• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structured interview

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Students' Alternative Conceptions of Plate Boundaries and Their Conception Revision According to Their Reasoning Patterns

  • Park, Su-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.385-398
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated students' alternative conceptions of plate boundaries and their conception revision according to the pattern of students' reasoning. Participants were twenty-two 10th grade high school students. All participants were asked to draw the three types of plate boundaries and to explain their drawings. Nine students participated in the reasoning activity. To this end, a semi-structured interview was conducted during which key questions were asked for the students to individually answer. The key questions used in the reasoning activity were created, by utilizing questions used in the previous studies. The findings revealed that the alternative conceptions of plate boundaries were classified into three levels based on established criteria. Students who attempted a variety of reasoning strategies such as causal reasoning, using an analogy, abductive reasoning, data reconstruction and concept combination, revised their alternative conception to a scientific conception after the reasoning activity. On the other hand, some students could not revise their alternative conceptions because they only conducted an incomplete reasoning strategy. The study also found that they were unable to use other reasoning strategies, either.

A Basie Study on Improvement and Computerization of Nursing Record (간호기록의 개선과 전산화를 위한 기초연구)

  • 지성애;최경숙;박경숙;정용기
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to develop a basic plan for computerization of nursing records. The subjects were 7 nursing record forms, 58 charts, 23 nurses, 2 nurse managers, a nurse and computer specialist, 16 master course students and 3 professors. Data collection was conducted through questionnaire, observation and interview. The collected data were analyzed for problems, plan of improvement and needs for computerization. Based upon these results, it is recommended that nursing record computerization was needed a basic plan to integrate needs of nursing record computerization. The basic plan as fellows : 1. To illustrate a data flow path of nursing record and data dictionary that show nurse's work and record process. 2. To establish a system in order to use multi -tasking and graphic user interface. 3. To establish hardware and software in order to embody integrated management of computer based system through structured walkthrough. 4. To choose effective database management system and to achieve Log as record unit.

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Resident's consiousness and evaluation toward apartment interior space (아파트 내부공간에 대한 거주자 의식 및 평가)

  • Chi, Soon;Lee Yeun-Sook;Yoo, Seong-Hee;Oh, Chan-Ohk;Choi, Byung-Sook;Hong, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 1986
  • This research is to understand the residents' responses and evaluation about their apartment interior environment and thereby to be used as the basix data for designing residential space environment of new apartment complex in Sanggae area. The specific obectives of research were 1) to examine the residents' vale and life style concerning several specific rooms, 2) to find out residents' evaluation on physical characteristics, and 3) to understand residents' preference and demand for characteristics of interior space. Research method used was personal interview using a structured questionnaire. Residents living in 13, 15, 18, 22, 25 pyung in three selected large apartment complex areas provided dada : 777 questionnalires were used for analysis. Data were analyzed using the SPSS computer package. The statistics used were frequency, percentage, mean, F-test, χ\sup 2\-test, Duncan's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficient.

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A Study on Classification of the Management Works in the Apartment House (공동주택 관리업무 유형화에 관한 연구)

  • 박현옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 1988
  • This study is for classification of the management works in the Apartment House. The approach of this study depends on the consultation of concerned references and direct interview by structured questionnaire. The management works are classified and compared, analysized with foreign cases. 1) It is 13 hour a day to carring out the management works in the Board. 2) Compared the management works in the Apartment House with England and the united states, the leaders, they are the first I performing all of management. The secondaries are the Japan and Korea. Specially Japan is collecting data in the maintenance. In case of Korea, they are performing all of management but little. We expect a more thoroughgoing preinvestigation, control of planning and management of community life for the inhabitants in time to come. 3) the management works of the Apartment House are classified three types. \circled1management of administration \circled2 management of maintenance \circled3 management of community life control.

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Evaluation of Safety Items in Building Demolition Works Utilizing AHP Method (AHP 방법론에 의한 건축물 해체공사의 안전관리 개선사항 평가)

  • Cha, Hun-Ju;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • Current domestic safety training in building demolition works are heavily relies on the limited number of experienced people and thus, it implies the demand of preparing the systematic program and stricter yardstick is soaring. Questionnaire survey and in-depth interview results with demolition engineers were analyzed adopting AHP methodology. Analysis results reveal that the most urgent items which required improving current safety training system are to increase investment level, prepare more structured training system and secure experts, and so on. In addition, field labors and managers strongly requested the improvement of environment-related safety matters. Based on the evaluation results, guidelines were suggested for the improvement of safety training system in building demolition works.

