• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stepping Motor

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The Dual-Strategy Hypothesis Whereby Motor Control Is Assessed From a Position of Quiet Stance (Dual-Strategy Hypothesis모델과 보행 시작시의 동작분석 고찰)

  • Kim Hyeong-Dong;Park Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.418-432
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구의 목적은 다음과 같이 네 가지이다. 첫째, dual-strategy hypothesis 모델의 이론적인 배경을 서술한다. 둘째, 보행시작 시 (Gait Initiation)와 장애물 보행시작 (Stepping over obstacles)시의 motor task를 dual-strategy hypothesis 모델의 관정에서 서술한다. 셋째, 파킨슨씨 환자군과 뇌졸증 환자군을 이 모델의 관점에서 서술한다. 마지막으로, dual strategy hypothesis모델의 임상적용 가능성에 대해서 간단히 서술하는 것이다.

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Development of Compact Auto Focus Actuator for Camera Phone by Applying New Electromagnetic Configuration

  • Chung, Myung-Jin;Son, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2087-2093
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, auto focus actuator, which is used to move a lens module in the mobile phone having a camera module, is developed. Camera module containing auto focus actuator requires to minimize total size because of characteristics of the application area such as mobile phone, digital camera, and personal digital assistant. There are stepping motor, voice coil motor, and piezoelectric motor as auto focus actuator. In this paper, voice coil motor having new electromagnetic configuration is proposed. And actuator using proposed voice coil motor is developed by optimal design method using magnetic circuit analysis. The sectional area of the developed actuator is reduced to 32.4% compared with actuator using general electromagnetic configuration. From the performance test, the developed actuator has moving stroke of 0.64 mm for 2.1 volt, hysteresis of 40 $\mu$m, full stroke current of 54 mA, and unit step motion of 3 $\mu$m.

Sensitivity Analysis of Design Parameters for Reduction of Cogging Torque in Brushless DC Motors used for Automobile Part (자동차 부품용 BLDC 모터 내의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 설계 변수의 민감도 해석)

  • 황상문
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 1998
  • For motor operation at low speeds and loads, torque pulsation by the cogging torque is often a source of vibration and control difficulty. In this paper, the magnetic field of a motor is calculated by finite element method. The periodic cogging torque is determined using Maxwell stress method and time stepping method, and then decomposed using fourier series expansion, The purpose of this paper is to characterize design parameters on the cogging torque and to design a permanent magnet motor with a cogging torque less vulnerable to vibration, without sacrificing the motor performance. The design parameters include stator slot width, permanent magnet slot width, airgap length and magnetization direction. A new design with a less populated frequency spectrum of the cogging torque is proposed after characterizing individual effect of design parameters. Magnet pole edge shaping, by gradually increasing the cogging torque with reduced higher harmonics.

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Analysis of Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Using F.E.M and Harmonic Equivalent Circuit (슬롯피치 경계 조건을 이용한 인버터 구동 유도 전동기의 회전자 등가회로 정수 추출 및 특성해석)

  • Lee, Geon-Ho;Kim, Byeong-Tae;Gwon, Byeong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2002
  • An inverter-fed induction is driven by a harmonic voltage source so that it is necessary to be analysed by time-stepping F.E.M. But it takes so long time that disadvantageous to design. This paper presents a simple analysis method for inverter-fed induction motor using FEM and harmonic equivalent circuit. First, the rotor bar resistance and the leakage reactance are determinated by FEA for 1 slot region in rotor to consider the skin effect and the saturation. Secondly, the characteristic of the motor is analyzed by the harmonic equivalent circuits consisting of the obtained parameters from the FEA. This method is carried out to analyze an induction motor driven by the sinusoidal voltage and the inverter. The results are verified by comparing with those of the time-step F.E.A and the experiment.

Characteristic Analysis and Design of Switched Reluctance Motor for the Improved 2-phase Snail-earn Type Fan Motor

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design and analysis of a 2-phase Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) used for the cooling fan motor of a refrigerator. To reduce the dead zone and improve the efficiency, the snail-earn type rotor pole and the asymmetric stator pole are investigated. For the optimal shape design, the performances of each model are obtained from numerical calculation results by 2D time-stepping finite element method (FEM) coupled with circuit equations. The accuracy of analysis is verified by comparing the analysis results with experimental data. According to the investigation results, improved shapes of stator and rotor poles are proposed.

Electronic Throttle Valve Control Using BLDC Motor (BLDC 모터를 이용한 전자 스로틀 밸브 제어)

  • Kwon Yong-Chan;Park Jong-Won;Cho Hag-Lea;Son Jeong-Ki;Kwon Soon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2006
  • Electronic throttle control(ETC) is critical to drive ability, fuel economy and emission performance of present day passenger vehicles. Until now, many automobile engineer and company have been development electronic throttle controller and control algorism, such as adaptive control, sliding control, nonlinear and so on. But there are almost electronic throttle control using DC motor or stepping motor. This paper is the design of an electronic throttle controller and electronic throttle valve control using BLDC motor instead of DC motor.

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A Numerical Analysis for Prediction of Flow Rate of the Motor Cooling Fan (전동기 냉각팬의 유량예측을 위한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwan;Kang, Tae-In;Ahn, Chel-O;Seo, In-Soo;Lee, Chang-Joon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we analyzed the three dimensional unsteady flow field around the motor cooling fan using the unsteady lifting surface theory. We obtained the flow rate for various geometries of fan from the calculated results of velocity field. For the data of design parameter and rotating speed(rpm) of the fan, we can predict the flow rate of the motor cooling fan with thin thickness through numerical analysis without the experimental data of the free stream velocity which is a boundary condition of flow field. the numerical results showed the flow rate within 10% of error in comparison with experimental results. The radial fans, which are often used as internal motor fan were also investigated with the same procedure.

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Moving Mesh Technique for Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous (영구 자석형 선형 동기전동기의 동특성 해석을 위한 이동 메쉬 기법)

  • Woo, Kyung-Il;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a moving mesh technique for dynamic characteristics analysis of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with the secondary aluminium sheet. The moving mesh technique applied to the linear induction motor can be used to analyze the linear synchronous motor with the rectangular permanent magnet. But in case of the permanent magnet with taper, the shape of the permanent magnet is presented. The time-stepped finite element method is used for the dynamic characteristics simulation of the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor, The results of application example(hysteresis current controlled inverter fed control) such as thrust, current and flux plots are shown.

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