• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stereoscopic 3-D

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A study on 3D Animation Direction Method of Robert Zemeckis Focusing on and (로버트 지메키스의 3D 입체 애니메이션 연출 방법에 관한 연구 -<폴라 익스프레스>와 <크리스마스 캐롤>을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • Works of director Robert Zemeckis have attracted much attention after the appearance of in which realistic digital characters appeared. Although he quitted animation production after , his 3D animation contributed to the 3D stereoscopic animation direction considerably. This study compared and analyzed representative 3D stereoscopic works of Robert Zemeckis with special reference to the theoretical background of 3D stereoscopic, cubic effect awareness factor using single eye sight and dual eye sight and matters of consideration in the direction of 3D stereoscopic image. This study also examined an expression method used in his works to improve cubic effects focusing on and .

Measurements of a Ship's Propeller Wake with Stereoscopic-PIV and Stereoscopic-PTV (스테레오 PTV와 스테레오 PIV에 의한 선박프로펠러 후류측정)

  • Doh, Deog-Hee;Hwang, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2007
  • Stereoscopic PTV and Stereoscopic-PIV measurements have been carried out for the studies of the wake of a ship's propeller. Stereoscopic photogrammetry based on a 3D-PTV principle was introduced using two high-definition cameras(1k x 1k, 30Hz). The arrangement of the two cameras was based on angular position. The pair-matching of the three-dimensional velocity vectors were based on Genetic Algorithm based 3D-PTV technique. The results obtained by both measurement systems have been compared at the advance ratio J=0.88(290 rpm, d=54 mm). Turbulent properties have also been compared each other at the same condition.

High-Resoultion Stereoscopic PTV (고해상 스테레오PTV)

  • Doh D. H.;Lee W. J.;Cho Y. B.;Pyeon Y. B.;Jang S. W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.511-512
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    • 2002
  • A new stereoscopic PTV was developed using two CCD cameras, stereoscopic photogrammetry based on a 3D-PTV principle. The arrangement of the two cameras was based on angular position. The calibration of cameras and the pair-matching of the three-dimensional velocity vectors were based on Genetic Algorithm based 3D-PTV technique. The constructed Stereoscopic W technique was tested on the standard images of the impinged jet proposed by VSJ. The results on the turbulent properties of the jet obtained by the constructed system showed a good agreement with the original LES data.

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A Study on the Stereoscopic Infrared Image Enhancement (스테레오 적외선영상의 이미지 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 류재훈;김윤호;류광렬
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.577-581
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    • 2003
  • The 3D infrared image enhancement with Stereoscopic algorithm on still infrared image is presented. The adapted stereoscopic method is that the depth is extracted by comparison with right-left image, and the enhanced 3D infrared image by matching based on feature is realized. As the result of experiment this method forces a 3D infrared image by the edge lines to be more smooth.

Characterization of auto-stereoscopic and polarization based 3D displays: a common approach

  • Leroux, Thierry;Boher, Pierre;Collomb-Patton, Veronique;Bignon, Thibault
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.975-978
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    • 2009
  • Even if auto-stereoscopic and polarization based 3D displays are not working with the same principles, their common aim is to provide two different images in the eyes of the observer. In this paper we show that Fourier optics instrument for viewing angle measurements can be applied to both types of displays. Luminance measurements are made at different locations and what will be seen by an observer in front of the display is predicted. Precise 3D characteristics can be derived and direct comparison becomes possible.

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Stereoscopic Perception Improvement Using Color and Depth Transformation (컬러 및 깊이 데이터 변환을 이용하는 입체감 향상)

  • Gil, Jong-In;Jang, Seung-Eun;Seo, Joo-Ha;Kim, Man-Bae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.584-595
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    • 2011
  • Recently, RGB images and depth maps have been supplied to academic fields. The depth maps are utilized to the generation of stereoscopic images in the diverse formats according to the users' preference. A variety of methods that use depth maps have been introduced so far. One of applications is a medical field. In this area, the improvement of the perceptual quality of 2D medical images has gained much interest. In this paper, we propose a novel scheme that expands the conventional method to 3D stereoscopic image, thereby achieving the perceptual depth quality improvement as well as 3D stereoscopic perception enhancement at the same time. For this, contrast transformation as well as depth darkening are proposed and their performance is validated through the subjective test. Subjective experiments peformed for stereoscopic enhancement as well as visual fatigue validate that the proposed method achieves better 3D perception than the usage of the original stereoscopic image and suggests the limitation in terms of the visual fatigue.