EFL Teachers' Professional Development: Peer Coaching

  • Bang, Young-Joo
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of peer coaching for EFL teachers' professional development. For this study, 12 college teachers in Korea participated in a 10-week program. They were 7 males and 5 females, ranging in age from 24 to 37 years. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Reflective analysis was used to analyze individual interview data. From the findings, two significant categories of peer coaching were identified: positive and negative responses to peer coaching experience. However, the overriding themes that emerged from the data were the benefits of peer coaching. The participants were almost unanimous in their acknowledgement of the advantages of peer coaching, such as reflective support through other's eyes, improved working environments, greater teaching strategies, higher professional self-esteem, and awareness of self-directed learning. Negative responses also appeared, mostly in regard to the working principles of implementation; the major issues of difficulties were time management, complexities of implementation procedure, stress and personal vulnerability, and relative lack of reflection and feedback skills. Demonstrating the participants' experiences towards the peer coaching program, this study provides EFL teachers with useful insights into peer coaching as an effective tool of their professional development.

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Rural Migrants' Community Participation and Relationship With Rural Life Satisfaction (농촌 이주 도시민의 지역사회 참여활동 실태 및 생활 만족도와의 관계 분석)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Im;Choi, Yoon-Ji;Cho, Hyeon-Min;Yoon, Soon-Duck
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.729-764
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to look into current situations of urban-to-rural migrants' community participation and its relationship with rural life satisfaction. This topic is important because one of the main barriers to migration decision is job availability, especially in rural areas. Besides, rural areas need more human resources to support aging communities, as rural population is constantly decreasing. For this study, we used the methods of survey and in-depth interview with structured questionnaire. We met 121 respondents who were in community participation activities by the snowball sampling method in 10 counties nationwide. As a result, we identified community participation activities could contribute to urban-to-rural migrants' stable settlement and improving their satisfaction with rural lives.

Health Information Needs of Grandmothers Caring for Their Grandchildren (손자녀를 돌보는 조모의 건강정보요구)

  • Oh, Jin-A
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was done to describe the health information needs of grandmothers caring for their grandchildren. Methods: Participants in this study was 8 grandmothers caring for their grandchildren entering school. The data were collected through in-depth interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. The interviews done from March 7 to 9 in 2005. The contents of the interview were analyzed using the inductive content analysis method. Results: 3 main categories emerged from 5 theme clusters and 17 themes. The categories were 'health of grandmother', 'health of grandchildren', and 'health of adult'. Conclusion: In conclusion, it was found that the grandmothers have the variable health management needs of family members. From this study it is proposed that there is a need to develop programs for information of health management of family members and health care to improve their quality of life. Ultimately, a good care environment for children will be good for the children's growth and development.

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Individual and intergenerational variables related to psychological well-being of elderly females (여성노인의 심리적 복지와 관련된 개인적 요인 및 세대간 요인에 관한연구)

  • 한양대
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 1997
  • This research examined the relationships of individual and intergenerational variables with psychological well-being(PWB) of elderly females and the relative significance of the effect of these variables on PWB. Structured interview technique was used to collect data from 202 elderly females in Seoul who were recruited through quota sampling method. Two-way analysis of variance result indicated that interaction effect between aged and the presence of spouse on PWB was existed. Though most variables were significantly correlated with PWB of elderly females results of multiple regression analyses indicated that three variables-self-efficacy self-esteem affectional solidarity with adult children- significantly influenced PWB and three variabels-coresiding with the first son's family satisfaction with pocket money and contact solidarity-approached the significance level to the effect on PWB.

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A Brief Screening Tool for PTSD: Validation of the Korean Version of the Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (K-PC-PTSD-5)

  • Jung, Young-Eun;Kim, Daeho;Kim, Won-Hyoung;Roh, Daeyoung;Chae, Jeong-Ho;Park, Joo Eon
    • Journal of Korean Medical Science
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    • v.33 no.52
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    • pp.338.1-338.5
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate psychometrically the Korean version of the Primary Care Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Screen for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-fifth edition (K-PC-PTSD-5). In total, 252 participants were interviewed with the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-fifth edition-research version (SCID-5-RV). The K-PC-PTSD-5 showed good internal consistency (${\alpha}=0.872$), test-retest reliability (r = 0.89), and concurrent validity (r = 0.81). A score of 3 was identified as the threshold for clinically significant posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Overall, the results indicate that the K-PC-PTSD-5 is a useful, timesaving instrument for screening PTSD symptoms.