• 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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• pp.423-426
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• 2003

The purpose of this paper is to estimate Agricultural water demand at irrigation area of sumjin reservoir, the Dongjin River basin, which consist of multi-wide water supply system and complicated irrigation channel and supplementary irrigation facilities.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.11-22
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• 1999

This paper is concerned with the development of a tractable model to assist liner shipping companies in the decision-making of empty container repositioning and leasing. A hybrid methodology is presented which properly accounts for the specific characteristics of empty container management. For this mathematical models are developed based on dynamic network models, covering both land and marine segment. Then a stochastic method is presented to deal with the uncertainty of the future demand and supply. Especially, the concept of opportunity cost has been introduced in order to explain interactions between the variation of the future demand and supply and the stock level at each depot.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.11-21
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• 1993

In this paper, we survey the current status of measurement labor in Korean Industry. At the same time we try to predit the demand and supply of measurement labor to suggest policy measures for equilibrium in measurement labor market. We use a general production function for the prediction which include a set of general homethetic production function.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.22-43
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• 2017

It is urgently-needed to construct a green supply chain (GSC) from collection of used products through recycling of them to sales of products using the recycled parts. Besides, it is necessary to consider the uncertainty in product demand as a risk in a GSC. This study proposes the optimal operations for a GSC with a retailer and a manufacturer. A retailer pays an incentive for collection of used products from customers and sells a single type of products in a market. A manufacturer produces the products ordered by the retailer, using recyclable parts with acceptable quality and compensates the collection cost of used products as to the recycled parts. This paper discusses the following risk attitudes: risk-neutral attitude, risk-averse attitude, and risk-prone attitude. Using mean-variance analysis, the optimal decisions for product order quantity, collection incentive, and lower limit of quality level, in the decentralized GSC (DGSC) and the integrated GSC (IGSC) are made. DGSC optimizes the utility function of each member. IGSC does that of the whole system. The analysis numerically investigates how (i) risk attitude and (ii) quality of recyclable parts affect the optimal operations. Supply chain coordination between GSC members to shift IGSC from DGSC is discussed.

• 경영과학
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.153-168
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• 2012

Order allocation is one of the most important decision-making problems of firms having significant influences on performances of themselves and the whole supply chain. Existing researches about order allocation have mainly focused on evaluating capabilities of directly connected suppliers so that it is hard to consider effects and interactions from undirected connections over multiple lower-layers. To alleviate the limitation, this paper proposed a novel approach to order allocation using structural hole. By applying the concept of structural hole to the supply network, we could evaluate the structural supplying powers of firms with respect to both of direct and indirect connections. In the proposed approach, we derived a methodology to measure the potential supplying power of each firm by modifying the effective size as one of the measurements of structural hole and then, proposed its application, the structural hole based order allocation strategy. Furthermore, we conducted the agent based modeling of supply chain to perform the decision-making process of order allocation and simulated the proposed strategy. As a results, by coping with the variance of demand more stably, it could improve the performance of supply chain from the aspects of fill rate, inventory level and demand-supply balance.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.183-201
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• 2022

In this study, economic feasibility analysis was performed when various hydrogen production and transport technologies were applied to derive hydrogen supply plans by period. The cost of hydrogen may vary depending on several reasons; configuration of the entire cycle supply path from production, storage/transportation, and utilization to the cost that can be supplied to consumers. In this analysis, the hydrogen supply price according to the hydrogen supply route configuration for each period was analyzed for the transportation hydrogen demand in metropolitan area, where the demand for hydrogen is expected to be the highest due to the expansion of hydrogen supply.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.34-40
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• 2014

