• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steel-plate

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Safety Assessment to Construction Position of Constructed Steel Structures under Declinating Earth Pressure (편토압을 받는 파형강판 구조물의 시공위치별 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Heui-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2008
  • The corrugated steel plate structures is applied to the construction of mountain tunnel portal part with shallow depth, the tunnel on the outskirts of urban areas and ecology move passage. In this study, A finite element method is used for research the behavior of corrugated steel plate structures due to construction position under declinating earth pressure and excavation depth. A finite element method were performed varying construction position(10, 15, 20 and 25m) from slope and excavation depth from surface. The hoop thrust and moment, displacement of corrugated steel plate subjected to construction position and excavation depth is determined from a finite element method. From results of finite element method, it was found that the increase of thrust and the decrease of displacement as the amount of distance increase from slope with construction position. But the thrust and moment, displacement has not different value with excavation depth.

A Nonlinear Analysis of Un-stiffened Steel Shear Wall (무보강 강판 전단벽의 비선형 해석)

  • Yoon, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2003
  • A Steel plate shear wall can be used as one of the lateral force resistant elements in buildings. It have many advantages from a structural point of view such as ductility, energy absorption capacity and initial stiffness etc. In this study to grasp the behavior of steel plate shear wall considering material and geometrical non-linearity, the FEM analyses were carried out using ANSYS(ver. 5.6) program. The analysis results were fully discussed and compared with test results to verify the validity of analysis method. The object of this study is to find out analytically the elasto-plastic behavior of un-stiffened steel plate shear wall.

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Fused Illumination Mechanism Design for Steel Plate Surface Inspection (철강 후판의 표면 검사를 위한 융합조명계 설계)

  • Cho, Eun Doek;Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a fused illumination mechanism for detecting surface defects in steel plates was designed by applying the discriminant function that can differentiate the contrast of defects and non-defects. There is low contrast, non-uniformity, and no feature characteristics in steel plate surfaces. The fused illumination mechanism is devised, based on those characteristics. Optimum parameters of the fused illumination mechanism are determined by applying the discriminant function after acquiring the defect image in steel plate surfaces. The performance of the proposed mechanism is verified by experminets.

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Patch Plate Repair Method for Steel Structures Combining Adhesives and Stud Bolts

  • Ishikawa, T.;Ikeda, T.
    • International journal of steel structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1410-1419
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    • 2018
  • Recently, a repair method by bonding patch plates is being applied to corroded steel structures. However, one of the issues of patch plate bonding repair is the brittle debonding of the patch plates. Generally, when the delamination of the patch plates occurs, the composite effect acting between the steel members and patch plates abruptly decreases. Therefore, to prevent the brittle debonding of the patch plates, a repair method combining an adhesive and stud bolts is proposed. Till date, tensile and compressive tests have been performed for the proposed method. In this study, plate bending tests were conducted to verify the effectiveness of this method under bending conditions. Furthermore, two types of epoxy resin-based adhesives were prepared to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method with different adhesive properties. The test results show that the proposed method is able to prevent the brittle debonding of the patch plates in the case of both epoxy resins.

Determination of Optimal Section for Corrugated Steel Plates (파형강판의 최적단면 결정)

  • Na, Ho-Sung;Choi, Dong-Ho;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, after studying structural performance for the representative corrugated steel plate used in Korea, we proposed the optimum shape for section of corrugated steel plate considering a width of steel plates that can be produced currently in the factory. Using AISI(1986) in examination for the performance of the corrugated steel plate, we determined the mechanical limit of the optimum sections considering shear force and bending moment of corrugated steel plate and also determined the geometric limit of them considering formability, shapes and ratio between width of steel plate before forming and that after forming. As a result of examination for performance of steel plate applying algorithm for searching optimal sections algorithm developed in this study to the existing representative corrugated steel plate, allowable force and moment of inertia indicated the maximum values at bending radius 76mm and internal bending angle $50^{\circ}$. And as an application result of the optimum design system that used SS490 with 1,550mm of width and 4,700mm of length considering current production situation in Korea, we developed the new section with more than 2 times of structural performance comparing with existing corrugated steel plate.

