• Title/Summary/Keyword: Storing method

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Query Processing using Information of Parent Nodes in Partitioned Inverted Index Tables (분할된 역 인덱스 테이블에서 부모노드의 정보를 이용한 질의 처리)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Hwang, Byung-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.905-913
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    • 2008
  • Many heterogeneous XML documents are being widely used with the increasing employment of XML, and the importance of data structure research for more efficient document management has been growing steadily. We propose a query processing technique which uses parent node information in a partitioned inverted index tree. The searching efficiency of these heterogeneous documents is greatly influenced by the number of query processing and the amount of target data sets in many ways. Therefore, considering these two factors is very important for designing a data structure. First, our technique stores parent node's information in an inverted index table. Then using this information, we can reduce the number of query processing by half. Also, the amount of target data sets can be lessoned by using partitioned inverted index table. Some XML documents collected from the Internet will be used to demonstrate the new method, and its high efficiency will be compared with some of the existing searching methods.

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A Study on Adaptive Operation Control to Stabilize bus Voltage of GEO Satellite Power Supply Module (정지궤도 위성용 전력공급 모듈의 버스 전압 안정화를 위한 최적동작 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Young;Choe, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, results of produced PCU(Power Control Unit) prototype was showed by suggesting and maintaining optimal operation status which let the three functional modules automatically operate with its necessity by prioritizing operation process. In order to validate effectiveness of the suggested method, we produced a test PCU and examined the results. PCU consists of S3R(Sequential Switching Shunt Regulator), BCR(Battery Charge Regulator), and BDR(Battery Discharge Regulator): converting photovoltaic power into constant voltage at linked bus voltage; storing dump power in the battery which is an auxiliary energy storage device; and supplying power charged in battery to the load. To maintain its high reliability and optimal condition of these three power conversion modules, each module operates in parallel and stable bus voltage is required to be retained at all-time due to the nature of power supply for satellite.

Development of PKNU3: A small-format, multi-spectral, aerial photographic system

  • Lee Eun-Khung;Choi Chul-Uong;Suh Yong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.337-351
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    • 2004
  • Our laboratory originally developed the compact, multi-spectral, automatic aerial photographic system PKNU3 to allow greater flexibility in geological and environmental data collection. We are currently developing the PKNU3 system, which consists of a color-infrared spectral camera capable of simultaneous photography in the visible and near-infrared bands; a thermal infrared camera; two computers, each with an 80-gigabyte memory capacity for storing images; an MPEG board that can compress and transfer data to the computers in real-time; and the capability of using a helicopter platform. Before actual aerial photographic testing of the PKNU3, we experimented with each sensor. We analyzed the lens distortion, the sensitivity of the CCD in each band, and the thermal response of the thermal infrared sensor before the aerial photographing. As of September 2004, the PKNU3 development schedule has reached the second phase of testing. As the result of two aerial photographic tests, R, G, B and IR images were taken simultaneously; and images with an overlap rate of 70% using the automatic 1-s interval data recording time could be obtained by PKNU3. Further study is warranted to enhance the system with the addition of gyroscopic and IMU units. We evaluated the PKNU 3 system as a method of environmental remote sensing by comparing each chlorophyll image derived from PKNU 3 photographs. This appraisement was backed up with existing study that resulted in a modest improvement in the linear fit between the measures of chlorophyll and the RVI, NDVI and SAVI images stem from photographs taken by Duncantech MS 3100 which has same spectral configuration with MS 4000 used in PKNU3 system.

A Study on the Characteristic of Heat Transfer of PCM(Phase Change Material) at the Simultaneous Charging and Discharging Condition (동시 축·방열 조건에서 PCM의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Donggyu;Park, Sechang;Chung, Dong-yeol;Kang, Cheadong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2016
  • A thermal storage systems was designed to correspond to the temporal or quantitative variation in the thermal energy demand, and most of its heat is stored using the latent and sensible heat of the heat storage material. The heat storage method using latent heat has a very complex phenomenon for heat transfer and thermal behavior because it is accompanied by a phase change in the course of heating/cooling of the heat storage material. Therefore, many studies have been conducted to produce an experimentally accessible as well as numerical approach to confirm the heat transfer and thermal behavior of phase change materials. The purpose of this study was to investigate the problems encountered during the actual heat transfer from an internal storage tank through simulation of the process of storing and utilizing thermal energy from the thermal storage tank containing charged PCM. This study used analysis methods to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of the PCM with simultaneous heating/cooling conditions in the rectangular space simulating the thermal storage tank. A numerical analysis was carried out in a state considering natural convection using the ANSYS FLUENT(R) program. The result indicates that the slope of the liquid-solid interface in the analysis field changed according to the temperature difference between the heating surface and cooling surface.

A Layered Protection System for a Cloud Storage of Defense M&S Resources (국방 재사용 자원의 클라우드 저장소를 위한 계층형 보호 시스템)

  • Park, Chanjong;Han, Seungchul;Lee, Kangsun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2015
  • Defense M&S (Modeling & Simulation) is utilized as a realistic method to analyze MOE (Measure of Effectiveness) of weapon systems by modeling weapons and their operational environment on the computer, and simulating them under various war scenarios. As weapon systems become complex in their structure and dynamics, model engineering are experiencing difficulties to construct simulation models on a computer. A model repository helps model developers to save model development time and cost by systematically storing predefined and already validated models. However, most repositories for Defense M&Shave not been successful partly due to limited accessability, vulnerability to security threats, and low level of dependability. In this paper, we propose W-Cloud (Weapon Cloud), a cloud model repository for reusing predefined weapon models. Clients can access W-Cloud on any platforms and various devices, yet security and confidentiality concerns are guaranteed by employing multi-tier information protection mechanism.

