• Title/Summary/Keyword: Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer

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Mechanism of Wrinkle Formation on Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Block Copolymer via Ion-Beam Irradiation (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Block Copolymer 위 이온빔 조사를 이용한 주름 구조 생성 메커니즘 연구)

  • Lee, Ju Hwan;Kim, Dai-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2021
  • Wrinkle patterns were fabricated on styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer substrates using ion-beam (IB) irradiation with various intensities. The wavelength of the wrinkle pattern increased as the IB intensity was increased from 800 to 1,600 eV. IB irradiation-induced changes in the surface properties that were confirmed via physicochemical surface analyses. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed chemical surface reformation due to the IB irradiation, resulting in C-O/C=O bonds after IB irradiation that were not reported before. These results indicate that the surface chemical modification caused by IB irradiation is strongly related to the surface modulus, which is important when fabricating wrinkle patterns. Furthermore, a strong IB irradiation induced a strong compressive strain; thus the size of the wrinkle pattern was increased.

Study on the Physicochemical Properties of Crosslinked Poly(Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene) Block Copolymers Prepared by Radiation (방사선으로 제조된 가교 구조의 Poly(Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene) 블록 공중합체 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Song, Ju-Myung;Sohn, Joon-Yong;Shin, Junhwa
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a crosslinked poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene) [SBS] block copolymers were prepared by using gamma ray irradiation method. The effects of various radiation doses on the degree of crosslinking, thermo property, and morphology of crosslinked SBS block copolymer were investigated. The degree of crosslinking of crosslinked SBS block copolymers were measured by gel-fraction and FT-IR. It was found that the degree of crosslinking of crosslinked SBS block copolymers increases with increase of the irradiation dose while the TGA result shows that the initial degradation temperature of irradiated SBS block copolymer was shifted to lower temperature with increasing irradiation dose. These results indicate that degradation reaction also occurs when SBS block copolymer is exposed to gamma ray irradiation for crosslinking reaction. The SAXS and FE-SEM results indicate that the phase separation of the styrene block and butadiene block was reduced with increasing irradiation dose.

Polymer Electrolyte Membranes of Poly(Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene) Star Triblock Copolymer for Fuel Cell (연료전지용 Poly(Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene) Star Triblock Copolymer의 고분자 전해질 분리막)

  • Garcia, Edwin D.;Jung, Bumsuk
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.252-262
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    • 2019
  • A sulfonated star branched poly(styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene) triblock copolymer (SSBS) was synthesized with varying degrees of sulfonation. The effective sulfonation on the butadiene block was confirmed by FT-IR spectroscopy. Ion exchange capacity by titration was used to determine the degree of sulfonation. The synthesized polymer observed enhanced water uptake and proton conductivity. At room temperature, the SSBS with 25 mol% degree of sulfonation showed an outstanding proton conductivity of 0.114 S/cm, similar to that of commercial membrane, Nafion. The effect of temperature at constant relative humidity on conductivity resulted to a remarkable increase in proton conductivity. Methanol permeability studies showed a value lower than Nafion for all the sulfonated membranes. Structural nature observed using AFM showed that the membranes observed microphase separated nanostructures and the connectivity of the interionic channels.

The Study of the Recycling Methode of Alloyed Recycling Plastics by Using the Compatibilizers (상용화제를 이용한 혼합 폐플라스틱의 재활용 방안)

  • Lee, Soo-Keun;Kim, Jai-Neung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to develop the recycling methode of alloyed recycling plastics. The compatibilizers have been used to improve the physical properties of recycling plastics. Eethylene propylene rubber(EPR), ethylene propylene diene monomer(EPDM), styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymer(SEBS), maleic anhydride modified styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymer(SEBS-MA) and styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer(SBS) were singled out as compatibilizers. In this study, the physical properties such as impact and tensile strength have improved above 20% by using the compatibilizers.