Since the global economic crisis in year 2008, the world civil helicopter market has been growing recently. According to the market outlook in the next decade, the demand of civil helicopter will be driven by the demand of Private & Corporate, Oil & Gas, Off-shore and EMS(Emergency Medical Service) usages. On the other side, the demand of military market will be driven by the modification and upgrading for life extension or performance enhancement than the new helicopter development for replacing old models. To summarize these situations, the demand of MRO(Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul) market has also been on the rise because of the demand due to above several usages in civil side and the life-extension in military side. Through the MRO market analysis for characteristics, developmental trends and a supply chain, this paper describes that the potential of MRO business is considerably large as a propulsive power of domestic helicopter industry. And also, it proposes the construction direction of MRO network because the domestic industry must make the developmental awareness and reliability a stepping-stone towards own helicopter.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2012

The purpose of this paper is to present a model for operating an emergency power system(EPS) that can secure a sufficient power supply used in case of a fire by analyzing the status of power supplies for emergency and firefighting operations. Investigations on the one of the causes of the operational failure of firefighting systems show evidence of EPS. Generally, when power to a building is interrupted, EPS supplies the emergency load(excepted firefighting load) first. When a power outage and a fire occur simultaneously, the EPS must be able to supply both the emergency load and the firefighting load, especially the firefighting load to the end. However, in order to save construction costs, emergency power generators in apartment, commercial, and business buildings can satisfy only one of the required loads. In cases like this, when a power outage and a fire occur simultaneously, there is a danger of firefighting equipment not operating due to insufficient power supply from the emergency generator. Therefore, an EPS must have a reserved firefighting power that can supply both the firefighting and the emergency load. Such EPS, when faced with a danger of an overload, will shut down the supply to all or part of the emergency load, thus securing a continuous power supply to the firefighting equipment. The generator power system with reserved firefighting power (RFP) will also have an indicator to show that the selective control is being used. General power generation systems for emergency load and firefighting load were found to have a demand factor of 50-60% with a lump. However, when installing an EPS, the builders must choose the higher demand factor suggested according to the official approval demand factor of the building.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.341-352
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• 2017

본 연구는 중국에서 2016년부터 본격적으로 추진되고 있는 "문화산업 공급 측 구조 개혁(供給側結枸性改革)"과 관련하여 학계의 연구동향과 정부의 정책 내용을 분석함으로써 한국 문화산업이 나아가야할 방향에 대한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 먼저, 중국의 학계 등의 연구에서 제시하고 있는 중국 문화산업의 주요 문제점으로 수요공급의 불일치, 과잉공급 문제, 낮은 문화 소비율, 투융자 구조의 불합리, 국제적 영향력 부족 등을 지적하고 개혁할 것을 주문하고 있다. 한편 정부에서는 2016년부터 2020년까지 추진되는 <13.5 시기 문화산업 발전 규획(十三五時期文化産業發展規劃)>의 지도 사상에서 공급 측 구조 개혁을 주 노선으로 설정하고, 문화산업 전반에 대한 개혁 과제들을 반영하는 등 정부차원이 강한 의지를 반영, 개혁의 속도를 높이고 있다. 본 연구를 통한 한국에의 시사점으로는 4차 산업혁명 등 문화산업 환경 변화를 반영한 새로운 문화산업 정책 방향을 제시할 것과 소비자 요구에 부응하는 유효한 공급 확대, 투융자시스템 개선, 수요시장 확대, 공정한 시장경쟁 환경 조성 등 5대 분야를 중심으로 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제27권
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• pp.149-172
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• 2008

Since the 9/11 terror attack, the event which caused supply chain disruption, supply chain security has becomes more important than ever before. Furthermore, such company's logistics strategies conflicting supply chain security as increased global sourcing, JIT manufacturing are increasing supply chain vulnerability. It could burden for global companies to strengthen supply chain security because not only it requires additional investment cost but also changes of companiy's global logistics strategy. However, on the other hand, supply chain visibility and resilience can be improved through supply chain security. In addition, it allows companies to stabilize supply chain structure as well as rapid and flexible response to market demand. The key issue is balancing between efficiency and supply chain security. To do this, identifying risk elements under the supply chain and assessing vulnerability of each supply chain components should be performed before developing efficient supply chain security management system without obstructing supply chain efficiency.