• 제목/요약/키워드: Surface Lighting

검색결과 235건 처리시간 0.036초

Overall Illuminance Uniformity of IRED Lighting in Nighttime CCTV

  • Sa-Gong, Geon;Park, Yung-Jun;Park, Jung-Je;Lee, Suho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2017
  • This study looks at optimizinge light redistribution to improve the overall illuminance uniformity of commercial IRED modules. To obtain uniform illumination over a prescribed rectangular area, a freeform surface lens was evaluated using TracePro. The LED light overall illuminance uniformity regulated in KSC 7658 was verified using Relux software. Experimental test results showed 0.81 overall illuminance uniformity for rectangular light distribution of LED lights having a radiation angle of $80^{\circ}$. After fabricating prototype IRED lights based on these simulation results, illuminance performance was observed when used as actual IRED lighting with a nighttime CCTV system. Image observation photographs of the prototype $80^{\circ}$ rectangular IRED lights confirmed that object images can be seen clearly owing to high overall illuminance uniformity, and that dark regions of the CCTV screen were not shown.

학습공간에서의 독서 행위 시 조명환경에 따른 이미지평가 연구 (A Study on Image Evaluation consequent on Lighting Environment in time of reading in Learning Space)

  • 이진숙;박지영;서은지
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to deduce color temperature and illuminance by conducting the preference & affective evaluation consequent on illuminance change of ambient light in case of the lighting method of ambient light mixed with task light in time of reading which is visual work action among the action in learning space. As a result of the prior survey on preferred lighting method in time of the act of reading targeting 20 experts before doing evaluation, the method of lighting mixed with ambient light and task light was found to be the highest. Such a result is analyzed to be attributable to the fact that the less the difference in illuminance of nearby space and work surface because of the mixed method of lighting, the less the glare, which makes a reader feels easy and concentrate on reading. On the basis of descriptive statistics of evaluation results and impact analysis by category, this study recommends the application of combinations of ambient light illuminance ranging from 40lx to 100lx with color temperature of 5500~6000K in case of the method of lighting mixed with general light and task light.

포토메트릭 스테레오를 이용한 물체표면방향의 인식 (Recognition of surface orientations in an object using photomeric stereo method)

  • 이종훈;전태현;김도성;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 1990
  • This paper is pre-stage for getting EGI which can be used for modeling of an object. It discusses the construction of the vision processing system and its algorithm for getting needle diagram from tie object image. We realize the algorithm with monocular camera system, using Reflectance Map theory and photometric stereo method. We can calculate the surface normal at any point in the image if we take multiple images at the different lighting conditions. From the 3 images taken from different lighting conditions through the experiment, we get the needle diagrams of the sphere and the object. We confirm the validness of the surface, normal acquisition algorithm comparing the experimental needle diagram with the ideal one obtained from the surface normal of the known object.

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Computer Vision용 조명 설계코드 개발 (Development of Lighting Design Code for Computer Vision)

  • 안인모;이기상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • In industrial computer vision systems, the image quality is dependent on the parameters such as light source, illumination method, optics, and surface properties. Most of them are related with the lighting system, which is designed in heuristic, based on the designer's experimental knowledge, In this paper, a design code by which the optimal lighting method and light source for computer vision systems can be found are suggested based on experimental results, To prove the usefulness of the design code, it is applied to the lighting system design of the transistor marking inspection system and the results are presented.

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칠판등용 반사판의 광학적 형상 개발 (The Design Of A Reflector For Blackboard Lighting)

  • 박혜진;김동조;김훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2003
  • 학교 교실 조명은 교사와 학생들에게 쾌적한 명시 환경을 주어 시력 보호와 학습 효과의 향상을 도모하는데 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 이러한 교실 조명 환경의 향상을 도모하기 위한 방법으로 칠판등 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 칠판면에 일정한 조도를 제공하고 효율이 높은 칠판등용 경면 반사판 형상을 설계하는 과정을 설명하였다. 이러한 과정에서 크기가 있는 광원에 의한 설계상의 문제점을 고찰하고자 한다.