Quality Control on Water-level Data in Agricultural Reservoirs Considering Filtering Methods (필터링 기법을 이용한 농업용저수지 수위자료의 품질관리 방안)

  • Kim, Kyung-hwan;Choi, Gyu-hoon;Jung, Hyoung-mo;Joo, Donghyuk;Na, Ra;Choi, Eun-hyuk;Kwon, Jae-Hwan;Yoo, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2021
  • Agricultural reservoirs are important facilities for storing or managing water for the purpose of securing agricultural water, creating and expanding agricultural production bases, and using them to increase agricultural production. In particular, the Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC) manages agricultural reservoirs scattered across the country, and officially recognizes and distributes hydrological data to increase their public utilization and aims to improve the value of water resources. Data on the water level of agricultural reservoirs are important. However, errors such as missing values and outliners limit utilization of the data in various fields of research and industry. Therefore, water quality data measures should be devised to increase reliability. this study categorized different error types and looked at automatic correction methods to enhance the reliability of the vast hydrological data. In addition, the water level data corrected from errors were compared to the reference hydrologic data through expert judgment in accordance with the quality control procedure, and the most appropriate measures were verified. As KRC manages more agricultural reservoirs than any other institution, the proposed method of efficient and automatic water level data correction in this study is expected to increase the availability and reliability of the hydrological data.

A Study on the Estimation of Optimal Storage Area in the Distribution Center (유통물류센터의 최적 보관면적 산출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Myung;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2019
  • The distribution logistics center has its own inventory, so designing an efficient storage area is very important. The purpose of this study is to present the optimal storage area calculation method for distribution logistics center considering the use of standard pallet unit load, and the results of this study are as follows. First, standard rack modules for storing T-11 and T-12 type pallet, which is generally used in Korea, were defined. Second, a variety of pallet transport equipments were investigated and analyzed to define the standard transport equipment's work passageway by type. Finally, it has great implications in terms of suggesting measures to minimize unused space that may occur during placement of pallet rack modules within storage space, as well as the easy and optimal calculation of the storage area for the distribution logistics center. Future research require a study on the layout of the entire distribution logistics center, which reflects the latest logistics technologies, such as standard rack modules for Mini-Load and GTP picking system.

Applicability of DGCI (Dark Green Color Index) to Assess Potential Impacts of CO2 Leakage from the Geological Storage Site (이산화탄소 지중저장 시설의 잠재적 누출 판단을 위한 DGCI(Dark Green Color Index) 적용 가능성 평가)

  • Yoo, Sin Yee;Song, Yoon Jin;Oh, Hee Joo;Kim, You Jin;Yoo, Ga Young
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2016
  • The carbon capture and storage (CCS), which collects and stores carbon dioxide in a geological site, is a promising option to mitigate climate change. However, there is the possibility of carbon dioxide leakage from the soil in the steps of collecting, transporting, and storing. To ensure the feasibility of this technology, it is important to monitor the leakage of carbon dioxide and to assess the potential impacts. As plants are sensitive to the changes in carbon dioxide in the soil environment, we can utilize plant parameter to detect the carbon dioxide leakage. Currently, chlorophyll a content is a conventional index indicating the changes in plants, however, this method is labor intensive and it only utilizes a small portion of leaves. To overcome its limitations, a simple spectroscopic parameter, DGCI (dark green color index), was suggested as an easy and quick indicator. In this study, we compared the values of chlorophyll a contents with DGCI from the experiment investigating the impacts of high underground $CO_2$ on grape plants. Results suggest that DGCI had high correlation with chlorophyll a contents and it has high potential to be utilized as an easy indicator to monitor plants' responses to $CO_2$ treatment.

Vehicle black box system with LINK blockchain (LINK 블록체인을 적용한 차량용 블랙박스 시스템)

  • An, Kyuhwang;Won, Taeyeon;Park, Sangmin;Jang, Kyoungbae;Seo, Hwajeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2019
  • Since 2010, vehicle black boxes have become popular with many people, if there is no record of the vehicle accident scene, or if the offender deliberately deletes the image data, the victim succeeds. The biggest advantage of blockchain is that it is impossible to modify and delete data by data distribution storage. The biggest disadvantage is that sensitive data is also distributed. In this paper, we propose a blockchain method for the black box by using the advantage of shared block data and we intend to solve the problem of personal information leakage which is a disadvantage of blockchain by storing sensitive information stored in a blockchain in a private server by LINK blockchain with a private server. We also attached code(Github) and demonstration video(Youtube) linking LINK blockchain with the private server in this paper.

A Study on Dynamic Code Analysis Method using 2nd Generation PT(Processor Trace) (2세대 PT(Processor Trace)를 이용한 동적 코드분석 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2019
  • If the operating system's core file contains an Intel PT, the debugger can not only check the program state at the time of the crash, but can also reconfigure the control flow that caused the crash. We can also extend the execution trace scope to the entire system to debug kernel panics and other system hangs. The second-generation PT, the WinIPT library, includes an Intel PT driver with additional code to run process and core-specific traces through the IOCTL and registry mechanisms provided by Windows 10 (RS5). In other words, the PT trace information, which was limited access only by the first generation PT, can be executed by process and core by the IOCTL and registry mechanism provided by the operating system in the second generation PT. In this paper, we compare and describe methods for collecting, storing, decoding and detecting malicious codes of data packets in a window environment using 1/2 generation PT.