• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supramolecular

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Selective Response of Dye Rotaxane to Metal Ions (금속 이온에 대한 염료 로택산의 선택적 반응성)

  • Park, Jong-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.03a
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    • pp.35-35
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    • 2011
  • The design and preparation of novel dye rotaxanes have gained much interest recently, since such structure usually exhibits peculiar spectral and optical changes. In spite of the promising results to date, increasing pressure remains to develop novel supramolecular structures based on stimuli-responsive systems. This presentation covers the study of inclusion complexes of cyclodextrins and various chromophores, with an emphasis on our most recent outcome of anisotropic hydrogel. In this system, physical gelation prepared from simple mixture of CD and a azo dye is completed through specific host-guest interaction. The obtained hydrogel exhibits respective morphological transitions based on supramolecular assembly and dissociation, leading to either precipitation or a sol-to-gel transition. It can identify different classes of metal ions, and, among them, naked-eye differentiation of lead ion is possible due to the coordination-induced unthreading of dye molecules. Accompanying structural changes were verified by numerous characterization techniques, including 2D-ROESY, HR-MAS, UV-Visible absorption, small-angle X-ray scattering, and induced circular dichroism measurements. Such properties discussed here will find useful in analytical applications, such as metal ion sensing and removal applications.

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Plastic Electronics and Optoelectronics: Advances in Materials and Devices

  • Jenekhe Samson A.;Kulkarni Abhishek P.;Zhu Yan
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2006
  • Recent work in our laboratory has focused on the molecular and supramolecular engineering of conjugated polymers and oligomers for device applications, including light emitting diodes for displays and lighting, photovoltaic cells, and thin film transistors. A central finding is that the supramolecular structure of conjugated polymers can have a dominant influence on their properties and the performance of devices. Some major results include: highly efficient RGB light-emitting diodes from polymers and oligomers; high mobility n-channel polymer field effect transistors; ambipolar thin film transistors from copolymer semiconductors; and self-assembly and ambipolar charge transport in polymer nanowires.

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Photoinduced Electron- and Energy-Transfer Processes in Supramolecules using Imide Compounds

  • Fujitsuka, Mamoru;Majima, Tetsuro
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2014
  • We summarize recent studies on photoinduced electron- and energy-transfer processes of various supramolecules including imide group(s) as a component. Recently, imides have been employed in various functional molecular systems, because of their excellent photophysical and electron accepting properties. Our research group also employed imides in various supramolecular systems such as donor-acceptor dyads, quantum dots, DNA, and so on. First, we summarize fundamental properties of imides such as photophysical and electrochemical properties. Then, photoinduced processes of imides in the supramolecular systems are described to show their applicability in the various fields.

Two-dimensional Supramolecular Structures Mediated by Halogen Bonds: Comparing Cl and Br

  • Noh, Seung-Kyun;Chang, Min-Hui;Jeon, Jeong-Heum;Jang, Won-Jun;Yoon, Jong-Keon;Kahng, Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.129-129
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    • 2012
  • Covalently bonded halogen ligands possess unusual charge distributions, attracting both electrophilic and nucleophilic molecular ligands to form halogen bonds. In many biochemical systems, halogen bonds coexist with hydrogen bonds, being complementary to them due to their similar bond strength and dissimilardirectionality. In this study, we directly visualize the individual molecular configuration of chlorinated 1,5-dichloroanthraquinone and brominated 1,5-dibromoanthraquinone molecules on Au(111) using scanning tunneling microscopy. The precise arrangements of observed molecular structures were explained in the context of halogen and hydrogen bonds. We discuss the distances and the strengths of the observed halogen and hydrogen bonds, which are consistent with previous bulk data.

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In Vivo Quantitative Analysis of PKA Subunit Interaction and cAMP Level by Dual Color Fluorescence Cross Correlation Spectroscopy

  • Park, Hyungju;Pack, Changi;Kinjo, Masataka;Kaang, Bong-Kiun
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2008
  • We employed dual color Fluorescence Cross Correlation Spectroscopy (FCCS) to measure the interaction between PKA regulatory (RII) and catalytic subunits (CAT) in living cells. Elevation of intracellular cAMP with forskolin decreased the cross-correlation amplitude between RFP-fused RII (RII -mRFP) and GFP-fused CAT (CAT-EGFP) by 50%, indicating that cAMP elevation leads to dissociation of RII-CAT complexes. Moreover, diffusion coefficient analysis showed that the diffusion rate of CAT-EGFP was significantly increased, suggesting that the decreased RII-CAT association caused by cAMP generated free CAT subunits. Our study demonstrates that in vivo FCCS measurements and their quantitative analysis permit one not only to directly quantify protein-protein interactions but also to estimate changes in the intracellular cAMP concentration.

Remarkable Productselectivity in Photocycloaddition of Diarl Compounds and in Photosensitized Oxidation of Alkenes within Supramolecular System

  • Chen-Ho Tung;Li-Zhu Wu;Zhen-Yu Yuan;Jing-Qu Guan;Hong-Wei Wang;Li-Ping Zhang
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1999
  • Supramolecular photochemistry is concerned with systems where non-covalent interactions become significant or dominate in determining the chemistry of guest/host systems. The photocycloaddition of diaryl compounds and the photosensitized oxidation of alkenes included in zeolites, low-density polyethylene films and Nafion membranes is the subject of this report.

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Solvent Mediated Hydrogen-bonded Supramolecular Network of a Cu(II) Complex Involving N2O Donor Ligand and Terephthalate (N2O 주개 리간드와 테레프탈레이트를 포함하는 구리(II) 착물의 용매를 매개로 한 수소결합형 초분자 네트워크)

  • Chakraborty, Jishnunil
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2011
  • The title one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded coordination compound $[Cu^{II}(C_{13}H_{17}N_3OBr)(C_8H_5O_4)]{\cdot}2H_2O.CH_3OH$ has been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction study. The monomeric unit contains a square-planar $Cu^{II}$ centre. The four coordination sites are occupied by a tridentate anionic Schiff base ligand (4-bromo-2-[(2-piperazin-1-yl-ethylimino)-methyl]-phenol) which furnishes an $N_2O$-donor set, with the fourth position being occupied by the oxygen atom of an adjacent terephthalate unit. Two adjacent neutral molecules are linked through intermolecular N-H---O and O-H---N hydrogen bonds and generate a dimeric pair. Each dimeric pair is connected with each other via discrete water and methanol molecules by hydrogen bonding to form a one-dimensional supramolecular network.