Fire Control System(CFCS) for the surface ship that was the engineering level model to develop system specifications and to analyze operational concepts on the concept design phase and to analyze military requirements, effectiveness and performance for the system. The engineering level model of CFCS can be used in simulation independently of the surface ship's type, and also it takes reuse, interoperability, and extension into consideration. The detailed sub-models, internal and external data interface, data flow among each sub-model, sensor and weapon models about the engineering level model of CFCS was defined. It was verified via engineering level simulations according to the V&V process.

Composite Overlapping Meshes for the Solution of Radiation Forces on Submerged-Plate

  • Kong, Gil-Young;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Yun-Sok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1203-1212
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to predict and understand the hydrodynamic forces and their nonlinear behaviors of fluid motion around the submerged plate oscillating near a free surface. To achieve this objective, we have developed a composite grid method for the solution of a radiation problem. The domain is divided into two different grids; one is a moving grid system and the other is a fixed grid system. The moving grid is employed for the body fitted coordinate system and moves with the body. This numerical method is applied to calculation of radiation forces generated by the submerged plate oscillating near a free surface. In order to investigate the characteristics of the radiation forces, the forced heaving tests have been performed with several amplitudes and different submergences near a free surface. These experimental results are compared with the numerical ones obtained by the present method and a linear potential theory. As a result, we can confirm the accuracy of the present method. Finally, the effect of nonlinear and viscous damping has been evaluated on the hydrodynamic forces acting on the submerged plate.

Numerical Simulation of Non-linear Free-surface Motions Using Moving Particle Semi-implicit(MPS) Method (입자법을 이용한 비선형성 자유표면 유동의 수치 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Byung-Hyuk;Jeong, Seong-Jun;Ryu, Min-Cheol;Kim, Yong-Soo;Kim, Young-Hun;Park, Jong-Chun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2007
  • A particle method, recognized as one of gridless methods, has been developed to investigate non-linear free-surface motions interacting with structures. This method is more feasible and effective than conventional grid methods for solving flow fieldswith complicated boundary shapes. The method consists of particle interaction models representing pressure gradient, diffusion, incompressibility, and the free-surface boundary conditions without grids. In the present study, broken dam problems with various viscosity values are simulated to validate the developed method.

A Simulator Development of Surface Warship Torpedo Defense System considering Bubble-Generating Wake Decoy (기포발생식 항적기만기를 고려한 수상함 어뢰방어체계 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Wooshik Kim;Myoungin Shin;Jisung Park;Ho Seuk Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.416-427
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    • 2024
  • The wake-homing underwater guided weapon that detects and tracks wake generated during voyage of a surface ship is impossible to avoid with the present acoustic deception torpedo defense system. Therefore, research on bubble-generating wake decoy is necessary to deceive wake-homing underwater guided weapon. Experiments in various environments are required to verify the effective operation method and performance of the wake decoy, but performance verification through underwater experiment is limited. In this paper, we develop a simulator for an torpedo defense system of surface ship, which is applied bubble-generating wake decoy, against acoustic, wake, and hybrid homing underwater guided weapon attack. The simulator includes surface ship model, acoustic decoy(static, mobile) model, bubble-generating wake decoy model, search and motion model of underwater guided weapon and so on. By integrating various models, MATLAB GUI simulator was developed. Through the simulation results for various environmental variables by this simulator, it is judged that effective operation method and performance verification of the bubble-generating wake decoy can be performed.