• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제18권6호
• /
• pp.449-458
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 임종간호스트레스, 간호근무환경과 소진 정도를 파악하고, 소진과의 관련요인을 분석하기 위한 서술적 상관관계 연구로, 2016년 10월 1일부터 10월 31일까지 B광역시에 있는 8곳의 요양병원 간호사 195명을 대상으로 임종간호스트레스, 간호근무환경, 소진에 관하여 구조화된 설문지로 자료를 수집하였고, SPSS win 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 간호사가 경험하는 대상자의 임종간호스트레스는 평균평점 $3.84{\pm}0.56$이며, 간호근무환경은 평균평점 $3.25{\pm}0.60$이며, 소진 정도는 평균평점 $2.93{\pm}0.52$로 나타났다. 대상자의 임종간호스트레스와 소진과는 상관관계를 보였고 (r=.206, p=.004), 간호근무환경과 소진의 상관관계는 역 상관관계를 보였으며 (r=-.431, p<.001), 소진에 가장 중요한 유의한 변수는 간호직 만족도 (${\beta}=-.302$)이었으며, 간호근무환경 (${\beta}=-.294$), 나이 (${\beta}=.286$), 근무형태 (${\beta}=-.17$), 임종간호스트레스 (${\beta}=.164$)순으로 나타났다. 전체 설명력은 41.2%였다. 따라서 요양병원 간호사의 소진을 최소화하기 위하여 간호사로서의 자긍심과 책임감을 가질 수 있는 지지적인 근무환경 조성 및 인센티브 제공, 효율적인 업무분담과 임종간호교육 프로그램 개발 및 스트레스를 완화할 수 있도록 행정적 차원이 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 중환자간호학회지
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2012

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of video-centered information among family members intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: A quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group, pretest-posttest design was used. Participants (n=86) were family members who were the main caregivers for the patient in ICU. An experimental group (n=43) watched a video while the control group (n=43) was provided a leaflet. Levels of environmental stress, anxiety and nursing need satisfaction were measured by questionnaires before and after the interventions. Data were analyzed with ${\chi}^2$ test, paired t-test, independent t-test, Fisher's exact test and ANCOVA. Results: There were no differences in environmental stress (F=1.88, $p$=.065), and anxiety (t=0.37, $p$=.711) between 2 groups, but there was a significant difference in nursing need satisfaction (t=3.01, $p$=.004). Conclusion: Providing video-centered information would be an effective nursing intervention by improving nursing need satisfaction among family, the main caregivers members of patients in ICU.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.88-96
• /
• 2020

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the mental fitness, perspective taking, attitude toward the elderly, and quantitative encephalogram among caregivers. Methods: In this mixed method research, 14 female caregivers at an elderly care facility in Y city were participated from December 1st to December 31st, 2019. Structured questionnaires were applied to measure general characteristics, mental fitness, perspective taking, and attitude toward the elderly. Brain waves were measured by quantitative encephalogram in the prefrontal lobe. High frequency and high level of care tasks were analyzed using content analysis. Results: According to analysis of brain waves, caregivers experienced high level of physical strain & stress and psychological distraction & stress. Mental fitness (p<.05) and perspective taking (p<.001) were associated with attitude toward the elderly. Moreover, physical strain & stress was associated with psychological distraction & stress (p<.05, p<.001). High frequency and high level tasks were excretion and position change & movement care related tasks, respectively. Conclusion: These findings should be consider as an evidence for supporting care tasks based on concrete and objective understanding of caregivers using self-reported index as well as neurophysiological indicators including brain waves.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.402-412
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study is to identify health promotion behavior, self-efficacy and role stress of family caregivers who care for hospitalized cancer patient, The results would be used to provide the necessary basic data for promoting healthy behavior of the family caregivers to the cancer patient. The results were as follow : 1) The level of health promotion behavior was significantly different depending on the existence of care givers religion and type of help from family members. There was a positive relationship between the performance level of health promotion behavior and perceived health status or age. There was a negative correlation between the performance level of health promotion behavior and time cared for. 2) The level of self-efficacy was significantly different depending on gender and if the subject was employed. There was a positive relationship between perceived health status and intimacy with patient. 3) The level of role stress was significantly different in genders and relationships with patients. 4) There was a positive relationship between health promotion behavior and self-efficacy.

• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.75-85
• /
• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine effects of music intervention on environmental stress and sleep quality in liver transplant patients who are receiving care in one-person isolation rooms of an ICU. Methods: The study was a quasi-experimental design pre-and-post nonequivalent control group. Participants were 37 patients (18 in the experimental group and 19 in the control group) who, after receiving liver transplant, were hospitalized in one-person isolation rooms of the ICU. The study covered patients admitted between August 2016 and December 2017. Earplugs and sleep shades were provided as ordinary care to both experimental and control groups, and music intervention was provided to the experimental group three times a day for 30 minutes each from the first day of hospitalization. Results: The first hypothesis, "The experimental group who received music intervention will experience a lower environmental stress level than the control group" was supported (Z=-3.212, p<.001). The second hypothesis, "The experimental group who received music intervention will experience a higher sleep quality than the control group" was also supported (t=3.715, p=.001). Conclusion: Findings show that music intervention is an effective nursing intervention to reduce environmental stress and improve sleep quality in liver transplant patients in the ICU.