경관조명의 시점거리별 표면휘도 특성분식 (Analysis on the Surface Luminance of Outdoor Lighting by Viewing Distance)

  • 최윤석;정인영;안현태;김정태
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2006
  • 야간도시경관의 미적향상, 시각적 안전의 확보 및 빛 공해 방지 등을 고려한 기존의 경관조명 평가방법은 대부분 측정점을 한 지점으로 한정하여 조명물리량을 분석함으로써 거리에 따른 평가결과의 다양성이 소홀히 취급되었다. 본 연구는 측정거리의 변화에 따른 평가대상 구조물의 표면휘도를 고려한 경관조명 평가방법을 제시하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 경관조명이 설치된 한강의 교량을 대상으로 CS-100과 ProMetric 1400 등 디지털 측광기기와 경관조명 소프트웨어 Lightscape v3.2를 활용하였다. 즉 측정거리 100[m], 300[m], 500[m]로 구분하여 현장측정 및 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 실시한 결과 거리변화에 따른 휘도의 평가방법은 대상 구조물로부터 약 100[m] 이내에서 실시하는 것이 휘도측면에서 유리한 것으로 나타났다.

Prediction of moisture contents in green peppers using hyperspectral imaging based on a polarized lighting system

  • Faqeerzada, Mohammad Akbar;Rahman, Anisur;Kim, Geonwoo;Park, Eunsoo;Joshi, Rahul;Lohumi, Santosh;Cho, Byoung-Kwan
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.995-1010
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a multivariate analysis model of partial least square regression (PLSR) was developed to predict the moisture content of green peppers using hyperspectral imaging (HSI). In HSI, illumination is essential for high-quality image acquisition and directly affects the analytical performance of the visible near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (VIS/NIR-HSI) system. When green pepper images were acquired using a direct lighting system, the specular reflection from the surface of the objects and their intensities fluctuated with time. The images include artifacts on the surface of the materials, thereby increasing the variability of data and affecting the obtained accuracy by generating false-positive results. Therefore, images without glare on the surface of the green peppers were created using a polarization filter at the front of the camera lens and by exposing the polarizer sheet at the front of the lighting systems simultaneously. The results obtained from the PLSR analysis yielded a high determination coefficient of 0.89 value. The regression coefficients yielded by the best PLSR model were further developed for moisture content mapping in green peppers based on the selected wavelengths. Accordingly, the polarization filter helped achieve an uniform illumination and the removal of gloss and artifact glare from the green pepper images. These results demonstrate that the HSI technique with a polarized lighting system combined with chemometrics can be effectively used for high-throughput prediction of moisture content and image-based visualization.

High-performance InGaN/GaN-based Light-emitting Diodes Using Advanced Technical Approaches

  • Jang, Ja-Soon
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.108-108
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    • 2012
  • High-performance GaN-based light emitting diodes (LEDs) with high efficiency and excellent reliability have been of technological importance forapplications in full color display, automotive lighting, and solid state lighting. To realize high-performance and excellent-reliability LEDs, various technologies such as surface texturing, transparent conducting oxide, surface Plasmon, highly p-conduction layer, current blocking layer, photon-enhanced layer, and nanostructures have been extensively investigated. Among them, advanced core technologies based on how to suppress surface leakage and current crowding, how to enhance current injection efficiency and output power, and how to resist electrostatic damage will be displayed and discussed using our reported and preliminary results. New approaches like integrated LEDs will be also introduced and discussed.

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차광판 표면 처리 방법에 따른 전사광 변화에 관한 연구 (Study on a Forward Light Changes According to the Surface Treatment of Light Cutoff Panel)

  • 구진회;권명희;이윤경
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • Since the "Light Pollution Prevention Act" was executed, the installation of the light cutoff panel to the security lightings which caused light trespass has been increased in the local government. The light cutoff panel is effective in reducing the light trespass in term of the cost-benefit. Because the installation of the light cutoff panel is inexpensive than the change of the security lighting. But the reflected light from the surface of the light cutoff panel has been regarded as another light pollution problem to solve. Therefore, we try to improve light cutoff panel by changing the light reflectivity characteristic of the surface of the light cutoff panel. First, we laminated the surface of light cutoff panel by black powder to reduce the light reflectivity of the light cutoff panel. After the black powder lamination, the light reflectivity on the light cutoff panel improved from 85% to 5%. And we compared reflected light caused by black powder laminated light cutoff panel with the one of no surface treatment cutoff panel. The vertical illuminance was measured at 3, 6, 9m in front of the security lighting and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18m in back of the security lighting to evaluate the reflected light. And the measurement height was determined of 1.5m considering the height of the 1th floor of an apartment house. In this study, we found that the reflected light from the light cutoff panel can be reduced about 90% by the black powder lamination method. The results derived from this study will be helpful to develope the various kind of light cutoff panel which minimize the adverse effect like reflected light of light cutoff panel.