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Modification of Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Block Copolymer and the Properties of Graft Products (스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록 공중합체(共重合體)의 개질(改質)과 그 특성(特性))

  • Wang, Eun-Jin;Yoon, Jeong-Sik;Yoo, Chong-Sun;Paik, Nam-Chul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 1990
  • The graft polymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate(HEMA) and vinyltriethoxysilane(VTES) onto styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer(SBS) was carried out in toluene, with radical initiator such as benzoyl peroxide(BPO) and 2, 2'-azo-bis-isobutyronitrile(AIBIN) under nitrogen atmosphere. The degree of grafting was increased with the increases of the reaction temperature and time. And the effeciency of BPO was superior to that of AIBN. The mechanical properties and molecular weight of graft products were measured and the applicability as adhesive of plasticized PVC leather was examined.

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Measurement and Analysis of Diffusivity for SBS/cyclic Solvent Systems Using CCIGC Technique (CCIGC 기법을 사용한 SBS/cyclic solvent 시스템에서의 확산계수 측정 및 해석)

  • Kim, Jiui;Hong, Seong Uk
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2014
  • In many polymer processing operations, the diffusion of small molecules in polymeric materials plays an important role. The fundamental physical property required to design and optimize processing operations is the mutual diffusion coefficient. To investigate the transport properties of polymer/solvent systems at infinite dilution, capillary column inverse gas chromatography (CCIGC) is often employed. In this study, diffusion and partition coefficients of cyclic solvents in styrene/butadiene/styrene (SBS) block copolymer were measured over a wide temperature range using the CCIGC technique.

Conductive Carbon Block filled Composite(I): The Effect of Carbon Block on the Conductivity (전도성 카본블랙이 충전된 도전성 고분자 복합재료(I): 카본블랙이 전기전도성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Kuk
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a rational engineering conductive carbon filled composite through understanding of the effect of conductive carbon black. Polycabonate(PC), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene copolymer(ABS) and PC/ABS resin were used as matrix of the conductive polymer composites. From the experimental results, PC filled with the fiber shaped carbon black showed a possibility to be a rational engineering conductive composite.

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Selective Coordination of Silver Ions to Poly(styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene) and its Influence on Morphology and Facilitated Olefin Transport

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kang, Yong-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hak;Kang, Sang-Wook
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2008
  • The $\pi$-complex membranes of poly(styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene) (SEBS) of two silver salts of $AgBF_4$ and $AgCF_3SO_3$ were prepared and tested for the separation of the propylene/propane mixtures. The Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra of these complexes showed that the silver salts were dissolved in SEBS up to a silver mole fraction of 0.14, due to $\pi$-complexation between the aromatic C=C bonds of styrene blocks and silver ions. Above this solubility limit, ion pairs and high-order ionic aggregates began to form, so that silver salts were distributed unselectively in both the EB and PS blocks. The domain size of the PS blocks was enlarged up to this critical concentration with increasing silver concentration without structural transitions, as confirmed by small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS). These structural properties of the SEBS/silver salt complexes may explain the lower separation properties for propylene/propane mixtures compared to poly(styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene)(SBS)/silver salt complex membranes.

Preparation of Properties of PC/PBT Alloy Using MBS Compatibility (MBS상용화제를 사용한 PC/PET Alloy의 제조와 그 물성)

  • Lee, Yong-Moo;Kang, Doo-Whan
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1994
  • Bisphenol A polycarbonate(PC) and polyethylene terephthalate(PET) was blended with methylmethacrylate-butadiene-styrene(MBS) copolymer for the improvement of impact resistance strength PC/PET alloy blending with PC more than 15 parts to 100 parts of PET usually have poor compatability, but increased the compatability characteristics of PC/PET alloy prepared by addition of MBS compatabilizer. The compatability of PC and PET using compatabilizer, MBS was determined by measuring the thermal characteristics of Tg difference between PC and PET, and crystallization temperature, Tcc. As the Tg difference becoming narrow to $60^{\circ}C$, and Tcc decreasing to $150^{\circ}C$, the comparability of PC and PET was increased. And also tough rate impact strength to PC/PET alloy using MBS was increased, in case more than 15 parts of PC being blended to PET.

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