• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superior

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Pseudoaneurysm of Surgically Reconstructed Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Complicated by Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

  • Lee, Youngok;Lee, Jong Tae;Cho, Joon Yong;Kim, Gun Jik
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2014
  • Pseudoaneurysm of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) has been reported as a rare complication of RVOT reconstruction performed using conduit replacement or patch repair. Rarely, it may present alongside symptoms secondary to the compression of adjoining mediastinal structures. We report the case of a patient who developed a symptomatic RVOT pseudoaneurysm one month after a total correction of tetralogy of Fallot. In the present case, superior vena cava syndrome was caused by compression of the superior vena cava, which was a very unusual presentation.

Heart Transplantation in a Patient with Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Park, Eun-Ah;Lee, Whal;Cho, Hyun-Jai;Kim, Ki-Bong;Hwang, Ho Young
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2014
  • A 56-year-old male presented with severe exertional dyspnea and pitting edema in the lower extremities. The preoperative evaluation demonstrated biventricular dysfunction associated with severe tricuspid valve regurgitation and a persistent left superior vena cava. He was registered as a transplantation candidate, and orthotopic heart transplantation was performed using the standard bicaval technique. The left superior vena cava was connected to the right atrial appendage after the construction of a conduit using the recipient's autologous coronary sinus tissue. One-month postoperatively, computed tomography imagery demonstrated a patent conduit between the left superior vena cava and right atrial appendage.

Isolated Bypass to the Superior Mesenteric Artery for Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia

  • Jun, Hee Jae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2013
  • Mesenteric ischemic symptoms appear only when two of the three major splanchnic arteries from the abdominal aorta are involved. Recently, we encountered a case of chronic mesenteric ischemia in a 50-year-old female patient caused by atherosclerotic obstruction of the celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery. She was treated with a retrograde bypass graft from the right common iliac artery to the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) in a C-loop configuration. Complete revascularization is recommended for treatment of intestinal ischemia. When the celiac trunk is a not suitable recipient vessel, bypass grafting to the SMA alone appears to be both an effective and durable procedure for treating intestinal ischemia.

Vinyl부식법(腐蝕法)에 의(依)한 한우비주동맥(韓牛脾柱動脈)의 구역적(區域的) 주행(走行)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Studies on the Segmental Running of Splenic Trabecular Arteries of Korean Cattle by the Vinylite-Corrosion Technique)

  • 김종섭;김무강;원봉래
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 1968
  • This study was conducted to ramify of the splenic arteries by injection of Vinylite into the splenic arteries in twenty five adult Korean cattle. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. Splenic trabcular arteries of bovine were originated from 3 chief Rami lienales, Aa. terminales superior et inferior and A. polaris superior, of the splenic arteries, and the splenic parenchyma was ramified to 4-9 arterial segments by the course of the Rami lienales. 2. Each one of the arterial segments was dealt with 2-4 Teilsegmente, therefore, the splenic parenchyma was ramified from 12 Teilsegmente in minimum to 30 Teilsegmente in maximum. 3. The distribution of the arteries in the spleens was divided into 6 types by the number of arterial segments, and also was 15 kinds by the distributing arteries, Aa. terminales superior et inferior and A. polares superior. 4. The anastomosis was not observed between the arterial segments and Teilsegmente.

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경추간판적 상하복 신경총 차단 3예 (Three Cases of Transdiscal Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block)

  • 이상훈;이근상;우남식;이예철;김철호;김주완
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1996
  • Superior hypogastric plexus block is extensively recognized as a unique nerve block method for the treatment of low abdominal pain originating from organs of the pelvic area. This block is difficult to perform on older patients, especially those with osteophyte, as they will experience a high degree of pain with this technique. Therefore we reported trans-discal superior hypogastric plexus by method of approach needle through disc. This method is less painful to the patient as compared to bilateral approach; and easier to place the needle tip at precise and proper location.

