• 고전문학과교육
• /
• 제16호
• /
• pp.297-326
• /
• 2008

I started this study to solve the doubt about actual condition of Oksosun stories. which was recorded in Cheonyerok(天倪錄) is the first form of Oksosun stories. But this story seems a very outstanding work. had a structure of romance. The hero's character was a romantic figure but Oksosun's character was a figure of Yadam. Afterward recorded in Gyeseoyadam(溪西野譚) and recorded in Cheongguyadam(靑邱野談) took place changes in the structure of the story. A lot of narrative paragraphs were removed in these stories. So and achieved the typical structure of Yadam. In recorded in Dongyahwijip(東野彙輯), the change of style was caused once more. So we can see the transmitting and changing flow of Yadam by this study; Romantic Yadam ${\rightarrow}$Typical Yadam , ${\rightarrow}$Noverized Yadam .

• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.9-24
• /
• 1999

This study is on architectural characteristics of the existing ㅁ-shaped Yo-Sa with two stories in Buddhist temple. The Yo-Sa has had the function of space for not only monasticism but also living of buddhist priests and been one of the important spaces in Buddhist temple from the beginning of it. The Yo-Sa with two stories appeared mostly in the later Chosun Dynasty, so the origin of the Yo-Sa with two stories is thought that it might relate to the circumstances of temples in the later Chosun Dynasty. Having got in the period of Chosun Dynasty, Buddhism lost the power that he has enjoyed since Korea Dynasty was established and the economic power of temples as well. Because of a change for the worse, the Buddhist priests should manage with reduced income and combine many buildings with various functions into a singular to overcome their circumstances. Therefore a waekened economic power might be a primary factor which urged to change form of Yo-Sa from one-storied to two-storied. The ㅁ-shaped Yo-Sa with two stories have the Dae-Bang-Chae for worship, Seung-Bang for Buddhist's living room in the bottom floor and garnering spaces to store up the agricultural produce, miscellaneous article, etc in the top floor. The composition methods depend on the condition of the lay of land, intentional design, and so on. Therefore, the ㅁ-shped Yo-Sa with two stories shows the diversity of space composition and architectural characteristics.

• 한국비블리아학회지
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.5-22
• /
• 2007

본 연구는 우리나라에서 어린이 청소년을 대상으로 한 독서 프로그램을 개발하는데 도움을 주기 위해 'Stories from the Web(SFW)'을 조사 분석하였다. 영국의 공공도서관은 정보화시대에 인터넷에 익숙한 어린이 청소년을 위해 웹방식의 새로운 독서 프로그램인 SFW를 개발하여, 유아(0세)부터 14세 청소년들에게 활용시키고 있다. SFW프로그램은 어린이 청소년들이 인터넷상에서 직접 독서를 할 수 있게 만들지 않고, 이들의 독서에 대한 흥미를 유발시켜 공공도서관을 방문하여 독서를 하게끔 유도하고 있다.

• 비교문화연구
• /
• 제40권
• /
• pp.7-39
• /
• 2015

연을 일본어로는 다코(たこ), 즉 문어라고 한다. 그 이유는 일본인들이 연의 꼬리를 보았을 때, 문어의 발을 떠올렸기 때문이다. 그리고 이러한 종류의 연상행위는 일본어로 미타테(見立て)라고 한다. 미타테는 비유와 비슷하지만, 이 두 개념은 웃음을 일으키는 주안점이 약간 다르다. 그리고 한국과 중국의 소화에서의 비유는 90%의 비슷한 점이 웃음을 유발하지만, 일본 소화에서의 미타테는 10%의 비슷하지 않은 점이 웃음을 발생시키는데 있어서 중요한 역할을 한다. 이에 본고에서는 동아시아 소화의 미타테에 대해 살펴보았으며, 다음의 3가지 특징을 알 수 있었다. 첫 번째, 중국과 한국소화의 미타테는 인간의 신체적 약점과 관련되는 경향을 보이는 반면, 일본 소화의 미타테는 인간의 직업이나 기질과 관련되는 경향을 보인다. 두 번째, 동아시아 소화의 미타테는 중국의 언어문자유희에서 온 한자의 파자와 관련이 되는데, 이는 이 지역에서 오랫동안 한자가 쓰여져 왔기 때문이다. 하지만 일본 소화에서 보이는 문자 미타테는 한자와 히라가나, 혹은 가타카나라는 두 개의 서로 이질적인 타입의 문자를 조합하는 형태로도 나타난다. 세 번째, 미타테에는 한자의 착각에 의한 것도 있는데, 이것은 중국과 한국 소화에서 특히 많이 보인다. 아마도 이 패턴은 중국의 3자음 언어문자유희에서 비롯되었을 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.148-156
• /
• 2015

