• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sturm

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A NOTE ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER-ORDER DISCRETE NONLINEAR STURM-LIOUVILLE TYPE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Liu, Yuji
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.1_2
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2009
  • Sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one solution of the boundary value problems for higher order nonlinear difference equations $\{{{{{\Delta^n}x(i-1)=f(i,x(i),{\Delta}x(i),{\cdots},\Delta^{n-2}x(i)),i{\in}[1,T+1],\atop%20{\Delta^m}x(0)=0,m{\in}[0,n-3],}\atop%20\Delta^{n-2}x(0)=\phi(\Delta^{n-1}(0)),}\atop%20\Delta^{n-1}x(T+1)=-\psi(\Delta^{n-2}x(T+1))}\$. are established.

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EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SECOND-ORDER STURM-LIOUVILLE AND MULTI-POINT PROBLEMS ON TIME SCALES

  • Sang, Yan-Bin;Wei, Zhongli;Dong, Wei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1047-1061
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a class of second-order boundary value problems with Sturm-Liouville boundary conditions or multi-point conditions is considered. Some existence and uniqueness theorems of positive solutions of the problem are obtained by using monotone iterative technique, the iterative sequences yielding approximate solutions are also given. The results are illustrated with an example.

ON THE INVERSE PROBLEM FOR STURM-LIOUVILLE OPERATOR WITH A NONLINEAR SPECTRAL PARAMETER IN THE BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Mamedov, Khanlar R.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1243-1254
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    • 2009
  • The inverse scattering problem is investigated for some second order differential equation with a nonlinear spectral parameter in the boundary condition on the half line [0, $\infty$). In the present paper the coefficient of spectral parameter is not a pure imaginary number and the boundary value problem is not selfadjoint. We define the scattering data of the problem, derive the main integral equation and show that the potential is uniquely recovered.

PLANCHEREL AND PALEY-WIENER THEOREMS FOR AN INDEX INTEGRAL TRANSFORM

  • Kim, Vu--Tuan;Ali Ismail;Megumi Saigo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.545-563
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    • 2000
  • An integral transform with the Bessel function Jv(z) in the kernel is considered. The transform is relatd to a singular Sturm-Liouville problem on a half line. This relation yields a Plancherel's theorem for the transform. A Paley-Wiener-type theorem for the transform is also derived.

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Biodegradation of Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) by Penicillium pinophilum (Penicillium pinophilum에 의한 Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate)의 생분해)

  • Kim, Mal-Nam;Kang, Eun-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.23 no.4 s.75
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 1995
  • Biodegradability of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) by Penicillium pinophilum was investigated by the modified Sturm Test. The biodegradability measurement by this method was more reproducible than other conventional activated sludge methods. Optimum inoculum size for the PHB biodegradation was 1% (v/v). The degradation appeared to occur not only on the sample surface but also inside the sample because the biodegradation did not increase quite proportionally with the sample surface area. The biodegradation rate increased to an asymptotic value as the nitrogen content in the test medium increased, indicating the nitrogen source was needed for the synthesis of the PHB depolymerase.

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NUMERICAL EXPERIMENTS OF THE LEGENDRE POLYNOMIAL BY GENERALIZED DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORM METHOD FOR SOLVING THE LAPLACE EQUATION

  • Amoupour, Ebrahim;Toroqi, Elyas Arsanjani;Najafi, Hashem Saberi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.639-650
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    • 2018
  • Finding a solution for the Legendre equation is difficult. Especially if it is as a part of the Laplace equation solving in the electric fields. In this paper, first a problem of the generalized differential transform method (GDTM) is solved by the Sturm-Liouville equation, then the Legendre equation is solved by using it. To continue, the approximate solution is compared with the nth-degree Legendre polynomial for obtaining the inner and outer potential of a sphere. This approximate is more accurate than the previous solutions, and is closer to an ideal potential in the intervals.

Checking Techniques for Missed Eigenvalues of Nonproportionally Damped System (비비례감쇠 시스템의 고유치해석에 필요한 누락고유치 검사기법)

  • 정형조;조지성;김병완;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.948-951
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the two recently developed checking techniques far missed eigenvalues of nonproportionally damped system. The first technique is based on the argument principle. On the other hand, the second one is based on Rombouts' algorithm and Gleyse's theorem, which has been known as the effective and well-proven method. In the paper, the main features of the two techniques are explained and their effectiveness is also investigated by considering a numerical example.

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SOLUTIONS OF STURM-LIOUVILLE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR HIGHER-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Liu, Yuji
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2007
  • The existence of solutions of a class of two-point boundary value problems for higher order differential equations is studied. Sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one solution are established. It is of interest that the nonlinearity f in the equation depends on all lower derivatives, and the growth conditions imposed on f are allowed to be super-linear (the degrees of phases variables are allowed to be greater than 1 if it is a polynomial). The results are different from known ones since we don't apply the Green's functions of the corresponding problem and the method to obtain a priori bound of solutions are different enough from known ones. Examples that can not be solved by known results are given to illustrate our theorems.