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골반통을 동반한 하지마비환자에서 경추 간판적 상 하복신경총 차단 -증례 보고- (Transdiscal Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block for Postparaplegic Pelvic Pain)

  • 문동언;최미경;서재현;김성년
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 1994
  • Both pelvic pain associated with cancer and chronic benign conditions may be alleviated by blocking the superior hypogastric plexus. Traditional bilateral placement of needles is the appropriate technique for the patient with pelvic pain due to the bilateral distribution of the disease as well as allowing for individual difference of pelvic cavity. However the technique is a very difficult procedure and painful for the paient. However we have performed transdiscal superior hypogastric plexus neurolysis free of complication.

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외식업체 근로자의 내부마케팅과 식품 안전분위기의 관계 및 고용형태의 조절효과 (The relationship between internal marketing and food safety, and the moderating effect of employment type in food service industry)

  • 안관영;배중남
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between internal marketing(management support, education, pay system, internal communication, employment security) and food safety climate(prevention, superior attitude, work condition), and the moderating effect of employment type(permanent or temporary employees) in food service company. Based on the responses from 304 responses, the results of hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that 4 factors(management support, education, internal communication, employment security) effect positively on food safety climate(prevention, superior attitude, work condition). The positive effect of internal communication on superior attitude and work condition appeared to be more positive in permanent employees than in temporary employees. And the results of t-test analysis showed that permanent employees perceived more positively all internal marketing factors(management support, education, pay system, internal communication, employment security) and food safety climate(precaution, superior attitude, work condition) than temporary employees.

The Superior Tree Breeding of Rubus coreanus Miq. Cultivar 'Jungkeum' for High Productivity in Korea

  • Kim, Sea-Hyun;Chung, Hun-Gwan;Han, Jin-Gyu
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to selected Korean black raspberry (Rubus coreanus Miq.) for high productivity. The eight major agronomic traits were investigated from 198 clones of the clone bank established in Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon, Korea. The selection levels based on number of fruit per fructify lateral (NFFL) over 20, and fruit weight (FW) over 1.3g, and yield of individual per fructify lateral (YIFL) over 25g, were applied on 198 clones, resulted in 17 clones selected. The selected superior trees, 17 clones, appeared regional differences for amount of fruiting among 4 different test sites. When number of fruit per fruit petiole (NRFP), fruit weight (FW), yield of individual (YI) and sugar content were satisfied over 20, 1.4g, 6kg and 9.5 brix, respectively, as a select condition, 5 clones were reselected as the superior trees among 17 clones. for 3 years.

Unilateral, Single Needle Approach Using an Epidural Catheter for Bilateral Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block

  • Baik, Ji-Seok;Choi, Eun-Joo;Lee, Pyung-Bok;Nahm, Francis Sahn-Gun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2012
  • The superior hypogastric plexus block (SHPB) is used for treating pelvic pain, especially in patients with gynecological malignancies. Various approaches to this procedure have been reported due to the anatomic obstacles of a high iliac crest or large transverse process of the $5^{th}$ lumbar vertebra. Here, we report a new technique of superior hypogastric plexus block using a unilateral single-needle approach to block the bilateral superior hypogastric plexus with a Tuohy needle and epidural catheter. We have confidence that this new technique can be another option in performing the SHPB when the conventional bilateral approach is difficult to perform.

Non-conventional formulations for the finite element method

  • de Freitas, J.A. Teixeira;de Almeida, J.P. Moitinho;Peraira, E.M.B. Ribeiro
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.655-678
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    • 1996
  • The paper reports on alternative hybrid/mixed formulations being developed by the Structural Analysis Research Group of Institute Superior T$\acute{e}$cnico. These formulations open the scope and increase the power of the finite element method by allowing different fields to be independently approximated, within certain consistency criteria, and by enhancing the use of a wide range of approximation functions. They have been applied to the analysis of 2-D problems, laminar structures and solids, using different constitutive relations, both in quasi-static and dynamic regimes. The fundamental properties of the formulations are identified and assessed and their performance is illustrated using simple, linear applications.