체호프는 그의 단편들 중 여성들의 '육체적 욕망과 부정(不貞)'을 강하게 묘사한 작품들을 통해서 그가 그리고자 했던 '있는 그대로의 삶' 속에서 그만의 에로티시즘을 탄생시켰다. 체호프의 에로티시즘은 남녀간의 '관능성의 문제'를 부각시키면서도, 동시에 에로티시즘만이 요구하는 표현들에 국한되지 않는다. 체호프는 그 특징적 작품들 속에서 여성들이 왜 부정하게 되었는지 근본적 원인에 대하여 밝히고 있으며, 육체적 욕망과 도덕성 사이에서 겪게 되는 심리적 갈등에 집중한다. 체호프에게 성적 욕망에 있어 불완전한 여성들의 '부정과 일탈'은 결국 그들의 더한 '불행함'으로 귀결된다. 본 필자는 체호프 단편들 중에서 에로티시즘적 특징이 두드러진 세 작품 <약사의 아내>, <아가피아>, 그리고 <불행>을 중심으로 체호프식 에로티시즘의 배경과 정의, 그리고 특징들에 대하여 알아보고, 각 단편의 텍스트 분석을 통하여 작품 속에 녹아있는 그만의 에로티시즘적 특징들을 구체적으로 살펴보고자 한다.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.191-210
• /
• 2014

As mobile devices that can be connected to the Internet have spread and networking has become possible whenever/wherever, the Internet has become central in the dissemination and consumption of news. Accordingly, the ways news is gathered, disseminated, and consumed have changed greatly. In the traditional news media such as magazines and newspapers, expert editors determined what events were worthy of deploying their staffs or freelancers to cover and what stories from newswires or other sources would be printed. Furthermore, they determined how these stories would be displayed in their publications in terms of page placement, space allocation, type sizes, photographs, and other graphic elements. In turn, readers-news consumers-judged the importance of news not only by its subject and content, but also through subsidiary information such as its location and how it was displayed. Their judgments reflected their acceptance of an assumption that these expert editors had the knowledge and ability not only to serve as gatekeepers in determining what news was valuable and important but also how to rank its value and importance. As such, news assembled, dispensed, and consumed in this manner can be said to be expert-based recommended news. However, in the era of Internet news, the role of expert editors as gatekeepers has been greatly diminished. Many Internet news sites offer a huge volume of news on diverse topics from many media companies, thereby eliminating in many cases the gatekeeper role of expert editors. One result has been to turn news users from passive receptacles into activists who search for news that reflects their interests or tastes. To solve the problem of an overload of information and enhance the efficiency of news users' searches, Internet news sites have introduced numerous recommendation techniques. Recommendations based on popularity constitute one of the most frequently used of these techniques. This popularity-based approach shows a list of those news items that have been read and shared by many people, based on users' behavior such as clicks, evaluations, and sharing. "most-viewed list," "most-replied list," and "real-time issue" found on news sites belong to this system. Given that collective intelligence serves as the premise of these popularity-based recommendations, popularity-based news recommendations would be considered highly important because stories that have been read and shared by many people are presumably more likely to be better than those preferred by only a few people. However, these recommendations may reflect a popularity bias because stories judged likely to be more popular have been placed where they will be most noticeable. As a result, such stories are more likely to be continuously exposed and included in popularity-based recommended news lists. Popular news stories cannot be said to be necessarily those that are most important to readers. Given that many people use popularity-based recommended news and that the popularity-based recommendation approach greatly affects patterns of news use, a review of whether popularity-based news recommendations actually reflect important news can be said to be an indispensable procedure. Therefore, in this study, popularity-based news recommendations of an Internet news portal was compared with top placements of news in printed newspapers, and news users' judgments of which stories were personally and socially important were analyzed. The study was conducted in two stages. In the first stage, content analyses were used to compare the content of the popularity-based news recommendations of an Internet news site with those of the expert-based news recommendations of printed newspapers. Five days of news stories were collected. "most-viewed list" of the Naver portal site were used as the popularity-based recommendations; the expert-based recommendations were represented by the top pieces of news from five major daily newspapers-the Chosun Ilbo, the JoongAng Ilbo, the Dong-A Daily News, the Hankyoreh Shinmun, and the Kyunghyang Shinmun. In the second stage, along with the news stories collected in the first stage, some Internet news stories and some news stories from printed newspapers that the Internet and the newspapers did not have in common were randomly extracted and used in online questionnaire surveys that asked the importance of these selected news stories. According to our analysis, only 10.81% of the popularity-based news recommendations were similar in content with the expert-based news judgments. Therefore, the content of popularity-based news recommendations appears to be quite different from the content of expert-based recommendations. The differences in importance between these two groups of news stories were analyzed, and the results indicated that whereas the two groups did not differ significantly in their recommendations of stories of personal importance, the expert-based recommendations ranked higher in social importance. This study has importance for theory in its examination of popularity-based news recommendations from the two theoretical viewpoints of collective intelligence and popularity bias and by its use of both qualitative (content analysis) and quantitative methods (questionnaires). It also sheds light on the differences in the role of media channels that fulfill an agenda-setting function and Internet news sites that treat news from the viewpoint of markets.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.177-185
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 네이버 뉴스스탠드의 9개 방송사 홈페이지 뉴스기사에 대한 분석을 통해 온라인 방송의 뉴스기사 유형은 어떻게 구성되고 있는가를 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 분석을 위해 1개 방송 당 30일 분량으로 9개 방송을 대상으로 총 270일간의 샘플을 선정하였다. 분석방법은 방송사 간 차이검정을 위해 일원분산분석(One-way ANOVA) 기법을 이용하였다. 분석은 언어구성에 의한 뉴스기사 유형, 기사내용에 따른 장르 유형 등을 중심으로 이루어졌다. 분석결과 오프라인 방송에서는 모든 프로그램이 비디오기사 유형으로 제작·송신되고 있는 것에 반해 온라인 방송에서는 약 50% 정도가 사진기사와 텍스트기사로 구성되었다. 온라인 신문에서 비디오기사나 컴퓨터 그래픽을 이용한 동영상 중심의 새로운 기사 유형을 제작·공급하고 있으나 온라인 방송에서는 신문의 주요 기사유형인 사진과 텍스트기사를 적극적으로 활용하고 있었다. 이 같은 결과를 통해 온라인 미디어 환경에서의 미디어 간 경계가 더욱 불분명해지고 있으며, 방송기사 유형의 올드화 현상을 파악할 수 있었다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제31권3호
• /
• pp.455-474
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study is to explore the ways in which scientists reflect on the scientific practices, based on the premise that reflection is one of key elements for shaping scientific identities. This paper specifically considers scientists' reflections as the processes in which their senses of ethical issues and the value of science are articulated. To do so, the study developed a narrative inquiry for exploring the value of scientists' stories. Fourteen professional scientists' stories were collected in the context of the stem cell research, in ways that foreground their reflections on current scientific practices and the surrounding socio-cultural conditions. As for ethical issues, scientists' stories were analysed in terms of four claims regarding the themes of bioethics, integrity, scientific issues and communication. Furthermore, scientists' reflections on the value of science were analysed in relation to the elements of nature of science. Based on the results, discussion focused on the value of science stories as an instrument with which to guide students into the enculturation in the practices of scientific culture.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제4권3호
• /
• pp.62-68
• /
• 2016

