• 제목/요약/키워드: Superlattices

검색결과 69건 처리시간 0.026초

AC Conductivity of $(Sr_{0.75}$,$La_{0.25}$) $TiO_3/SrTiO_3$ Superlattices

  • 최의영;최재두;이재찬
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.31.2-31.2
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    • 2011
  • We have investigated frequency dependant conductivity (or permittivity) of low dimensional oxide structures represented by [($Sr_{0.75}$, $La_{0.25}$)$TiO_3$]$_1$/1$[SrTiO_3]_n$ superlattices. The low dimensional oxide superlattice was made by cumulative stacking of one unit cell thick La doped $SrTiO_3$ and $SrTiO_3$ with variable thickness from 1 to 6 unit cell, i,e, [($Sr_{0.75}$, $La_{0.25}$)$TiO_3$]$_1$/$[SrTiO_3]_n$ (n=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). We found two kinds of relaxation when n is 3 and 4, while, inductance component was observed at n=1. This behavior can be explained by electron modulation in ($Sr_{0.75}$, $La_{0.25}$)$TiO_3/SrTiO_3$ superlattices. When n is 1, electrons by La doping well extend to un-doped layer. Therefore, the transport of superlattices follows bulk-like behavior. On the other hand, as n increased, the doped electrons became two types of carrier: one localized and the other extended. These results in two kinds of transport phase. At further increase of n, most of doped electrons are localized at the doped layer. This result shows that dimensionality of the oxide structure significantly affect the transport of oxide nanostructures.

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반도체 초격자의 Subband 에너지와 Envelope 함수 (The Subband Energy and The Envelope Wave Function of The Semiconductor Superlattice)

  • 김영주;손기수
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1992
  • 초격자와 다양자우물이 가질 수 있는 모든 구조에 대한 subband와 입자의 envelope 파동함수를 계산할 수 있는 방법을 제시하고 단순조성 초격자와 $\delta$-dopping 초격 자에 적용한 결과를 다른 방법의 계산결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검토하였다. 나아가서 기존의 방법에서 요구되었던 일정한 유효질량의 가정없이 graded gap 초격자에 적용하여 입자의 유효질량의 연속변화에 따른 subband 에너지와 파동함수를 계산하였다.

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Structural Stability and the Electronic Structure of InP/GaP Superlattices

  • Park, Cheol-Hong;Chang, Kee-Joo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1991
  • The stability and the electronic structure of $In_0.5$.$Ga_0.5$P-based superlattices are examined through self-consistent ab initio pseudopotential calculations. A chalcopyrite-like structure is found to be the lowest energy state over (001) and (111) monolayer superlattices (MLS). Our calculations indicate that all the ordered structures in bulk form are unstable against phase segregation into binary constituents at T = 0 while for epitaxial growth, the chalcopyrite phase is stabilized. The fundamental band gaps of the ordered structures are found to be direct and smaller than that of disordered alloys. The lowering of the band gap is explainable by band folding and pushing effects. We find the reduction of the band gap to be largest for the (111) MLS.

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분자동역학법을 이용한 초격자 내부의 경계면 열저항의 해석 (Analysis on Thermal Boundary Resistance at the Interfaces in Superlattices by Using the Molecular Dynamics)

  • 최순호;이정혜;최현규;윤석훈;오철;김명환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1382-1387
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    • 2004
  • From the viewpoint of a macro state, there is no thermal boundary resistance (TBR) at an interface if both surfaces at an interface are perfectly contacted. However, recent molecular dynamics (MD) studies reported that there still exists the TDR at the interface in an ideal epitaxial superlttice. Our previous studies suggested the model to predict the TBR not only quantitatively also qualitatively in superlattices. The suggested model was based on the classical theory of a wave reflection, and provided highly satisfactory results for an engineering purpose. However, it was not the complete model because our previous model was derived by considering only the effects from a mass ratio and a potential ratio of two species. The interaction of two species presented by the Lennard-Jones (L-J) potential is governed by the mutual ratio of the masses, the potential well depths, and the diameters. In this study, we performed the preliminary simulations to investigate the effect resulting from the diameter ratio of two species for the completion of our model and confirmed that it was also a ruling factor to the TBR at an interface in superlattices.

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