• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structured-surface

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Synthesis of CdSe Multi-shell Structured Nanocrystal Quantum Dot through the Continuous Flow Reactor

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;No, Jae-Hong;Jeong, So-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.417-417
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    • 2012
  • For desired optical properties of QDs, it is very important to reduce the presence of defects on their surfaces. Passivation of surface defects using larger band gap materials is the most effective way. Some groups successfully synthesized Cd based multi-shell structured quantum dots and improved its optical properties. However, its productivity has limit because of the amounts of glass ware and space. In this research, we try to synthesize Cd based multi-shell structured nanocrystal quantum dots to overcome demerits of conventional batch synthetic method. This reactor composed pump, SUS reaction part (3.2 mm stainless steel and furnace) and batch mixer. We successively synthesized CdSe/CdS/ZnS quantum dot at this reactor in one step.

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A STUDY ON THE GRID GENERATION FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL FLOW USING A POTENTIAL SOLVER (포텐셜 해석자를 이용한 2차원 유동의 격자 생성 연구)

  • Lee, J.;Jung, K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2016
  • One of the obstacles on the grid generation for complex geometries with multi-block structured grids is the domain decomposition. In this paper, the domain decomposition for two-dimensional flow is studied using the flow characteristics. The potential flow equation with the source distribution on the panel surface is solved to extract the information of the flow. The current approach is applied to a two-dimensional cylinder and Bi-NACA0012 problems. The generated grids are applied to generic flow solvers and reasonable results are obtained. It can be concluded that the current methods is useful in the domain decomposition for the multi-block structured grid.

Bistable Liquid Crystal Device Realized on Microscopic Orientational Pattern

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Yoneya, Makoto;Yokoyama, Hiroshi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2005
  • Alignment pattern of checkerboard was constructed by the stylus of atomic force microscope. Orientational bistability of the nematic liquid crystal was realized on that frustrated surface alignment. Macroscopic orientational switching between two perpendicular directions took place by an appropriate in-plane electric field. The threshold electric fields decreased in both switching directions as temperature increased. The focused laser heated up only the limited domains in the cell including a light-absorbing medium. Irradiating the laser concurrently with an appropriate electric field, we switched the selected unit domains in the alignment pattern. The switched domains maintained stably the switched direction without the disturbance from the exterior. Extending and repeating this process, we realized extremely fine devices of bistable switching.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL MULTI-BLOCK STRUCTURED GRID DEFORMATION CODE FOR COMPLEX CONFIGURATIONS (복잡한 형상에 관한 삼차원 변형 Multi-Block 정렬격자 프로그램 개발)

  • Hoang, A.D.;Lee, Y.M.;Jung, S.K.;Nguyen, A.T.;Myong, R.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a multi-block structured grid deformation code based on a hybrid of a transfinite interpolation algorithm and spring analogy was developed. The configuration was modeled by a Bezier surface. A combination of the spring analogy for block vertices and the transfinite interpolation for interior grid points helps to increase the robustness and makes it suitable for distributed computing. An elliptic smoothing operator was applied to the block faces with sub-faces in order to maintain the grid smoothness and skewness. The capability of this code was demonstrated on a range of simple and complex configurations including an airfoil and a wing-body configuration.

Electrical Properties of Multilayer Actuator Structured-ultrasonic Nozzle Driving System using a Resonant Inverter (공진형 인버터를 사용한 적층액츄에이터형 초음파 노즐 구동시스템의 전기적 특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Kim, Hwa-Soo;Kim, Kook-Jin;Yoo, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, multilayer actuator structured-ultrasonic nozzle and resonant inverter driving circuit were manufactured, respectively. Its electrical properties were investigated. Multilayer actuator structured ultrasonic nozzle was fabricated using PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics showing excellent piezoelectric characteristics. In order to drive ultrasonic nozzle, resonant PWM inverter was used. The purpose of this study is to find the optimal driving condition of ultrasonic nozzle. Accordingly, electrical and temperature characteristic of multilayer ultrasonic driving system were investigated by experiments as a function of the series resonance inductance. The driving current of ultrasonic nozzle showed the maximum current of 27 mA. Also, the surface temperature of ceramic vibrator showed $44^{\circ}C$ at driving time for 20 min. The ultrasonic nozzle was stably operated in the case of driving for more than 20 min.

