• 제목/요약/키워드: Support for Innovation

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Analysis of Government's Supporting Policy for SMEs: Focusing on GRIs (중소기업 지원 실태 분석: 출연(연)을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jinmin;Hong, Jaebum
    • The Journal of Small Business Innovation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2018
  • SMEs need a strategy to respond to rapid changes in the global business environment of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In order to overcome such a business environment, SMEs must concentrate on the core competency. Because of the structural characteristics of SMEs, government support is very important, as it is difficult for SMEs to carry out the entire supply chain role. The support of GRIs is very important for ensuring competitiveness through technological innovation of SMEs. Recently, the construction of SMEs network for business expansion is demanded. SMEs can form networks to induce synergistic effects. In order to secure the competitiveness of SMEs by utilizing the advantages of mutually cooperating networks, the necessity of cooperation of SMEs is increasing. The government has proposed various support programs to support network cooperation. In this research, in order to derive an effective strategy of the SME support program, we analyzed the difference in necessity and satisfaction of the GRIs support program. We analyze the differences between government policies and perceptions for SMEs and to derive strategies for supporting SMEs in a systematic approach for the development of SMEs. In a situation where research to revitalize SMEs is insufficient, in consideration of the market demand of SMEs, we grasp the problems of the current system and try to guide improvement strategies. Also, we suggest policies that can derive and utilize support strategies for SMEs. From a long-term perspective, research related SMEs must be conducted and a sustainable support program for SMEs must be developed.

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The dominant Factors affecting the performance of Technology Start-ups in Technopark (테크노파크 입주 기술창업기업 성과 영향요인 연구)

  • 배창환;김병근
    • 산업혁신연구
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2018
  • This paper contributes to the literature by deepening our understanding on determinant factors of technology start-ups performance in Korea. This paper measures the impact of entrepreneur's characteristics, entrepreneurial orientation, innovation capabilities, and region innovation system support on firm performance. We collect data from surveys on technological start-ups in Technoparks. We have 85 respondents out of 810, and finally 70 data was used. Empirical results show that the entrepreneur's entrepreneurship education, need for achievement, firms' marketing capability, risktaking, proactiveness, rational innovation infrastructure, and support of the intermediate institute exhibit significant positive impact on business performance. Firms' risktaking also appears to moderate positive the relationships between firm's marketing capability and business performance. The firms' entrepreneurial orientation also moderates positively the relationships between R&D capability and business performance. This paper found that Technology-based Start-ups performance is determined by a complex process. It appears to be influenced by a variety of entrepreneurial and organization and environment perspectives. This paper also discusses Technopark's roles in technological start-ups performance.

스웨덴의 지역혁신체제 및 클러스터 육성정책

  • 박상철
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.195-214
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    • 2003
  • Sweden's regional innovation system is built mainly on innovative clusters, several of them - in automobile, steel, new materials, information and telecommunication, and bioscience - world-class. Most successful clusters were developed at local bases imbued with local history. In fact, a cluster's competitiveness is intimately related to its closeness of fit with its local environment. Geographically dispersed clusters in Sweden - some national, others local, and some local but deemed members of a national cluster as well - have already created many new competitive products and services. In 2001, Sweden has eight national and nine regional clusters, and envisioned eleven national and five regional clusters more. The experience of Swedish clusters indicate several elements that determine the ability of cluster policies to promote and strengthen regional economic growth. Cluster policies require strong public sector support, particularly in the form of providing basic national conditions. Regional cluster policies place new demands on national and regional industrial policies. All policies must be closely interwoven without compromising their primary allegiance to their respective areas.

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Government Policies and Measures in Supporting Technological Capability Development of Latecomer Firms: A Tentative Taxonomy

  • Intarakumnerd, P.;Virasa, T.
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on the significant issues of technological capability development of latecomer firms, and government policies enabling such firms to attain certain level of technological capability. The survey and case studies of manufacturing firms in Thailand were conducted to substantiate and investigate the process of technological capability development of latecomer firms. The analysis portrays a dynamic view of technological capability development that comprises three key elements namely strategic capability, internal capability, and external linkage capability. The paper, subsequently, discusses and suggests a tentative taxonomy of government policies and measures to support firms' technological capability development.