• Child Health Nursing Research
• /
• 제27권1호
• /
• pp.24-33
• /
• 2021

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)-based emotional regulation program for mothers of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: The study utilized a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Seventeen mothers were recruited for the experimental group and 21 mothers for the control group. Data were collected from July 9, 2018, to Oct 12, 2018 from mothers of premature infants in the NICU regarding parental stress, state anxiety, depression, and maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation. The experimental group received eight sessions of the REBT-based emotional regulation program for 3~4 weeks, and the control group only received standard nursing care. Results: Significant differences were found between the two groups in maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation (Z=-3.88, p<.001), stress (Z=-2.76, p=.006), state anxiety (Z=-3.72, p<.001), and postpartum depression(Z=-2.62, p=.009) after the intervention in the experimental group. Conclusion: The REBT-based emotional regulation program for mothers of premature infants was effective for reducing maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation, stress, anxiety, and postpartum depression. Therefore, it may be necessary to provide an REBT-based emotional regulation program for mothers of premature infants in the NICU in clinical practice.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.17-26
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study was to compare parenting stress between mothers who have young children with and without disabilities. The subjects of this study were 100 mothers who take care of disabled children and 123 mothers who take care of non-disabled children. The children's ages were from 3 to 6 years. The results of this study were as follows; First, the mothers who have disabled children have more parenting stress than those who have ordinary children. Second, the mothers who have developmentally disabled children had more parenting stress than mothers who had other disabled children. Children's and mothers' ages had an influence on the parenting stress of the ordinary mothers. The mothers who had children with and without disabilities got less parenting stress as the mothers received more higher parenting efficacy, parent role satisfaction, marital satisfaction and family support.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.149-159
• /
• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of stress, depression and Yangsaeng in Korea. Yangsaeng is a traditional health care regimen for the promotion of health and prevention of illness by means of specific principles and methods, whose purpose was to improve longevity and healthy life. Method: The subjects of this study were 523 college women in Korea. Data were collected by using a self-reported questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, t-test, ANOVA and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. Results: There was statistically significant difference in stress and depression according to drinking and positive thinking. There was statistically significant difference in Yangsaeng according to grade, drinking, exercise and positive thinking. Stress was positively related depression. Stress and depression was negatively related Yangsaeng. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that Yangsaeng as oriental health care regimen could lower level of stress and depression. Therefore, Yangsaeng could be recommended a way of mental health promotion in Korean culture.

• 아동학회지
• /
• 제21권4호
• /
• pp.35-50
• /
• 2000

The objective of this research was to determine the relative impact of demographic variables and ecological factors on the parenting stress of dual earner families. Subjects were 318 fathers and 405 mothers who completed the questionnaire on parenting stress and ecological factors. Results showed that mothers perceived high parenting stress compared with fathers. Degree of satisfaction with child care was a significant correlate of parenting stress. Demographic and ecological factors were also important in understanding the variation in parenting stress of dual earner families. These findings imply that the formal child care systems and parent education programs are needed for working parents.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.112-119
• /
• 2015

목적: 본 연구는 호스피스 자원봉사자의 직무 스트레스 정도를 파악하고 직무 스트레스와 감성지능의 관계를 확인함으로써 호스피스 자원봉사자의 스트레스 감소를 위한 중재 프로그램 개발에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 방법: 본 연구는 B 광역시에 소재하는 2개의 상급종합병원과 4개의 종합병원에서 6개월 이상 호스피스 자원봉사자로 근무하고 있는 봉사자 중 연구에 대한 설명을 듣고, 서면으로 동의한 봉사자 158명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성, 자원봉사활동 특성, 직무 스트레스, 감성지능을 조사하였다. 자료는 IBM SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-검정, ANOVA 및 Pearson correlation coefficients를 이용하여 분석하였다. 결과: 직무 스트레스는 2.16점이고 감성지능은 4.65점으로 측정되었다. 호스피스 자원봉사자의 직무 스트레스와 감성지능은 교육수준과 월수입에 따라 차이가 있었다(r=-0.196, P=0.013). 결론: 호스피스 자원봉사자의 직무 스트레스는 교육수준, 월수입과 감성지능에 따라 차이를 보였다. 따라서 호스피스 자원봉사자가 환자와 가족에게 돌봄을 제공하고 팀의 일원으로 활동할 수 있도록 정기적인 교육을 제공하고 정서적 지지를 제공할 수 있는 지지체계가 마련되어야 할 것이다.