• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Type

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Improvement of the Power Quality by the Reduction of the Inrush Current (여자돌입전류의 저감에 의한 전력품질 향상방법)

  • Seo, Hun-Chul;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes the improvement of the power quality by the reduction of the inrush current. We analyze the existing methods and simulate the segragated point-on-wave closing method selected as the proper method. And we attempts to use the resistive type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) to reduce the transformer inrush current. We simulate the various insertion resistances and analyze the voltage drop. All simulation are performed by EMTP. The simulation results show the validity and effectiveness of a SFCL application and the segragated point-on-wave closing method to reduce the inrush current and improve the power quality.

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Analysis of a TRV influence according to application position of a SFCL (초전도 한류기 투입 위치에 따른 TRV 영향 분석)

  • Bang, Seung-Hyun;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2008
  • The rating of a circuit breaker depends not only on the interrupting current but also on a transient recovery voltage (TRV). To achieve a successful interruption, the circuit breaker must withstand the TRV. A superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is a device that limits the fault current fast and effectively without having high impedance during normal operation of the power system. Therefore, we studied the influence of the TRV according to the application of a resistive type SFCL in distribution system. This paper analyses the influence of the TRV for various application position of the resistive SFCL. The distribution system and the resistive SFCL were modeled by using EMTP-RV (Electromagnetic Transient Program - Restructured Version)

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Impedance variation analysis of magnetic coupling-type superconducting fault current limiter with the series connection of two coils (두 코일의 직렬연결을 갖는 자기결합형 초전도 전류제한기의 임피던스 변화분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tac;Kim, Yun-Ho;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2237-2238
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    • 2008
  • 고장전류의 문제점을 파악하고, 두 코일의 직렬연결을 갖는 자기결합형 초전도 전류제한기의 필요성에 대해서 알아보았다. 그리고 두 코일의 직렬연결을 갖는 자기결합형 초전도 전류 제한기의 구성과, 실험장치의 회로구성에 대하여 나타내었다. 실험에서는 결선방향의 변화와 부하저항 값의 변화에 따른 사고전류와 초전도 소자의 값을 측정하여 분석하였다. 또한, 사고 제거 후 제한기의 복귀시간 변화의 값을 측정하고 그에 따른 분석 후 발전 가능성을 예측해보았다.

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The Study of Design Factors on the Main Electrical Properties of the Tape Insulation (초전도 케이블에서 반합성지의 전기적 특성에 관한 설계 인자 연구)

  • Andreev, A.M.;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Lee, In-Ho;Kim, Do-Woon;Shin, Doo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2002
  • The partial pischarge(PP) process in synthetic laminated paper insulation was studied at cryogenic condition using different types of the test samples(flat and tube type). The influence of semiconducting carbon paper was also evaluated by studying the electrical properties of superconducting cable.

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Revival of Phonons in High Tc Superconductors

  • Bang, Yun-Kyu
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2008
  • We study the effects of phonon interaction on the superconducting pairing in the high $T_c$ superconductors (HTSC). Using coupled BCS gap equations, we found that phonon interaction can induce a s-wave component to the d-wave gap, mediated by Antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin fluctuations, in the (D+iS) form. However, $T_c$ is not enhanced compared to the pure d-wave pairing without phonon interaction. On the other hand, anisotropic phonon interaction can dramatically enhance the d-wave pairing and $T_c$ itself, together with the AFM spin fluctuation interaction. This ($D_{AFM}+D_{ph}$) type pairing exhibits strongly reduced isotope coefficient despite the large enhancement of $T_c$ by phonon interaction.

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Development of High-Field ESR System Using SQUID Magnetometer and its Application to Measurement under High Pressure

  • Sakurai, T.;Fujimoto, K.;Okubo, S.;Ohta, H.;Uwatoko, Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2013
  • We have developed a high-field and high-frequency ESR system using a commercially available magnetometer equipped with the superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). This is magnetization detection type ESR and ESR is observed as a change of the magnetization at the resonance condition under irradiation of the electromagnetic wave. The frequency range is from 70 to 315 GHz and the maximum magnetic field is 5 T. The sensitivity is estimated to be $10^{13}$ spins/G. The advantage of this system is that the high-field ESR measurements can be made very easily and quantitatively. Moreover, this high-field ESR can be applied to the measurements under pressure by using a widely used piston-cylinder pressure cell.

Operating properties of superconducting fault current limiters with a sing1e line-to-ground fault in a three-phase system (3상 전력계통의 1선 지락사고에 대한 초전도한류기의 동작특성)

  • 최효상;현옥배;김혜림;황시돌;차상도
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2003
  • We performed unsymmetrical analysis of a single line-to-ground fault in a three-phase system. The current limiting elements were meander type YBCO stripes coated with Au shunt. When the fault occurred, short circuit currents were effectively limited within 1-2 msec after fault instant. The unsymmetrical rate of fault phase was distributed from 6.4 to 1.4 and most of the fault current flowed in the grounding line due to its direct grounding system.

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Design and Fabrication of Parallel Wounded HTS Transformer Windings with Transpositions (전위를 고려한 고온초전도 변압기용 병렬권선의 설계 및 제작)

  • 김우석;김성훈;최경달;주형길;홍계원;한진호;박정호;송희석;한송엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2003
  • Parallel wounded windings with BSCCO-2223 HTS tape for 1MVA HTS transformer were designed and prototype windings were fabricated in double pancake type. The parallel HTS tapes were transposed between the pancakes via non-superconducting joints because it is hard to make transpositions inside the pancake windings. The prototypes were wound using copper tape with same size as BSCCO-2223 tape, which will be used in 1MVA HTS transformer. The windings will be used for high voltage test and insulation test of the transformer Parallel HTS windings are going to be fabricated and tested for current distribution in near future.

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Characteristics of Surface flashover in LN2 (액체질소 중에서의 연면방전 특성)

  • 정종만;백승명;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2003
  • For the development of superconducting power apparatus, it is necessary to establish the dielectric technology in coolant like L$N_2$. Therefore in this paper we conducted experiment of surface flashover that could occur in the windings of HTS transformer which will be developed in the pancake coil type. First, we distinguished two types of surface flashover by electrode alignment, such as parallel and vertical, and then compared with each characteristics of surface flashover. The flashover voltage was more affected by thickness of spacer than by surface length when the thickness of spacer is over 1 mm. And the surface flashover with metallic particle attached on the spacer was tested, it was affected by the particle position. The more close to the electrodes, the worse the characteristics. Also the experiment was conducted when the electrode was immersed in liquid nitrogen(L$N_2$) partially. The surface flashover characteristics of spacer was, when immersed partially in 50%, rapidly decreased.

Fabrication of NdBaCuO Superconducting Thin Film (NdBaCuO 초전도박막 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2002
  • NdBaCuO thin films were prepared on $SrTiO_{3}$ substrates by RF magnetron sputtering. These as-grown films were classified into 3type. The resistivity of the deposited films are usually lower than of the YBCO film. The Tc (onset) and Tc (R=0) in the optimized thin films are as high as 90 and 80K, respectively. These as-grown films are highly uniform and semi-trans parent and have a room temperature resistivity of $0.3m{\Omega}cm$.

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