Stereoscopic Conversion based on Key Frames (키 프레임 기반 스테레오스코픽 변환 방법)

  • 김만배;박상훈
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new method of converting 2D video into 3D stereoscopic video, called stereoscopic conversion. In general, stereoscopic images are produced using the motion informations. However unreliable motion informations obtained especially from block-based motion estimation cause the wrong generation of stereoscopic images. To solve for this problem, we propose a stereoscopic conversion method based upon the utilization of key frame that has the better accuracy of estimated motion informations. As well, as generation scheme of stereoscopic images associated with the motion type of each key frame is proposed. For the performance evaluation of our proposed method, we apply it to five test images and measure the accuracy of key frame-based stereoscopic conversion. Experimental results show that our proposed method has the accuracy more than about 90 percent in terms of the detection ratio of key frames.

Analysis of Stereoscopic Video Conversion Process and Design of Stereoscopic Conversion Tools (2D 동영상의 3D 입체 변환 절차 분석 및 입체변환 전용 도구 제작을 위한 기능 설계)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 영상 및 동영상 편집 툴을 사용하여 2D 동영상을 3D 입체영상으로 변환하는 절차를 분석하고, 변환 과정에서 나타나는 비효율적 요소 및 자동화 가능 요소 등을 분류한다. 또한, 기존의 3D 입체영상 변환 도구의 종류 및 한계점을 분석하고, 분석 내용을 기반으로 3D 입체 영상 변환 전용도구의 필수 기능을 설계한다.

3D Stereoscopic Navigation of Buildings Considering Visual Perception (시각적 인지를 고려한 건축물의 3D 스테레오 내비게이션)

  • Shin, Il-Kyu;Yoon, Yeo-Jin;Choi, Jin-Won;Choi, Soo-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2012
  • As BIM(Building Information Modeling) is widely used in the construction process the need for exploring building models realistically is also growing. In this paper, we present a 3D stereoscopic navigation method for virtual buildings considering virtual perception. We first find out factors that may cause virtual discomfort while navigating stereoscopic building models, and then develop a method for automatically adjusting the range of virtual camera separation. In addition, we measure each user's JND(Just Noticeable Difference) in depth to adjust virtual camera separation and movement. The presented method can be used for various architectural applications by creating user-customized 3D stereoscopic contents.

Application of Adaptive Loop Filter for NRT-Based Stereoscopic Video Coding (비실시간 기반 스테레오스코픽 비디오 부호화를 위한 적응루프필터 적용기법)

  • Lee, Byung-Tak;Lee, BongHo;Choi, Haechul;Kim, Jin-Soo;Yun, Kugjin;Cheong, Won-Sik;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2013
  • A stereoscopic 3D video service is able to provide a 3D video service while keeping backward compatibility with the existing 2D video service. In the terrestrial digital television (DTV) system, a stereoscopic video codec is required to have high coding efficiency in order to provide a 3D video service in the same channel capacity. A hybrid codec consisting of MPEG-2 for base video and H.264/AVC or HEVC for 3D auxiliary video is considered. Furthermore, Non-Real-Time (NRT) delivery of stereoscopic video is also considered as a service scenario for 3DTV services to overcome the limited bandwidth. In this paper, we propose a stereoscopic video coding scheme using adaptive loop filter (ALF) which had been considered in HEVC as a pre-/post-filter for enhancing coding efficiency in NRT-based 3DTV services. In order to apply ALF as a post-filter to the reconstructed additional view coded by H.264/AVC, we devise a method in which ALF is adaptively applied based on a structure determined by using macroblock (MB) coding information such as MB mode type and reference index instead of coding unit (CU) structure on which ALF is applied in the HEVC. Experimental results shows that the proposed stereoscopic video coding scheme applying ALF obtains up to 24.9% gain of bit saving.