• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supplementary Stabilizer

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A Study on Designing of Power System Stabilizer for merchandise (상품화를 고려한 PSS 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ki;Kim, Kook-Hun;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Yoon, Yong-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 1999
  • Power System Stabilizer is designed to improve dynamic stability and umdamped power angle oscillations through the application of supplementary stabilizing of excitation control. The object of this paper is to describe the design considerations of microprocessor based Power System Stabilizer especially in hardware design.

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Electrokinetic-Fenton 공정에 의한 phenonthrene으로 오염된 토양의 정화 시에 보조 첨가제의 종류에 따른 영향

  • 김정환;양지원;김수삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.09a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2004
  • This research was carried out to evaluate role of supplementary reagents, such as phosphate and SDS, to remove hydrophobic organic contaminant from soils during the EK-Fenton process. The $H_2O$$_2$ stability improved due to the role as stabilizer of phosphate and SDS during the EK-Fenton process. Furthermore, although pH in region near cathode was 8.2 after test, $H_2O$$_2$ stability improved due to transportation of SDS in the region near cathode. Therefore, in tests using phosphate and SDS as supplementary reagent, the efficiency of phenanthrene treatment improved through the EK-Fenton process using longer reaction time.

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UPFC Control based on New IP Type Controller

  • Shirvani, Mojtaba;Keyvani, Babak;Abdollahi, Mostafa;Memaripour, Ahmad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the application of Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) in order to simultaneous control of power flow and voltage and also damping of Low Frequency Oscillations (LFO) at a Single-Machine Infinite-Bus (SMIB) power system installed with UPFC. PI type controllers are commonly used controllers for UPFC control. But for the sake of some drawbacks of PI type controllers, the scope for finding a better control scheme still remains. In this regard, in this paper the new IP type controllers are considered as UPFC controllers. The parameters of these IP type controllers are tuned using Genetic Algorithms (GA). Also a stabilizer supplementary controller based UPFC is considered for increasing power system damping. To show the ability of IP controllers, this controller is compared with classical PI type controllers. Simulation results emphasis on the better performance of IP controller in comparison with PI controller.

Effects of Some Construction Variables on the Hydraulic Conductivity of Soil-Cement in Low Permeable Applications (시공조건이 시멘트계 고화토의 투수계수에 미치는 영향)

  • 정문경;김강석;우제윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2000
  • Hydraulic conductivity of soil-cement was measured as a function of some selected construction variables that are often encountered in practice. They are initial (or compaction) water content, delayed compaction after mixing, and repeated freezing and thawing. Sandy and clayey soils were used. The hardening agent used was a cement based soil stabilizer consisting of 80% of ordinary Portland cement and 20% of a combination of supplementary materials. Hydraulic conductivity of soil-cement with varying initial water content was, in trend, similar to that of compacted clay. Hydraulic conductivity of soil-cement decreased with increasing initial water content and reached its minimum when compacted wet of optimum water content. Pore size distributions of soil cement at different initial water contents were analyzed using mercury intrusion porosimetry. The analysis showed that dryer condition led to the formation of larger pores with lesser total pore volume; smaller pores with larger total pore volume at wetter condition. Hydraulic conductivity of soil-cement increased by orders in magnitude when specimen underwent delayed compaction of longer than 4 hours after mixing and repeated freezing and thawing.

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Modeling of Hanlim's gas turbine generator & qualitative analysis of PSS operation (한림가스터빈 발전기/제어계의 모델링 및 PSS 동작의 정성적 분석)

  • Choi, K.S.;Moon, Y.H.;Kim, D.J.;Choo, J.B.;Lyu, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1996
  • Response speed of generator/control system kas increased with the aid of the development of power electronics. Even though it is desirable to enhance response speed for the control system(AVR/Gov) of generator itself, in case a certain generator/control system with high response excitation system is connected with bulk power system, terminal voltage and active power of some generators can oscillate with adjoining generators or near area when even a little of disturbance take place. PSS(Power System Stabilizer) is used to damp rotor swing by adding the supplementary signal in phase with speed. As the stable AVR response is very important before PSS is installed, modeling and analysis of generator/control system was performed. Next we have analysed PSS response of Hanlim's gas turbine by transmission line open/close test.

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The Effects of Organic, Inorganic, and Microbiological Stabilizers on the Transfer of Arsenic and Heavy Metals to Rice Plant (유기, 무기 및 미생물학적 안정화제가 비소 및 중금속의 벼 전이에 미치는 영향)

  • Hui-Yeon Kim;Ga-Hyun Park;Yejin Choi;Eui-Jeong Hwang;Daeung Yoon;Jong-Un Lee
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.417-429
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    • 2024
  • To assess the effectiveness of stabilization techniques on the transfer of As and heavy metals in soil to rice plant, pot experiments were conducted using organic (biochar), inorganic (limestone-steel slag mixture), and microbiological (sulfate-reducing bacteria, SRB) stabilizers. The results showed that microbiological treatments, particularly when SRB and SO42- were co-injected, achieved higher stabilization efficiencies for Pb, Cu, and Cd in soil solution by the end of the experiments (153 days). The transfer of Pb, Zn, Cu, and Cd to the rice stems, leaves, and husks was reduced across all stabilization treatments. Notably, in husks, the stabilization efficiencies of Pb, Zn, Cu, and Cd ranged from 30% to 65% for organic stabilizers and 23% to 69% for inorganic stabilizers, surpassing those achieved with microbiological stabilizers. This study highlighted the potential of SRB as an effective alternative or supplementary stabilizer to conventional options such as limestone, steel slag, and biochar in reducing the transfer of heavy metals to crops in paddy soils.