질화물반도체 박막 성장용 나노 다공성 사파이어 기판 제작공정

  • Baek, Ha-Bong;Choe, Jae-Ho;Kim, Geun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated nano-structures of the anodic aluminum oxides on sapphire substrates. Two processes of nano-structured sapphire surface have present: the one is the template mask and the other is the anodic oxidized aluminum deposited on sapphire substrate. The formation of nano-structures has investigated by FE-SEM measurement. The etched surface by the template showed periodic lattice but the deposited surface showed the randomly distributed phase of nanoholes instead of the periodic lattice.

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Enhancement in Selectivity of Nonenzymatic Glucose Sensors Based on Mesoporous Platinum by A.C. Impedance

  • Park, Se-Jin;Boo, Han-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2008
  • Improvement of the selectivity of nonenzymatic glucose based on mesoporous platinum ($H_1$-ePt) by using A.C. impedance is reported. The idea of the present work is based on the novel effect of the mesoporous electrode that the apparent exchange current due to glucose oxidation remarkably grows although the reaction kinetics on the surface is still sluggish. It is expected that the enlarged apparent exchange current on the mesoporous electrode can raise the sensitivity of admittance in A.C. impedance to glucose concentration. At a low frequency, A.C. impedance could become more powerful. The admittance at 0.01 Hz is even more sensitive to glucose than to ascorbic acid while amperometry exhibits the inverse order of sensitivity. This is the unique behavior that is neither observed by A.C. impedance on flat platinum electrode nor obtained by amperometry. The study shows how the combination of A.C. impedance and nano-structured surface can be applied to the detection of sluggish reaction such as electrochemical oxidation of glucose.

Rapid Fabrication of Micro-nano Structured Thin Film for Water Droplet Separation using 355nm UV Laser Ablation (355 nm UV 레이저 어블레이션을 이용한 마이크로-나노 구조의 액적 분리용 박막 필터 쾌속 제작)

  • Shin, Bo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2012
  • Recently micro-nano structures has widely been reported to improve the performance of waterproof, heat isolation, sound and light absorption in various fields of electric devices such as mobiles, battery, display and solar panels. A lot of micro-sized holes on the surface of thin film provide excellent sound, or heat, or light transmission efficiency more than solid film and simultaneously nano-sized protrusions around micro hole increase the hydrophobicity of the surface of thin film because of lotus leaf effects as generally known previously. In this paper new rapid fabrication process with 355 nm UV laser ablation was proposed to get micro-nano structures on the surface of thin film, which have only been observed at higher laser fluence. Developed thin micro-nano structured film was also investigated the hydrophobic property by measuring the contact angle and demonstrated the possibility to apply to water droplet separation.

Development of the Computer Vision based Continuous 3-D Feature Extraction System via Laser Structured Lighting (레이저 구조광을 이용한 3차원 컴퓨터 시각 형상정보 연속 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Im, D. H.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 1999
  • A system to extract continuously the real 3-D geometric fearture information from 2-D image of an object, which is fed randomly via conveyor has been developed. Two sets of structured laser lightings were utilized. And the laser structured light projection image was acquired using the camera from the signal of the photo-sensor mounted on the conveyor. Camera coordinate calibration matrix was obtained, which transforms 2-D image coordinate information into 3-D world space coordinate using known 6 points. The maximum error after calibration showed 1.5 mm within the height range of 103mm. The correlation equation between the shift amount of the laser light and the height was generated. Height information estimated after correlation showed the maximum error of 0.4mm within the height range of 103mm. An interactive 3-D geometric feature extracting software was developed using Microsoft Visual C++ 4.0 under Windows system environment. Extracted 3-D geometric feature information was reconstructed into 3-D surface using MATLAB.

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