• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stereo vision system

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The Detection of the Stereo Viewing Points for 3D Object Recognition (2차원 물체 인식을 위한 입체 시각 포인트의 추출)

  • Seo, Choon-Weon;Won, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2007
  • It is need to find a new feature for the more statable recognition system. Now, we need more features like a human eyes. Therefore, this paper proposed a new feature with the stereo camera. In this paper, the each different features from the left and right input image will be extracted by stereo vision system, and will be good for the 3-D recognition.

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Depth Estimation Through the Projection of Rotating Mirror Image unto Mono-camera (회전 평면경 영상의 단일 카메라 투영에 의한 거리 측정)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Song, Jae-Hong;Han, Hu-Seok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.790-797
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    • 2001
  • A simple computer vision technology to measure the middle-ranged depth with a mono camera and a plain mirror is proposed. The proposed system is structured with the rotating mirror in front of the fixed mono camera. In contrast to the previous stereo vision system in which the disparity of the closer object is larger than that of the distant object, the pixel movement caused by the rotating mirror is bigger for the pixels of the distant object in the proposed system. Being inspired by such distinguished feature in the proposed system, the principle of the depth measurement based on the relation of the pixel movement and the distance of object is investigated. Also, the factors to influence the precision of the measurement are analysed. The benefits of the proposed system are low price and less chance of occlusion. The robustness for practical usage is an additional benefit of the proposed vision system.

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Weighted cost aggregation approach for depth extraction of stereo images (영상의 깊이정보 추출을 위한 weighted cost aggregation 기반의 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Yoon, Hee-Joo;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1194-1199
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    • 2009
  • Stereo vision system is useful method for inferring 3D depth information from two or more images. So it has been the focus of attention in this field for a long time. Stereo matching is the process of finding correspondence points in two or more images. A central problem in a stereo matching is that it is difficult to satisfy both the computation time problem and accuracy at the same time. To resolve this problem, we proposed a new stereo matching technique using weighted cost aggregation. To begin with, we extract the weight in given stereo images based on features. We compute the costs of the pixels in a given window using correlation of weighted color and brightness information. Then, we match pixels in a given window between the reference and target images of a stereo pair. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm, we provide experimental data from several synthetic and real scenes. The experimental results show the improved accuracy of the proposed method.

Weighted cost aggregation approach for depth extraction of stereo images (영상의 깊이정보 추출을 위한 weighted cost aggregation 기반의 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Yoon, Hee-Joo;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2009
  • Stereo vision system is useful method for inferring 3D depth information from two or more images. So it has been the focus of attention in this field for a long time. Stereo matching is the process of finding correspondence points in two or more images. A central problem in a stereo matching is that it is difficult to satisfy both the computation time problem and accuracy at the same time. To resolve this problem, we proposed a new stereo matching technique using weighted cost aggregation. To begin with, we extract the weight in given stereo images based on features. We compute the costs of the pixels in a given window using correlation of weighted color, brightness and distance information. Then, we match pixels in a given window between the reference and target images of a stereo pair. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm, we provide experimental data from several synthetic and real scenes. The experimental results show the improved accuracy of the proposed method.

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Single Camera Omnidirectional Stereo Imaging System (단일 카메라 전방향 스테레오 영상 시스템)

  • Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2009
  • A new method for the catadioptric omnidirectional stereo vision with single camera is presented in this paper. The proposed method uses a concave lens with a convex mirror. Since the optical part of the proposed method is simple and commercially available, the resultant omnidirectional stereo system becomes versatile and cost-effective. The closed-form solution for 3D distance computation is presented based on the simple optics including the reflection and the reflection of the convex mirror and the concave lens. The compactness of the system and the simplicity of the image processing make the omnidirectional stereo system appropriate for real-time applications such as autonomous navigation of a mobile robot or the object manipulation. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed method, an experimental prototype is implemented.

