• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.79-95
• /
• 2002

This paper is to make strides toward an enriched understanding of student learning and performance in mathematics that acknowledges the roles social and cultural contexts play in what students learn as well as what we are able to team about student learning. A student's mathematical practice over a year and a half is presented in detail in order to explore the relationships between classroom contexts and student performance. This study was situated at a K-4 urban elementary school in the United States. The data used for this study included classroom observations, interviews with the teachers and the student, and document collection. The data were analyzed by characterizing each classroom context and exploring the student's practice both in the classrooms and in the interviews. Despite the student's ongoing status as a struggling student, there were tremendous changes in his level of engagement in and persistence with mathematical tasks. The student was substantially more engaged in and enthusiastic about the daily mathematics lessons in third grade than he had been in second. However, we found little improvement in his mathematical understanding and performance during class or in the interviews. This highlights that increased engagement in the mathematical tasks does not necessarily signal increased learning. This paper discusses several issues of learning and performance raised by the student, looking at the relationship between classroom context and student performance. This paper also considers implications for how students' performances are interpreted and how learning is assessed.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.255-265
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 성인간호학I 전공이론 교과목 위장관계 대상자 간호중재 주제에 카훗(Kahoot!)을 활용하여 총 6회의 수업을 적용한 후 간호대학생의 학습몰입, 비판적 사고 성향, 문제해결능력에 미치는 효과를 확인하였고, 카훗(Kahoot!) 수업 적용 후 수업만족도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인을 파악함으로써 효과적인 간호교육을 위한 교수학습법 개발의 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 단일군 전·후설계 실험연구로서 G광역시 일개 D대학 간호학과 2학년 학생 176명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 본 연구결과 학습몰입 정도는 카훗(Kahoot!) 수업 적용 전 평균 2.75점에서 수업 적용 후 평균 2.95점으로 증가하였고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=-6.257, p=.000). 비판적 사고 성향 정도는 카훗(Kahoot!) 수업 적용 전 평균 3.39점에서 수업 적용 후 평균 3.43점으로 증가하였고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=-2.163, p=.032). 문제해결 능력 정도는 카훗(Kahoot!) 수업 적용 전 3.34점에서 수업 적용 후 3.42점으로 증가하였고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=-3.032, p=.003). 카훗(Kahoot!) 수업 적용 후 간호대학생의 학습몰입, 비판적 사고 성향, 문제해결능력, 수업만족도는 각각 정적 상관관계가 있었고, 카훗(Kahoot!) 수업만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학습몰입(β=.307, p=.000), 문제해결능력(β=.158, p=.041) 순이었으며, 이러한 변수는 대상자의 수업만족도 요인을 15.2% 설명하였다(F=16.905, p=.000). 따라서 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 카훗(Kahoot!)을 활용한 수업은 간호교육의 효과적인 교수학습법임을 확인하였고, 추후 연구에서는 다양한 교과목과 주제에 카훗(Kahoot!) 교수학습법을 적용하고 수업 효과를 검증하는 반복연구를 제언한다.

• Advances in nano research
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.149-155
• /
• 2024

It is argued that advanced nanostructures must be integrated into ideological teaching to provide avenues for enhanced student engagement in active learning, with the ultimate goal of creating critical thinking across disciplines. In this regard, educational strategies that correspondingly address the unique structures and applications of the concept could be considered for further study, which would avail students the opportunity for interactive involvement in the educational process. This paper reflects on the potential of nano-enhanced education tools, such as nanosensors and nano-based interactive displays, in providing dynamic and responsive educational environments. It then proceeds to examine exactly how present students-using these technologies, also in the near future-can be equipped to engage with multiple ideas and perspectives to use in application. According to the findings presented, the use of advanced nanostructures in education will enhance effectiveness in methodologies of teaching and learning while preparing students for their future challenges by providing them with skills to navigate and analyze complex ideological landscapes. It is succeeded by the knowledge integration metric, which moved from an initial 61% to 87%, thereby growing by 42.62%.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제39권1호
• /
• pp.145-153
• /
• 2020

Students' engagement is very important for effect science learning. Multidimensional approaches on students' engagement defines engagement in three ways which includes cognitive, behavioral, and cognitive engagement. Based on the multidimensional approaches on students' engagement, this study identified latent groups of elementary students characterized by patterns of cognitive, behavioral, and emotional engagement in science classes. This study also compared students' perceptions of their engagement in general science classes and small-group activities by the latent groups. 377 elementary students were involved in this study. 5-scale Likert survey were used in order to investigate students' engagement in science classes. Latent class analysis using Mplus program identified 3 latent groups of students engagement in science classes: Highly engaged, moderately engaged, and minimally engaged in three ways of engagement. The mean scores of cognitive, behavioral, and emotional engagement were significantly different by three latent groups. In addition, there were significant difference in students perceptions on participating experiments activities and carefully listening of teacher among latent groups. However, there was no significant difference in students' perceptions on their actions during small-group activities. Educational implications were discussed.

