• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steering Rack

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Steady State Thermal Analysis of Brushless Motor for Rack Type Electric Power Steering Using Equivalent Thermal Resistance (등가 열저항을 이용한 R-EPS용 전동기의 정상상태 열해석)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Ha, Kyung-Ho;Im, Yang-Su;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jin, Jong-Hak;Jung, Dae-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the characteristic and thermal analysis of brushless motors for Rack assist type Electric Power Steering(REPS). The performance of permanent magnet is under the influence of temperature. To predict the motor performance, the thermal analysis is necessary. The equivalent thermal network is composed of the thermal resistance and the temperature of major parts is calculated according to the operating condition.

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A Study on the Fail Safety of Electronics Power Steering Using Sensor Fusion (Sensor Fusion을 이용한 전자식 조향장치의 Fail Safety 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Her, Jin;Cho, Hyun-Duck;Lee, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2008
  • A Steer-by-Wire system has so many advantages comparing with conventional mechanical steering system that it is expected to take key role in future environment friendly vehicle and intelligent transportation system. The mechanical connection between the hand wheel and the front axle will become obsolete. SBW system provides many benefits in terms of functionality, and at the same time present significant challenges - fault tolerant, fail safety - too. In this paper, failure analysis of SBW system will be performed and than sensor fusion technique will be proposed for fail safety of SBW system. A sensor fusion logic of steering angle sensor by using steering angle sensor, torque sensor and rack position sensor will be developed and simulated by fault injection simulation.

Simulation Integration Technique of a Full Vehicle Equipped with EPS Control System (EPS 제어시스템 장착 승용차의 통합적 시뮬레이션 기법 연구)

  • Jang Bong-Choon;So Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2006
  • Electric Power Steering (EPS) mechanism has become widely equipped in passenger vehicle due to the increasing environmental concerns and higher fuel efficiency. This paper describes the development of concurrent simulation technique and simulation integration technique of EPS control system with a dynamic vehicle system. A full vehicle model interacting with EPS control algorithm was concurrently simulated on a single bump road condition. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system resulting from road surface impact were evaluated and compared with proving ground experimental data. The comparisons show reasonable agreement on tie-rod load, rack displacement, steering wheel torque and tire center acceleration. This concurrent simulation capability was employed fur EPS performance evaluation and calibration as well as for vehicle handling performance integration and synthesis.

The Study on the Influence Analysis of Shimmy&Shake due to Tire Design Parameters (타이어 설계인자별 Shimmy&Shake 영향도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Chul-Yong;Kwon, Seong-Jin;Kim, Chan-Jung;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Koo, Byoung-Kook;Rho, Guck-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study analyzes the influence of shimmy & shake phenomena due to tire design parameters which are RFV(radial force variation), DB(dynamic balance), RRO(radial run out) and air pressure. These parameters are inspection items for Q.C. after tires are manufactured. In order to analyze these parameters on this study, vehicle driving tests were achieved. The test modes are two type which are constant speed and coast-down driving. On this tests the dynamic characteristics of shimmy & shake are measured by the 3-axises accelerometers at the various positions that are knuckle(left & right), rack pinion, seat and steering wheel. In according to analyzed results, the longitudinal vibration of knuckle parts affects the lateral vibration of rack pinion and this vibration affects the lateral vibration of steering wheel that is the shimmy phenomena. Also the over and under DB by comparison with normal DB and the increment of RRO affect the occurrence of shimmy & shake phenomena.

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Design of C-EPS (Column type - Electric Power Steering) Simulator and Development of Control Algorithm (C-EPS (C-type Electric Power Steering) 시뮬레이터 설계 및 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Myung-Wook;Moon, Hee-Chang;Kim, Jung-Ha;Crane III, Carl D.
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.566-571
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    • 2010
  • EPS (Electric Power Steering) is important device for improving vehicle's dynamics and static performances. This paper deals with simulator design for C-EPS (Colum type-EPS), development assist and returnability control algorithm. First, C-EPS system model was simply designed because EPS system is complex control system that has many unknown variables. These parameters were simplified through assumptions. Second, C-EPS simulator was designed for development of control algorithm. This simulator has SAS (Steering Angle Sensor), dual torque sensor, dual load cell for measuring rack force, dual linear actuator for generating tire force and Data Acquisition System. Using this simulator, control methods ware tested. Third, control algorithm was designed for torque assist and returnability. Assist torque map and returnability torque map were found by lots of simulation test. These torque maps were tuned for EPS actuator control. The simulation result was compared with non-EPS system result. In this research, the C-EPS simulator was designed for development of control algorithm about torque assistant and returnability. Using this simulator, control algorithm was improved.

Free Control Stability Analysis of Sports Utility Vehicle-EPS (Sports Utility Vehicle-EPS의 자유제어 안정성 해석)

  • 장봉춘;권대규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2004
  • In this research the Co-simulation technique for an electric power steering system with MATLAB/SIMULINK and a full vehicle model with ADAMS has been developed. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system are evaluated. Then, a full vehicle model interacted with EPS control is concurrently simulated with an impulsive steering wheel torque input to analyze the stability of 'free control' or hands free motion for Sports Utility Vehicle. This integrated method allows engineers to reduce the prototype testing cost and to shorten the developing period.

Design and Drive Characteristics of SRM for EPS Application (EPS용 SRM의 설계 및 운전특성)

  • 안진우;손익진;이동희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design and characteristic analysis of an SRM drive for EPS(Electrically Power Steering) application. A rack mounted EPS system is considered in this paper. A conventional driving room space and mechanical structure are considered in a design stage. In the restricted design conditions, motor parameters are determined for sufficient torque and speed. For the smooth torque generation and simple circuit of power system, 12/8 motor drive is considered. With FEM and magnetic circuit analysis, designed motor is simulated to meet the requirement of specifications. Effectiveness of the suggested SRM drive for EPS application is studied by the drive tests of a prototype motor.

Design of C-EPS System for Utility Type Vehicle (UTV용 C-EPS 시스템 설계)

  • An, Jin-il;Son, Young-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2015
  • EPS(Electrical Power Steering) 시스템은 전동기의 설치 위치에 따라 C-EPS(Column-EPS), R-EPS(Rack-EPS), P-EPS(Pinion-EPS)로 나눌 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 농업용 UTV 차량에 적용할 수 있는 C-EPS 시스템의 이론적 모델링과 실험시스템의 설계 및 제작, 그리고 시작품의 실험을 통하여 조향제어 성능을 검증하였다.

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Study on Laser Welding of Automotive Modular Steering Gear Housing by using Multi-Axis Control (다축제어를 이용한 모듈형 조향장치 하우징의 레이저용접에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Do;Lee, Chang-Je
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2008
  • Recently, automobile parts progress with modularization, which a great many allied products are modularized. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develope modular housing for modularization of steering gear. Generally, steering gear housing is composed of valve housing and rack housing, it is important to combine two housings. However, housing having the pipe shape is very sensitive to welding distortion, and welding trajectory is very complicated. In order to solve this subject, cooperative control by using robots was constructed. Further, we developed the dedicated system to suit modular housing based on it, and applied laser welding to there. Moreover, welding speed was controlled in the rapid curve section so that the defect in trajectory of housing was reduced to obtain sound weldment. Accordingly, produced housing by this way is presented enough withstanding pressure to $100kg/cm^2$, and roundness and straightness are measured about 10/100 and 0.9/100 respectively.