Implementation of 3D Moving Target-Tracking System based on MSE and BPEJTC Algorithms

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Maeng-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new stereo 3D moving-target tracking system using the MSE (mean square error) and BPEJTC (binary phase extraction joint transform correlator) algorithms is proposed. A moving target is extracted from the sequential input stereo image by applying a region-based MSE algorithm following which, the location coordinates of a moving target in each frame are obtained through correlation between the extracted target image and the input stereo image by using the BPEJTC algorithm. Through several experiments performed with 20 frames of the stereo image pair with $640{\times}480$ pixels, we confirmed that the proposed system is capable of tracking a moving target at a relatively low error ratio of 1.29 % on average at real time.

Improvement of the Stereo Vision-Based Surface-Strain Measurement System for Large Stamped Parts (중.대형 판재성형 제품의 곡면변형률 측정을 위한 스테레오 비전 시스템의 개선)

  • 김형종;김두수;김헌영
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.404-412
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    • 2000
  • It is desirable to use the square grid analysis with the aid of the stereo vision and image processing techniques in order to automatically measure the surface-strain distribution over a stamped part. But this method has some inherent problems such as the difficulty in enhancement of bad images, the measurement error due to the digital image resolution and the limit of the area that can be measured at a time. Therefore, it is still hard to measure the strain distribution over the entire surface of a medium-or large-sized stamped part even by using an automated strain measurement system. In this study, several methods which enable to solve these problems considerably without losing accuracy and precision In measurement are suggested. The superposition of images that have different high-lightened or damaged part from each other gives much enhanced image. A new algorithm for constructing of the element connectivity from the line-thinned image helps recognize up to 1,000 elements. And the geometry assembling algorithm including the global error minimization makes it possible to measure a large specimen with reliability and efficiency.

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Reliable State Estimation Method using Stereo Vision-Based Virtual Model Extended Kalman Filter (스테레오 비전 기반 가상 모델 확장형 칼만 필터를 이용한 안정된 상태 추정 방법)

  • Lim, Young-Chul;Lee, Chung-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method that estimates distance and velocity of an object with reliability regardless of maneuver status of the target in stereo vision system. A stereo vision system can calculate a distance with disparity from left and right images. However, the distance estimation error may occur due to quantization error of image pixel. A sub-pixel interpolation method minimizes the quantization error and estimates accurate disparity with real value. Extended Kalman filter (EKF) was used to minimize the error covariance and estimate the object's velocity. However, divergence problem occurs due to model uncertainty when a target maneuvers highly, which makes the estimation error increase. In this paper, we propose a virtual model extended Kalman filter (VMEKF) method that minimizes the processing time and provides reliable estimation ability regardless of maneuver status. Computer simulations and experimental results in real road environments demonstrate that the proposed method gives a reliable estimation performance and reduces processing time under various maneuver status while comparing other estimation filters.

Stereo Vision Based Balancing System Results

  • Tserendondog, Tengis;Amar, Batmunkh;Ragchaa, Byambajav
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Keeping a system in stable state is one of the important issues of control theory. The main goal of our basic research is stability of unmanned aerial vehicle (quadrotor). This type of system uses a variety of sensors to stabilize. In control theory and automatic control system to stabilize any system it is need to apply feedback control based on information from sensors. Our aim is to provide balance based on the 3D spatial information in real time. We used PID control method for stabilization of a seesaw balancing system and the article presents our experimental results. This paper presents the possibility of balancing of seesaw system based on feedback information from stereo vision system only.

Extraction of Object 3-Dimension Position Coordinates using CCD-Camera (CCD-Camera를 이용한 목적대상의 3차원 위치좌표 추출)

  • Kim, Moo-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Mu-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2010
  • In the stereo vision system, information about an object could be gained by searching through images. Edges which are based on the information about an object are used to find the position of the object and send a message of its position coordinate to a unmanned crain. This thesis proposes an algorithm to find the center point of the object's surface which is connected to the unmanned crain's arm, and to recognize the shape of the object by using two CCD cameras. At first, getting information about the edges, and distinguishing each edge's characteristics depend on user's option, and then find the location information by a set of positions that are proposed. This thesis is expected to be devoted to the development of an automation system of unmanned moving equipment.

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