This study explores evaluative linguistic expressions in news reporting about the 2016 general election outcome in Korean newspapers. In particular, we have examined the evaluative linguistic expressions quoted from the three Western news media -New York Times, Washington Post, and BBC, both quantitatively and qualitatively in Korean news stories in order to know how journalists frame the news stories to persuade news consumers to accept their ideologies. This is based on the assumption that quotation can be a tool in conveying ideologies to news consumers (van Dijk, 1988, Jullian, 2011). To achieve this purpose, we selected ten Korean newspapers which included quotations from the news stories of the three Western media and then analyzed the quoted expressions quantitatively and qualitatively. For a qualitative analysis, evaluative linguistic expressions were analyzed to examine the journalistic stances of the Western news stories, following Martin's (2003) appraisal theory. For a quantitative analysis, a word frequency analysis was conducted to figure out the ratio of quoted words to the whole news texts in Korean newspapers. As a result, it was found that the news stories of BBC and Washington Post were more frequently quoted than that of New York Times when journalists conveyed neutral or positive attitude to the election outcome, thus confirming that evaluative linguistic expressions were functionally employed to convey journalists' ideologies or stances to news readers.

• Earthquakes and Structures
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.229-239
• /
• 2018

Under strong ground motion, pounding can be caused because of the different dynamic properties between two adjacent buildings. Using different structural systems in two adjacent structures makes a difference in the lateral stiffness and thus changes the pounding force between them. In this paper, the effect of the structural system of adjacent buildings on the amount of force applied by pounding effects has been investigated. Moment resisting frame systems (MRFs), lateral X-bracing system (LBS), shear wall system (SWS) and dual system (DS) have been investigated. Four different cases has been modelled using finite element (FE) method. The number of stories of the two adjacent buildings is different in each case: case 1 with 6 and 4 stories, case 2 with 9 and 6 stories, case 3 with 15 and 6 stories and case 4 with 10 and 10 stories. The structures have been modelled three-dimensionally. Non-linear time history analysis has been done on the structures using the finite element software SAP2000. In order to model pounding effects, the non-linear gap elements have been used.