• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure Enhancement

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Cache Management using a Adaptive Parity Group Configuration in RAID 5 Controller (적응형 패리티 그룹 구성을 이용한 RAID 5 제어기에서의 캐시 운영)

  • Huh, Jung-Ho;Song, Ja-Young;Chang, Tae-Mu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2003
  • RAID 5 is a widely-used technique used to construct disk systems of high reliability and performance. This paper proposes APGOC (Adaptive Parity Group On Cache) organization on cache to solve "small write" problem of RAID 5 especially in OLTP (On-Line Transaction Processing System) environments. In our approach, when user process makes a request for a file to kernel, the information on the read/write characteristics is added to the file data structure of the file system. With this information, data and parity cache can be managed interchangeably through parity fetching. Therefore we can enhance the cache utilization and improve the disk request response time. Our method is analyzed and evaluated with a simulation method. Comparing with previous works, we observed about 6~l3% of performance enhancement.hancement.

Selective Enhancement of the Sheet Resistance of Graphene Using Dielectrophoresis (유전영동 현상을 이용한 그래핀 면저항의 선택적 향상 연구)

  • Oh, Sooyeoun;Kim, Jihyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2017
  • Graphene is a monolayer carbon material which consists of $sp^2$ bonding between carbon atoms. Its excellent intrinsic properties allow graphene to be used in various research fields. Many researchers believe that graphene is suitable for electronic device materials due to its high electrical conductivity and carrier mobility. Through chemical doping, n- or p-type graphene can be obtained, and consequently graphene-based devices which have more comparable structure to common semiconductor-based devices can be fabricated. In our research, we introduced the dielectrophoresis process to the chemical doping step in order to improve the effect of chemical doping of graphene selectively. Under 10 kHz and $5V_{pp}$ (peak-to-peak voltage), doping was conducted and the Au nanoparticles were effectively formed, as well as aligned along the edges of graphene. Effects of the selective chemical doping on graphene were investigated through Raman spectroscopy and the change of its electrical properties were explored. We proposed the method to enhance the doping effect in local region of a graphene layer.

Impact of Multipath Fading on the Performance of the DDLMS Based Spatio Temporal Smart Antenna (다중경로페이딩이 DDLMS 기반 스마트 안테나의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9C
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    • pp.871-879
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    • 2009
  • The performance variations of a spatio temporal smart antenna which is equipped at the basestation of CDMA cellular communication network due to the parametric change of multipath fading environment are studied in this paper. The smart antenna of interest employs space diversity based adaptive array structure in conjunction with rake receiver that has fingers the number of which is the same as that of multipath links. The beamforming is achieved via LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm in which a reference signal is generated using decision directed formula. It has been shown by computer simulation that the performance of our smart antenna of interest depends significantly upon not only the degree of desired signal's DOA(Direction of Arrival)spread but the number of fingers of the rake receiver. The relative insensitivity of the smart antenna's performance on desired signal's delay spread has also been observed. Computer simulation has shown that the increase of the number of fingers brings in a nonlinear enhancement of the performance of our smart antenna. The renewal of weight vector in the beamforming procedure is taken place at post PN despread stage.

Communication Network Analysis of General Corporate IT Staff : A Case Study of Company "K" (일반기업의 IT조직 내 직원간 의사소통 네트워크 분석: K사(社)를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Cheon-Su;Shin, Kil-Hwan;Han, Woo-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.219-232
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to give implications for cooperative network building for general corporate IT staffs as well as operational improvement of the IT organization which is a specialized unit in general company though analysis of characteristics of communication networks of the IT organization. 39 IT employees of company "A" were surveyed and interviewed, and the data collected were analyzed in a network analysis method. The analysis shows that a variety of networks were built across employees - e.g. strong/weak ties or centralized/decentralized structure - by each communication area. IT competency network was found weak ties. Career-rela ted network showed centralized and hierarchical characteristics. At the center of each network was positioned manager of each team. To address improvement of the findings, I presented the followings: more active networking over IT competency, enhancement of work centralization and collection of research data as to communication network of IT organization.

An Implementation of Multimodal Speaker Verification System using Teeth Image and Voice on Mobile Environment (이동환경에서 치열영상과 음성을 이용한 멀티모달 화자인증 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Ha, Kil-Ram;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a multimodal speaker verification method using teeth image and voice as biometric trait for personal verification in mobile terminal equipment. The proposed method obtains the biometric traits using image and sound input devices of smart-phone that is one of mobile terminal equipments, and performs verification with biometric traits. In addition, the proposed method consists the multimodal-fashion of combining two biometric authentication scores for totally performance enhancement, the fusion method is accompanied a weighted-summation method which has comparative simple structure and superior performance for considering limited resources of system. The performance evaluation of proposed multimodal speaker authentication system conducts using a database acquired in smart-phone for 40 subjects. The experimental result shows 8.59% of EER in case of teeth verification 11.73% in case of voice verification and the multimodal speaker authentication result presented the 4.05% of EER. In the experimental result, we obtain the enhanced performance more than each using teeth and voice by using the simple weight-summation method in the multimodal speaker verification system.

