• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stereo images

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Development of a Satellite Image Preprocessing System for Obtaining 3-D Positional Information -Focused on KOMPSAT and SPOT Imagery- (3차원 위치정보를 취득하기 위한 위성영상처리 시스템 개발 - KOMPSAT 및 SPOT영상을 중심으로 -)

  • 유환희;김동규;진경혁;우해인
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we developed a Satellite Image Processing System for obtaining 3-D positional information which is composed of five process modules. As a procedure of them, the Data Process module is the procedure that reads and processes the header file to generate data files. and then calculates orbital parameters and sensor attitudes for obtaining of 3-D positional information with them. The 3D Process module is to calculate 3-D positional information and the Dialog Process module is to correct the time of image frame center using the single image or stereo images for implementing the 3D Process module. We expect to obtain 3-D positional information with the header file and minimum GCPs(1∼2 points) using this system efficiently and economically in comparison with existing commercial software packages.

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A Method to Detect Multiple Plane Areas by using the Iterative Randomized Hough Transform(IRHT) and the Plane Detection (평면 추출셀과 반복적 랜덤하프변환을 이용한 다중 평면영역 분할 방법)

  • Lim, Sung-Jo;Kim, Dae-Gwang;Kang, Dong-Joong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.2086-2094
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    • 2008
  • Finding a planar surface on 3D space is very important for efficient and safe operation of a mobile robot. In this paper, we propose a method using a plane detection cell (PDC) and iterative randomized Hough transform (IRHT) for finding the planar region from a 3D range image. First, the local planar region is detected by a PDC from the target area of the range image. Each plane is then segmented by analyzing the accumulated peaks from voting the local direction and position information of the local PDC in Hough space to reduce effect of noises and outliers and improve the efficiency of the HT. When segmenting each plane region, the IRHT repeatedly decreases the size of the planar region used for voting in the Hough parameter space in order to reduce the effect of noise and solve the local maxima problem in the parameter space. In general, range images have many planes of different normal directions. Hence, we first detected the largest plane region and then the remained region is again processed. Through this procedure, we can segment all planar regions of interest in the range image.

Appearance-based Object Recognition Using Higher Order Local Auto Correlation Feature Information (고차 국소 자동 상관 특징 정보를 이용한 외관 기반 객체 인식)

  • Kang, Myung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1439-1446
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the algorithm that lowers the dimension, maintains the object recognition and significantly reduces the eigenspace configuration time by combining the higher correlation feature information and Principle Component Analysis. Since the suggested method doesn't require a lot of computation than the method using existing geometric information or stereo image, the fact that it is very suitable for building the real-time system has been proved through the experiment. In addition, since the existing point to point method which is a simple distance calculation has many errors, in this paper to improve recognition rate the recognition error could be reduced by using several successive input images as a unit of recognition with K-Nearest Neighbor which is the improved Class to Class method.

Face Recognition Robust to Pose Variations (포즈 변화에 강인한 얼굴 인식)

  • 노진우;문인혁;고한석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel method for achieving pose-invariant face recognition using cylindrical model. On the assumption that a face is shaped like that of a cylinder, we estimate the object's pose and then extract the frontal face image via a pose transform with previously estimated pose angle. By employing the proposed pose transform technique we can increase the face recognition performance using the frontal face images. Through representative experiments, we achieved an increased recognition rate from 61.43% to 94.76% by the pose transform. Additionally, the recognition rate with the proposed method achieves as good as that of the more complicated 3D face model.

Research on Efficient Usage of 3D Stereoscopic Technology (3D 스테레오스코픽(Stereoscopic)기술의 효율적 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2010
  • Stereoscopic technology can be regarded as core basis technology which is commonly requested in field of next generation stereoscopic multi media information communication. Realization of stereoscopic image in order to express natural images that are close to reality is a part that human constantly put effort, it first began with visual recognition system, went through stereo picture by using binocular disparity and were conducted as video clip stereoscopic age. Life is changing, a new culture is formed, there were technological development which realized imagination as reality based on expansion of IT industry and core trend, and there is 3D stereoscopic image technology in the center. We will look at technology development tendency and development strategy of 3D stereoscopic image in this essay, and will suggest efficient usage plan of 3D stereoscopic image technology for continuous market expansion.