Comparative Study on Low-velocity Impact Behavior of Graphite/Epoxy Composite laminate and Steel Plate (탄소/에폭시 복합재 적층판과 강판의 저속충격 거동에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kim, Yeong-Gwang;Lee, Seung-Hyeon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to make a comparison on low-velocity impact behavior between graphite/epoxy composite laminate and steel plate. In order to validate the proposed scheme fur the impact behavior of the plate, the Karas's impact model was used. The impact models for this comparative study are the graphite/epoxy composite plate having $[0/90/45/-45/-45/45/90/0]_{8S}$ laminate sequence and the steel plate with a steel ball impactor. The low-velocity impact behaviors for two types of plates were comparatively investigated and performed by considering different impactor velocities and weights respectively. In this investigation, it was found that the composite laminate has impact energy absorption effect due to more flexible behavior than the steel plate, and also it has better characteristics on impact damage and weight.

Technology of Stip Rolling of Shadow Mask Steel Plate By Reversing Cold Rolling Mill (가역식 냉간압연기의 Shadow Mask재 압연기술)

  • 김광수;박성권;이중웅;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 1999
  • The steel plate for shadow mask is used in a Cathode-ray tube of TV monitor and is the strictest product in surface quality because hundreds thousand of holes are perforated in a plane of 25 ${\times}$25 inches. To mass-produce this product, a reversible cold rolling mill for silicon steel was used and the rolling technology and the activity for quality improvement are described in this work. Because the steel plate is a mild steel, which is very sensitive to strip-breakage even in a low tension, we reset the minimum tension values matching to the operating conditions. The roll mark due to the multi-segmented araangement of shape controlling roll was prevented by hardening the intermediate shape controlling roll and by changing the existing working-roll into a HSS (Hig Speed Steel) roll. The scratch caused by the speed difference between a idle roll and a strip was prevented by increasing the roll roughness. With these activities, the steel plate for shadow mask can be stable. The continuous improvement of quality is, however, required for the customer satisfaction both of domestic and overseas market.

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Structural Performance Evaluation on the Slab with the SFRC and Steel Deck-plate (데크플레이트를 사용한 강섬유보강콘크리트 슬래브의 구조성능 평가)

  • Hong, Geon-Ho;Chae, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Steel fiber reinforced concrete can improve the resistance to cracking by adding steel fibers when mixing concrete. It can reduce the temperature and shrinkage cracks, and its flexural performance can be improved by increasing the effective moment of inertia. In this study, the deck-plate was used to replace the concrete form and reinforcing bars, and the steel fiber reinforced concrete was used to control the shrinkage and temperature cracks, and improve the flexural performance of the slab. Total 9 slab specimens were tested for analyzing the structural performance and serviceability. As a results, flexural capacity of the slab with deck-plate was evaluated to be superior to that of the normal reinforced concrete slab specimens with the same tensile reinforcement. The steel fiber reinforced concrete was found to have about 8% flexural capacity increase depending on the steel fiber content $15.7kg/m^3$. Also, in terms of flexural stiffness, the specimens using steel fiber reinforced concrete for the same parameters were evaluated to have a stiffness increase of about 30% compared with the case of using ordinary concrete. Especially, it was found that the stiffness of the test results was significantly higher than the analytical result because the increase of the tensile strength of the steel fiber reinforced concrete is not reflected in the current structural code.

A Study on the Nonlinear Behavior of Plate under Thrust (면내압축하중을 받는 선체판의 비선형거동에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1996.09a
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 1996
  • High Tensile Steel enables to reduce the plate thickness comparing to the case when Mild Steel is used. From the economical view point this is very preferable since the reduction in the hull weight. However to use the High Tensile Steel effectively the plate thickness may become thin so that the occurrence of buckling is inevitable and design allowing plate buckling may be necessary. If the inplane stiffness of the plating decreases due to buckling, buckling may be necessary. If the inplane stiffness of the plating decreases due to buckling the flexural rigidity of the cross section of a ship's hull also decreases. this may lead to excessive deflection of the hull girder under longitudinal bending. In these cases a precise estimation of plate's behavior after buckling is necessary and nonlinear analysis of isolated and stiffened plates is required for structural system analysis. In this connection this paper discusses nonlinear behaviour of thin plate under thrust. Based on the analytical method elastic large deflection analysis of isolated plate is perform and simple expression are derived to evaluate the inplane rigidity of plates subjected to uniaxial compression.

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