The direction of the development of the R.O.K. Navy's maritime mobile logistics support systems based on the ROKN maritime task flotilla (기동전단 운용에 따른 한국 해군의 해상 기동군수지원체계 발전 방향)

  • Jung, Gwan-Young;Cho, Bum-Sang
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.8
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    • pp.351-381
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    • 2010
  • Established on February 1st, 2010, The ROKN maritime task flotilla has a goal to successfully cope with North Korea and other potential threats. Unlike precedents of its kind, The ROKN maritime task flotilla is expected to concentrate more an far-sea strategies than coastal strategies. In such circumstances however, the existing maritime logistics systems have limitations upon which to utterly support the operation conception of the ROKN maritime task flotilla seven. To ensure it's efficiency, transformation of the systems is prerequisite. The purpose of this study is to deduce an adequate maritime logistics system for the ROKN maritime task flotilla by evaluating the limitation of the current system and foreseeing its performance necessary abilities to operate in the future. In order to do this, the study presented problems and the direction of development on the structural and behavioral sides. Fist, regarding problems in the structure of maritime logistics system, the investigation pronounced the need of improvement in mobile logistics support ability and its speed. In addition, for the behavioral side, the need of improvement in logistics cooperation system and self-maintenance ability was affirmed. For the development of an adequate maritime logistics system, the study suggested the amelioration in the operation of an adequate mobile logistics support platform and the speed of the logistics using high-speed transportation such as planes for the structural side. Moreover, for the behavioral side, it recommended th enhancement of logistics cooperation system including the nations that already imported th weapon system, amelioration of self-maintenance ability, and necessity to operate mobile maintenance group.

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Design of Novel Hybrid Optical Modulator Incorporating Electro-Optic Polymer Waveguide into Silicon Photonic Crystal (실리콘/폴리머 물질 기반의 하이브리드 광 결정 광변조기 설계)

  • Sung, Jun-Ho;Lee, Min-Woo;Choi, Chul-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Gol;Park, Se-Guen;Lee, El-Hang;O, Beom-Hoan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2008
  • The design and analysis of a novel photonic crystal electro-optic modulator are presented in this paper. The device incorporates an electro-optic (EO) polymer slot waveguide into the center of a silicon photonic crystal waveguide. In this device, strong optical confinement in the EO polymer core and small group velocity from the photonic crystal structure provide a surprise enhancement of the EO effect.

Evaluation of Cavitation Characteristics for ALBC3 Alloy Coated with Ni-Cr Series Self Fluxing Alloy in Marine Environment (해양환경 하에서 Ni-Cr계 자용성 합금 코팅된 ALBC3 합금의 캐비테이션 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 2013
  • In this study, cavitation characteristics of a thermal spray coating were evaluated in order to improve durability and cavitation resistance. For a coating material, a Ni-based self-fluxing alloy was thermal-sprayed over a ALBC3 alloy substrate and subsequently modified by heat treatment.The resulted self-fluxing coating layer had relatively high hardness compared to the base material, and thus would be expected to exhibit good durability. However, the cavitation characteristics were deteriorated due to the intrinsic porous structure of the coating. Therefore, it is essential to optimize heat treatment condition during thermal spraying coating process for self-fluxing alloy, and in this research the increase in heat treatment temperature is thought to increase the fluidity of B and Si in the self-fluxing alloy and to remove pores or defects, leading to the characteristics enhancement.

Experimental Investigation on Thermal Characteristics of Heat Pipes Using Water-based MWCNT Nanofluids (물 기반 탄소나노튜브 나노유체 히트파이프의 열적 특성에 관한 실험적 해석)

  • Ha, Hyo-Jun;Kong, Yu-Chan;Do, Kyu-Hyung;Jang, Seok-Pil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.528-534
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, thermal characteristics of cylindrical grooved wick heat pipes with water-based MWCNT nanofluids as working medium are experimentally investigated. Volume fractions of nanoparticles are varied with 0.1% to 0.5%. Transient hot wire method developed in house is used to measure the thermal conductivity of nanofluids. It is enhanced by up to 29% compared to that of DI water. The thermal resistances and temperature distributions at the surface of the heat pipes are measured at the same evaporation temperature. The experimental results show that the thermal resistance of the heat pipes with water-based MWCNT nanofluids as working fluid is reduced up to 35.2% compared with that of heat pipe using DI water. The reduction rate of thermal resistance is greater than the enhancement rate of thermal conductivity. Finally, based on the experimental results, we present the reduction of the thermal resistances of the heat pipes compared with conventional heat pipes cannot be explained by only the thermal conductivity of water-based MWCNT nanofluids.

Frequency Dependent Properties of Tris(8-Hydroxyquinoline) Aluminum Thin Films

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.11C no.3
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2001
  • Admittance or impedance spectroscopy is one of the powerful tools to study dielectric relaxation and loss processes in organic and inorganic materials. In this study, the frequency dependent properties of an indium tin oxide/tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum($Alq_3$)/aluminum structure have been studied. The conductance of the $Alq_3$ film increases with the DC applied voltage up to 4V and decreases above 4V in the low frequency region. This indicates that the resistance of the device decreases with the applied bias due to the carrier injection enhancement, thereafter the injected carriers form the space charge and the additional injection of carriers is prevented. The Cole-Cole plot of the admittance takes a one-semicircle shape, which means that the device can be modeled as a parallel resistor-capacitor network. The resistance and capacitance were estimated as 8.62k${\Omega}$ and 2.7nF, respectively, at 3V in the low frequency region. The dielectric constant ( ${\epsilon}'$ ) of the $Alq_3$ film is independent of the frequency in the low frequency region below 100kHz, while the frequency dependency was observed at above 100kHz. The dielectric loss factor ( ${\epsilon}"$ ) of the $Alq_3$ film shows the dielectric dispersion below 100kHz and dielectric absorption in higher frequency domain. The dispersion is thought to be related to the hopping process of the carriers. The ${\epsilon}"$ is proportional to the reciprocal of the frequency. The dielectric relaxation time was extracted to about 0.318${\mu}s$ from the dielectric absorption spectrum.

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