Abdominal-Deformation Measurement for a Shape-Flexible Mannequin Using the 3D Digital Image Correlation

  • Liu, Huan;Hao, Kuangrong;Ding, Yongsheng
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the abdominal-deformation measurement scheme is conducted on a shape-flexible mannequin using the DIC technique in a stereo-vision system. Firstly, during the integer-pixel displacement search, a novel fractal dimension based on an adaptive-ellipse subset area is developed to track an integer pixel between the reference and deformed images. Secondly, at the subpixel registration, a new mutual-learning adaptive particle swarm optimization (MLADPSO) algorithm is employed to locate the subpixel precisely. Dynamic adjustments of the particle flight velocities that are according to the deformation extent of each interest point are utilized for enhancing the accuracy of the subpixel registration. A test is performed on the abdominal-deformation measurement of the shape-flexible mannequin. The experiment results indicate that under the guarantee of its measurement accuracy without the cause of any loss, the time-consumption of the proposed scheme is significantly more efficient than that of the conventional method, particularly in the case of a large number of interest points.

Image Processing Technique of the 3D Animation on Smartphone (스마트폰 상에서의 3D 애니메이션 영상처리 기법)

  • Ryu, Chang-su;Hur, Chang-wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2013
  • As mobile devices have developed, flash animations suitable for the existing web have solved part of the weakness caused by the image quality deterioration and the transmission capacity, but it is difficult to express 3D stereo-scopic images. Also, for the real time-randering of visual expressions for animation and the device technique for smartphone to accord with commercial demands, it is required to develop the 3D image processing technique. This paper studied on the image processing method for 3D animation capable of 3D graphic rendering with view system of android and OpenGL M3G in an embedded system device and OpenGL ES 2.0 library.

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Development of Digital Image Acquisition Technique for Momentary Positioning of Dynamic Object (동체의 순간 위치결정을 위한 수치영상 획득기법 개발)

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Kang, Joon-Mook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1996
  • It needs more than two images which are obtained in real time to decide 3D positioning of dynamic object. Though we use digital camera which is became wide utilization, but it can't obtain sequential image. So, in this study, we constructed momentary image acquisition system using video camera. Also, we took a photograph of LCD timer and dynamic object together for real time stereo image, and we obtained independent digital image from sequential image using video editor. As a result of the study, we could obtain the independent image as true color digital image of $788{\times}550$pixels with 1/100sec accuracy in the same time. And it was good when we tested object target. For comparing 3D positioning accuracy, we could obtained negative with metric camera using B-shutter.

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Multi-Viewpoint Stereo Image Synthesis Using Multi-Resolution EPI Method (다해상도 EPI 방식에 의한 다시점 입체 영상 합성)

  • 장흥엽;이제호;권용무;김상국;박상희
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1997
  • Among the main technologies to implement 3D TV succeeding HDTV, multi-viewpoint image display technique is rising as an important issue, which can display the viewpoint-dependent images corresponding to viewer's position. This paper presents a novel method that solves too much computational overload that is main drawback of previous methods. Using down sampling technique, multiresolution EPIs are made from multi-viewpoint image set and trace lines are detected in the lowest resolution EPI. The parameters of detected trace lines are transferred to higher resolution EPIs and revised by utilizing the information of the previous resolution EPI. This procedure is iterated until orignal resolution EPI. Using the proposed method, we have achieved the reduction of computational time and the robustness to noise in comparison to previous method.

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Toward Occlusion-Free Depth Estimation for Video Production

  • Park, Jong-Il;Seiki-Inoue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1997
  • We present a method to estimate a dense and sharp depth map using multiple cameras for the application to flexible video production. A key issue for obtaining sharp depth map is how to overcome the harmful influence of occlusion. Thus, we first propose to selectively use the depth information from multiple cameras. With a simple sort and discard technique, we resolve the occlusion problem considerably at a slight sacrifice of noise tolerance. However, boundary overreach of more textured area to less textured area at object boundaries still remains to be solved. We observed that the amount of boundary overreach is less than half the size of the matching window and, unlike usual stereo matching, the boundary overreach with the proposed occlusion-overcoming method shows very abrupt transition. Based on these observations, we propose a hierarchical estimation scheme that attempts to reduce boundary overreach such that edges of the depth map coincide with object boundaries on the one hand, and to reduce noisy estimates due to insufficient size of matching window on the other hand. We show the hierarchical method can produce a sharp depth map for a variety of images.

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