• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure Innovation

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A Comparative Analysis between Embodied and Disembodied Technological Knowledge Flow-Structure : The Case of Korean Manufacturing during 1980s (체화.비체화 지식흐름구조의 비교분석 : - 1980년대 한국 제조업을 대상으로 -)

  • 김문수;오형식;박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.164-179
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    • 1998
  • The interactive diffusion of technological knowledge across industries is reckoned as the principal determinant of the industrial competitiveness in the knowledge-based economy. The flow of technological knowledge takes place through two major channels, embodied and disembodied ones. This paper analyzes, from the dynamic perspective, the functional role and changing relationship of major Korean industries in terms of embodied and disembodied technological knowledge flow-structures during 1980s. We measure, as a proxy, the knowledge by the number of R&D researchers. The inter-industrial embodied and disembodied knowledge flows are measured by the input-output technique and the technological similarity is quantified according to the R&D researchers'academic background, respectively. Based on the comparative and correlation analysis between the two knowledge flow-structures, it is found that there exist, albeit not striking, both similarities and differences between them. However, interestingly and indicatively, we find that the two flow structures become more similar as time goes by. Some explanatory comments and policy implications are presented.

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Recent Sensor-less Vector Control of Induction Motor Applied for Electric Railway Vehicles in Japan

  • Miyashita, Ichiro;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.998-1001
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    • 2003
  • Recent trend of sensor-less control of induction motor applied for commuter trains in Japan is introduced. Although many inverter-fed induction motor driven trains have been produced so far, most of them were slip frequency based conventional V/f control system using shaft encoder. There arises a new trend to apply speed sensor-less vector control., for this inverter-fed induction motor drive system. The purpose of sensor-less control is to save, cost and improve system reliability. Several sensor-less systems now under testing on the actual railway company. This paper describes the survey of the fundamental structure and feature of representative sensor-less systems mentioned above.

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기초연구의 분야별 사업연계구조에 대한 분석

  • 송충한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2000
  • In the knowledge based economy, it's important to know the place where the proper knowledge locates as well as to produce the creative knowledge. This paper intends to clear up the linkage structure between research fields and its application areas. 2,135 proposals submitted to Korea Science and Engineering Foundation were analyzed to investigate the relationship between research fields and application areas. The results are as follows; first, 51.8% of the basic research is devoted to the advancement of knowledge, second, 40.8% of that is applicable to the industry, third, 49.9% of engineering and 20.2% of natural science research is applicable to the industry.

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디지털시장의 시장구조와 제품판매방식

  • 최동수
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-129
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    • 2002
  • Expansion and enhancement of information and communication infrastructure can create a market closer to an ideal type for a perfect competition, utilizing a cyber space in the network (with the expanded usage of Internet and e-commerce) and it could be a market of a monopolistic form. The government can take one of the two approaches responding to this monopolization of the digital market. First, the government maintains laissez-faire policy since the monopoly cannot be maintained over a long period of time due to an increasing in the production, decrease in the price, profit resulting from this and rapid technology evolution. Second, the government can actively interrupt the monopolization of the digital market. Monopolization in a digital market can lead to a market failure. Unstable market structure and too much frequent merger and acquisition contribute to making the digital market very dynamic. Information goods exchanged in the digital market have the features of very low marginal cost required to copy the original product whereas its initial fixed cost is very high. This explains why the information products are not priced based on the existing marginal price determination principles and why companies producing them have various product sales strategies (price/product differentiation strategy, and other sales strategies).

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한국의 해외 기술도입 보상구조의 결정에 관한 연구

  • Park, Hyeon-U
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.151-169
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    • 2004
  • Studies on compensation structures of international technology licensing show that the level of intellectual property protection in the host market and the favorableness of the host country's economic environment are positively related to the use of running royalty-based compensation structure. Lump-sum fee or fixed royalty compensation is more likely to be used in the introduction and decline stages of the technology life cycle, and running royalty compensation in the growth stage. The international experience and the size of the licensor company are positively related to the use of running royalty. In this theoretical context, this paper analyzes the compensation structures of technology import in Korea. The paper uses the officially reported data to analyze the compensation structures. It analyzes the characteristics of the compensation structures in terms of fixed royalty and running royalty by licensor country, group of licensor countries and size of licensee companies.