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Analysis of the Open Source Software Sector in China

  • Wu Qiong;Klincewicz Krzysztof;Miyazaki Kmiko
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.117-141
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    • 2006
  • The paper describes the status and context of the Chinese Open Source Software (OSS) industry and ecosystem based on the analysis of the components of the China OSS Promotion Union. The analysis involves comparisons of several main Chinese developers of Linux operating system and makers of open source counterpart of the popular Microsoft Office package as well as several main Chinese OSS communities. Comparisons concern the technological and business aspect. The findings reveal peculiarities of the divergence of innovative activities of Chinese companies, as well as indicate that the strong government support may at the same time limit the technology selection under rigid competition, especially as foreign open source companies are found to be more focused on hobbyist developers and are able to maintain larger independent communities. Implications of the paper include the need to coordinate global development efforts and adjust science & technology policies in order to stimulate both the development and the diffusion of open source among Chinese companies and individual hobbyists.

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Factors Affecting the Participation of Korean Companies in e-Marketplaces (국내기업의 e-마켓플레이스 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Suh, Chang-Kyo;Ryoo, Jung-Hyung;Lee, Young-Sook
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 2001
  • This study examines which factors are urging Korean companies to participate in e-marketplaces. By adding interorganizational factors, we extended an innovation-theory-based research model that is often applied to study the information technology adoption. 71 questionnaires from 720 Korean manufacturing companies were collected. Independent variables of the research were environmental, organizational, innovation, and interorganizational characteristics. We found that the environmental characteristics, innovation characteristics, and interorganizational characteristics have insignificant effect on the participation of domestic companies in e-marketplaces whereas the organizational characteristics have significant relationship with the participation in e-marketplaces. The result implies that many Korean companies take wait-and-see strategy in the forming stage of e-marketplaces, However, IT infrastructure and the support of top management for IT play very important role in adopting e-marketplaces.

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A study on the relationship between trust and innovative activities : focused on firms in regional innovation clusters (신뢰와 혁신활동간의 관계연구 클러스터내 기업활동 측면에서)

  • Hee, Han-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2008
  • A aim of this study is to show that trust formed among actors in clusters effects on the innovation for firms. This paper finds that trust is not enough formed. firms feel trust in relationship between firms and universities and between firms and research institutes. However, trust not to be formed in relationship between firm and public agencies and between firms and other firms. By mean of the finding, the various network types which can facilitate trust must be made by policy support.

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Study on the Informatization Policy Evaluations and Directions for Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) (중소기업 정보화 지원정책 평가 및 지원방향 연구)

  • Lee, Hoon-Bae;Lee, Ook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.655-665
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    • 2016
  • Considering the importance of SMEs, which account for 88% of employment and 99% of domestic businesses, the government has implemented informatization policy support. On the other hand, due to budget limitations and the ability of the private market, it is time to transition to the new policy of the informatization support paradigm. This study evaluated the informatization policy support of SMBA by a comparison with the stage model to determine the future direction. The informatization development model is a step model divided into five levels ranging from the informatization initiation level to the strategic innovation level. The informatization policy of SMBA was focused on the development of automation and in-house integration, and business-to-business integration and strategic innovation step was found to be lacking. Based on these results, there are three implications for the informatization policy of the next SMEs. First, there is a need for a movement of the center of the support in the informatization step to the strategic innovative step. Second, by establishing an informatization road map, it is necessary to develop their own informatization capabilities according to the road map. Finally, it is important to improve the effectiveness of informatization support based on performance rather than policy providers.

Exploratory Analysis Of Performance On ChungNam TechnoPark (테크노파크 역할에 대한 탐색적 연구: 충남 TP성과분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Baig;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Han, Junghee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2016
  • A technopark is an industrial and technological complex where personal, material and technological resources, scattered to businesses, academic institutions, research facilities and governments are gathered into a single place. Technopark's role is facets. The aim of this study is to offer new policy services for firms by utilizing the exploratory methodology for Chungnam Technopark's performance for three year (2011 ~2013). Through the findings, this study suggests that policy support for firm's growth in Chung Nam Region have been effective and fruitful in terms of total sale and increase of employees. But, technological performance measured by patents has not enough to catch the innovation. Chungnam Technopark should be more focused on technological policy supports including R&D as well as commercialization. Ultimately in order to have sustainabilities for own firm's growth, firms should keep going on ceaseless create the new technological performance. In that sense, for regional specific industry Technopark's role has been critical for not only firm's current growth but firm's innovation competency.

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