• East Asian mathematical journal
• /
• 제36권2호
• /
• pp.317-330
• /
• 2020

The purpose of this action research project was to study the effects of incorporating coding into the middle school math classroom affected student dispositions with math and their understanding of mathematical concepts. The project, involving a total of 107 US middle school students, used five data sources to examine these effects: a survey, a chart measuring student engagement, a pre- and post-assessment before and after the coding project, and teacher observation with reflection forms. After analyzing the data, it was found that incorporating coding into the middle school math classroom could have a positive impact on student math dispositions and their understanding of math concepts.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제22권8호
• /
• pp.940-949
• /
• 2019

Classroom response systems (CRS) have been proven to have positive educational effects on student engagement and participation by allowing immediate feedback to both students and instructors. We explore the use of a chatbot and slide widget-based CRS to overcome some of the challenges of existing mobile-based CRSs while retaining their advantages. Our system uses widely available instant messaging services and operates web-based slide widgets that can be seamlessly integrated into instructors' slides to visualize student feedback in various formats. The student survey results indicate that our system is as effective as conventional CRSs in promoting student engagement and participation.

• 비교문화연구
• /
• 제36권
• /
• pp.175-209
• /
• 2014

This paper reports on a qualitative examining the cross-cultural reasons for student engagement and resistance to critical literacy in a three week summer TESOL MA course that was part of a Korean/American university faculty exchange program. Of particular interest was the unique diversity of the class which consisted of 13 subjects from 9 different nations. Using student and instructor reflective journals, field notes on classroom observations, and the course terminal paper on student's philosophies of education as research corpora, results of the study revealed that students resisted instruction in critical literacy for ideological and epistemological reasons. Nonetheless, the data also showed that while all students resisted some theories in critical literacy, all students nonetheless engaged the course content in meaningful ways.

• 융합정보논문지
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.156-166
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 게임기반 학생응답시스템을 활용한 수업이 학습몰입에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 데 그 목적이 있다. 간호교육에서 게임기반 학생응답시스템을 활용한 수업(실험집단)과 강의식 수업(비교집단)의 학습몰입을 중심으로 비교한 실험연구이다. 2019년 10월부터 2019년 12월까지 일개 간호대학생 211명이 참여하였다. 학습몰입의 두 집단 간의 차이는 t-test를, 관련 요인과는 상관분석을 시행하였다. 비교집단과 실험집단 간 학습몰입의 차이를 분석한 결과, 전체 학습몰입(p=.013), 정서몰입(p=.002)에서 차이를 보였다. 이는 국내 처음으로 게임기반 학생응답시스템을 활용한 수업이 학습몰입의 효과성을 검증했다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다.

• 교육심리연구
• /
• 제31권2호
• /
• pp.215-237
• /
• 2017

본 연구에서는 고등학생의 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음과 학교 참여의 관계에서 교사 정당성 경험과 정서적인 측면의 교사-학생 관계가 어떠한 역할을 하는지 살펴보고, 이에 따른 성차를 탐색하고자 하였다. 서울 소재 고등학교 재학생 총 383명을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음이 강할수록 학교 참여 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음은 교사 정당성 경험을 매개로 교사-학생 관계를 강화시키고, 교사 정당성 경험은 교사-학생 관계를 매개로 학교 참여를 향상시키는 것으로 확인되었다. 특히 여학생(N=213)의 경우 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음이 교사 정당성 경험과 교사-학생 관계를 순차적으로 이중 매개하여 학교 참여에 직?간접적 영향을 미치는 반면, 남학생(N=168)의 경우에는 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음과 학교 참여 간의 관계를 교사 정당성 경험과 교사-학생 관계가 순차적으로 완전 이중 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음이 학교 참여로 연결되는 경로에서 성별에 따른 차이가 나타난 본 연구결과는 청소년이 지닌 정당한 세상에 대한 믿음의 교육적 순기능을 이해하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권9호
• /
• pp.159-168
• /
• 2022

No one denies the importance of online courses, which provide a very important alternative, especially for students who have jobs that prevent them from attending face-to-face in traditional classes; Engagement is one of the most important fundamental variables that indicate the course's success in achieving its objectives. Therefore, the current study aims to build a model using machine learning to predict student engagement in online courses. An online questionnaire was prepared and applied to the students of Jouf University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and data was obtained from the input variables in the questionnaire, which are: specialization, gender, academic year, skills, emotional aspects, participation, performance, and engagement in the online course as a dependent variable. Multiple regression was used to analyze the data using SPSS. Kegel was used to build the model as a machine learning technique. The results indicated that there is a positive correlation between the four variables (skills, emotional aspects, participation, and performance) and engagement in online courses. The model accuracy was very high 99.99%, This shows the model's ability to predict engagement in the light of the input variables.