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Using Real Options Pricing to Value Public R&D Investment in the Deep Seabed Manganese Nodule Project

  • Choi, Hyo-Yeon;Kwak, Seung-Jun;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2016
  • This paper seeks to measure the monetary value of technical development in the deep seabed manganese nodule mining by applying the compound option model (COM). The COM is appropriate for the project in terms of its decision-making structure and embedded uncertainty. The estimation results show that the deep seabed mining project has more economic potential than shown by the previously obtained results from the discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis. In addition, it is reasonable to invest in the project taking the various uncertainty factors into consideration, because the ratio of the value to the cost of the project is far higher than one. This information can be utilized in national ocean policy decision-making.

혁신확산이론 기반의 CRM 품질요인과 성과에 관한 연구

  • Jin, Chan-Yong;Kim, Do-Goan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2008
  • Under the rapid change of business circumstance to E-business, CRM is one of the major strategic choices to reinforce the relationship with customers. In this point, this study attempts to understand the relationships among the quality of CRM and the variables of post adoption on the innovation diffusion theory. With integration of information system success model and innovation diffusion theory, it developed a research model and several hypotheses focusing on CRM performance of post-adoption. To testify the hypotheses, it conducted a survey on insurance industry and performed a statistical analysis for the research model with structure equation model. The results show that the factors of CRM quality (system, service, and information) have significant relationships with level of CRM usage and satisfaction. And the relationships between satisfaction and CRM performance and between CRM performance and intension of CRM extension are found as statistically significant.

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A Study on Effective Building Plan of Supporting Systems of Local Government Public Service Business - Centered on Case Study Seo Gu District Office in Gwang Ju City - (지방행정업무지원시스템의 효율적 구축방안에 관한 연구 - 광주서구청 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung;Choi, Kwang-Don;Lee, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2008
  • Managing of local government public service business is innovation strategy of local government public service business using choice and competition principle. Managing strategy of local government public service business is new paradigm for innovating public service business and role structure of government. It is important to understand properly substance and characteristics of local government public service business. Accordingly, the purpose of this study find bottleneck of local government public service business and take out improvement plan and suggest policy plan of Seo Gu District Office in Gwang Ju City in the future.

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The survey on the research trend for nanotechnology (나노기술에 대한 연구개발 동향 조사)

  • 박찬복;유경화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2001
  • Nanotechnology arises from the exploitation of physical, chemical,and biological properties of systems that are intermediate in size between isolated atoms/molecules and bulk materials, where phenomena length scales become comparable to the size of the structure. In addition nanotechnology implies direct control of materials and devices on molecular and atomic scale, including fabrication of functional nanostructures with desired properties, synthesis and processing of nanoparticles, self-assembly, use of quantum effects, etc. This article is a collection of Informations of trend of research and development in the field of nanotechnology in U.S., EU, Japan and Korea. And we would like to include some idea to decide the direction and the strategy for the investment for nanotechnology.

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A Multi-attribute Index for Evaluating of National Nuclear R&D Projects: A Case Study of Korea (다속성 효용이론을 이용한 평가지표개발 - 원자력연구개발사업의 사후평가를 중심으로 -)

  • 곽승준;유승훈;김찬준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.389-408
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    • 2001
  • Evaluating the results of National Nuclear R&D projects has critical importance in nuclear management aspect. This paper uses multi-attribute utility theory as a basis for obtaining a value Index to assess the results of nuclear R&D projects and applies the theory to a specific Korean case study. To structure and quantify basic values for the . evaluation, we elicited important attributes, then refined and structured them into a hierarchy. A multi-attribute index is constructed as a multi-attribute utility function, based on value judgments provided by a group of technical experts, policy makers, and decision-makers. The implications of the results are also discussed. We found that the work and results can provide valuable insights for assessment of nuclear R&D consequences.

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